public class StaticSynTest extends Thread {
StaticMothod sm;
public StaticSynTest(StaticMothod sm){
this.sm = sm;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
StaticMothod sm1 = new StaticMothod();
StaticSynTest sst1 = new StaticSynTest(sm1);
StaticSynTest sst2 = new StaticSynTest(sm1);
StaticSynTest sst3 = new StaticSynTest(sm1);
sst1.setName("sst1");
sst2.setName("sst2");
sst3.setName("sst3");
sst1.start();
sst2.start();
sst3.start();
}
public void run(){
this.sm.b(Thread.currentThread().getName());
this.sm.b1(Thread.currentThread().getName());
StaticMothod.a(Thread.currentThread().getName());
StaticMothod.a1(Thread.currentThread().getName());
}
}
class StaticMothod{
public synchronized static void a(String name){
System.out.println(name+":a in");
try{
Thread.sleep(2000);
System.out.println("");
}
catch(InterruptedException e){
}
System.out.println(name+":a out");
}
public synchronized static void a1(String name){
System.out.println(name+":a1 in");
try{
Thread.sleep(2000);
System.out.println("");
}
catch(InterruptedException e){
}
System.out.println(name+":a1 out");
}
public synchronized void b(String name){
System.out.println(name+":b in");
try{
Thread.sleep(2000);
System.out.println("");
}
catch(InterruptedException e){
}
System.out.println(name+":b out");
}
public synchronized void b1(String name){
System.out.println(name+":b1 in");
try{
Thread.sleep(2000);
System.out.println("");
}
catch(InterruptedException e){
}
System.out.println(name+":b1 out");
}
}
输出结果为:
sst1:b in
sst1:b out
sst2:b in
sst2:b out
sst3:b in
sst3:b out
sst1:b1 in
sst1:b1 out
sst1:a in
sst2:b1 in
sst1:a out
sst1:a1 in
sst2:b1 out
sst3:b1 in
sst3:b1 out
sst1:a1 out
sst2:a in
sst2:a out
sst3:a in
sst3:a out
sst2:a1 in
sst2:a1 out
sst3:a1 in
sst3:a1 out
结论:
1、当前线程调用类的同步静态方法时,其它线程可以进入该类实例的其它非静态方法,不能进入类的其它静态方法。
2、同理,当前进入同步的实例方法时,其它线程可以进入该类的静态方法,但是不能进入该类的其它非静态方法。
原因:静态方法同步是获取StaticSynTest.class锁,而实例方法获取的是该“实例对象”的锁,它们互不干涉。
转载自 http://hi.baidu.com/knoic/blog/item/8061202c1e0c93f08b1399c6.html
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/3292964/715455