struts2启动报错com/opensymphony/xwork2/spring/SpringObjectFactory.java:220:-1

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-25 09:38:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-25 09:38:14 发布

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文章标签： java

好久没有搞struts2，今天配置strut2.2.1，启动时遇到个小问题。记录下。

tomcat启动报错：

 
         Class: com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory 
        
         File: SpringObjectFactory.java 
        
         Method: getClassInstance 
        
         Line:  
         220  
         - com/opensymphony/xwork2/spring/SpringObjectFactory.java: 
         220 
         :- 
         1 
        
         at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java: 
         428 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOperations.java: 
         69 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java: 
         51 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java: 
         295 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java: 
         422 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java: 
         115 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java: 
         3838 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java: 
         4488 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java: 
         1045 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java: 
         785 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java: 
         1045 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java: 
         443 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java: 
         519 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java: 
         710 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java: 
         581 
         ) 
        
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
        
         at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java: 
         39 
         ) 
        
         at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java: 
         25 
         ) 
        
         at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java: 
         585 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java: 
         289 
         ) 
        
         at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java: 
         414 
         ) 
        
         Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException 
        
         at com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.SpringObjectFactory.getClassInstance(SpringObjectFactory.java: 
         220 
         )

原理：

查看struts2插件struts2-spring-plugin中的strtus-plugin.xml

 
    
         < 
         struts 
         > 
        
 
              
         < 
         bean  
         type 
         = 
         "com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory"  
         name 
         = 
         "spring"  
         class 
         = 
         "org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory"  
         /> 
        
 
               
        
 
              
         <!--  Make the Spring object factory the automatic default --> 
        
 
              
         < 
         constant  
         name 
         = 
         "struts.objectFactory"  
         value 
         = 
         "spring"  
         /> 
        

            
        

            
        
 
              
         < 
         constant  
         name 
         = 
         "struts.class.reloading.watchList"  
         value 
         = 
         ""  
         /> 
        
 
              
         < 
         constant  
         name 
         = 
         "struts.class.reloading.acceptClasses"  
         value 
         = 
         ""  
         /> 
        
 
              
         < 
         constant  
         name 
         = 
         "struts.class.reloading.reloadConfig"  
         value 
         = 
         "false"  
         /> 
        

            
        
 
              
         < 
         package  
         name 
         = 
         "spring-default" 
         > 
        
 
                  
         < 
         interceptors 
         > 
        
 
                      
         < 
         interceptor  
         name 
         = 
         "autowiring"  
         class 
         = 
         "com.opensymphony.xwork2.spring.interceptor.ActionAutowiringInterceptor" 
         /> 
        
 
                      
         < 
         interceptor  
         name 
         = 
         "sessionAutowiring"  
         class 
         = 
         "org.apache.struts2.spring.interceptor.SessionContextAutowiringInterceptor" 
         /> 
        
 
                  
         </ 
         interceptors 
         > 
        
 
              
         </ 
         package 
         >    
        
 
         </ 
         struts 
         > 
        
 
  

注意下面部分，表明该插件引入工程后，会自动设置Struts的ObjectFactory为StrutsSpringObjectFactory，从而让Spring的IOC容器来托管Struts的Action。所以导致了启动的问题。

 
    
         <bean type= 
         "com.opensymphony.xwork2.ObjectFactory"  
         name= 
         "spring"  
         class 
         = 
         "org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory"  
         /> 
        
 
         <!--  Make the Spring object factory the automatic  
         default  
         --> 
        
 
         <constant name= 
         "struts.objectFactory"  
         value= 
         "spring"  
         />  
        
 
  