1.将RHEL自带的yum相关包卸载：rpm -aq|grep yum|xargs rpm -e –nodeps

2.去合适的源里下载以下四个包：

yum-fastestmirror-1.1.16-13.el5.centos.noarch.rpm

yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-3.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm (或者是i386版的)

yum-3.2.22-20.el5.centos.noarch.rpm

python-iniparse-0.2.3-4.el5.noarch.rpm

我是在http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/os/x86_64/ ，下载的。

 

3.将以上下载的四个包放在同一个目录下，然后进行安装，请注意，最好四个包同时安装，避免出现依赖问题，例如

rpm -ivh python-iniparse-0.2.3-4.el5.noarch.rpm yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-3.el5.centos.x86_64.rpm yum-3.2.22-20.el5.centos.noarch.rpm yum-fastestmirror-1.1.16-13.el5.centos.noarch.rpm

 

4.修改/etc/yum.repos.d/CenOS-Base.repo为以下内容：

[base]
name=CentOS-5- Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch&
repo=os
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5   
     
#released updates
[update]
name=CentOS-5- Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5   
     
#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-5- Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons   
     
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5   
     
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-5- Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras   
     
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5   
     
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-5- Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5   
     
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-5- Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
     
[base]
name=CentOS-5- Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch&
repo=os
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
     
#released updates
[update]
name=CentOS-5- Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
     
#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-5- Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
     
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
     
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-5- Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
     
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
     
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-5- Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5
     
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-5- Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5.4/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0

gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5

 

 

5.

 rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

6.yum update