今天来做一下实现vlan间路由的另一种方式——单臂路由。

 

 

 

Switch的基本配置：

Switch>en

Switch#conf t

Switch(config)#vlan 10

Switch(config-vlan)#name vlan_10

Switch(config)#vlan 20

Switch(config-vlan)#name vlan_20

Switch(config-vlan)#exit

Switch(config)#int fa0/2

Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10

Switch(config-if)#int fa0/3

Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20

 

Switch(config-if)#int fa0/1

Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan 10

Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan add 20

Switch(config-if)#end

 

Router的基本配置：

Router>en

Router#conf t

Router(config)#int fa0/0.10

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 10

Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0

Router(config-subif)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/0.20

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 20

Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0

Router(config-subif)#exit

Router(config)#int fa0/0

Router(config-if)#no shutdown

 

基本配置完成，下面查看Switch和Router上的相关信息，

Switch#sh vlan brief

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1    default                          active    Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
                                                Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11
                                                Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15
                                                Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19
                                                Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23
                                                Fa0/24, Gig1/1, Gig1/2
10   vlan_10                          active    Fa0/2
20   vlan_20                          active    Fa0/3
1002 fddi-default                     active   
1003 token-ring-default               active   
1004 fddinet-default                  active   
1005 trnet-default                    active   

 

Switch#sh int trunk

Port        Mode         Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
Fa0/1       on           802.1q         trunking      1

Port        Vlans allowed on trunk
Fa0/1       10,20

Port        Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Fa0/1       ,10,20

Port        Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Fa0/1       ,10,20

 

Router#sh ip route

【cut out】

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.10
C    192.168.20.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0.20

 

再验证PC1he PC2的连通性，

事实证明可以通行，实验成功。