singleton 注入 java_spring中bean的singleton属性

package com.lxh.springSingleton;

public interface UserDao {

// 保存User

public void save();

}     2.  UserDaoImpl.java

package com.lxh.springSingleton;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

@Override

public void save() {

System.out.println("save user ...");

}

}     3.  UserService.java

package com.lxh.springSingleton;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class UserService {

// ApplicationContext

public static ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(

UserService.class.getResource("").toString()

+ "/applicationContext.xml");

// 日志

private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(UserService.class);

// 属性

private UserDao userDaoImpl;

// set,get

public UserDao getUserDaoImpl() {

return userDaoImpl;

}

public void setUserDaoImpl(UserDao userDaoImpl) {

this.userDaoImpl = userDaoImpl;

}

// userService

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println();

UserService us = (UserService) context.getBean("userService");

UserService us2 = (UserService) context.getBean("userService");

logger.info("*****"+us +","+us2+"*****");

logger.info("*****"+us.userDaoImpl+","+us2.userDaoImpl+"*****");

}

}     4.  applicationContext.xml (singleton="false")

    5.  applicationContext.xml (singleton="true")

    6.  singleton="false" 运行结果

7.  singleton="true"  运行结果

8.  小结：

通过以上分析可以得出结论：在spring的bean配置中，若singleton=“false”，则该bean为非单例，即每请求一次，就会重新创建一个；若singleton=“true”则结论相反。

补充：默认情况下，singleton=“true”.