Http请求之基于HttpUrlConnection，支持Header,Body传值，支持Multipart上传文件：

 Http请求之基于HttpUrlConnection，支持Header,Body传值，支持Multipart上传文件：

[java]  view plain copy 

1. public static String post(String actionUrl, Map<String, String> headParams,  
2.             Map<String, String> params,  
3.             Map<String, File> files) throws IOException {  
4.   
5.         String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();  
6.         String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";  
7.         String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";  
8.         String CHARSET = "UTF-8";  
9.   
10.         URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);  
11.         HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();  
12.         conn.setReadTimeout(30 * 1000); // 缓存的最长时间  
13.         conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入  
14.         conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出  
15.         conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存  
16.         conn.setRequestMethod("POST");  
17.         conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");  
18.         conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");  
19.         conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA  
20.                 + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);  
21.         if(headParams!=null){  
22.             for(String key : headParams.keySet()){  
23.                 conn.setRequestProperty(key, headParams.get(key));  
24.             }  
25.         }  
26.         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
27.   
28.         if (params!=null) {  
29.             // 首先组拼文本类型的参数  
30.             for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {  
31.                 sb.append(PREFIX);  
32.                 sb.append(BOUNDARY);  
33.                 sb.append(LINEND);  
34.                 sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""  
35.                         + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);  
36.                 sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);  
37.                 sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND);  
38.                 sb.append(LINEND);  
39.                 sb.append(entry.getValue());  
40.                 sb.append(LINEND);  
41.             }  
42.               
43.         }  
44.           
45.         DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(  
46.                 conn.getOutputStream());  
47.         if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sb.toString())) {  
48.             outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());  
49.         }  
50.           
51.   
52.         // 发送文件数据  
53.         if (files != null)  
54.             for (Map.Entry<String, File> file : files.entrySet()) {  
55.                 StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();  
56.                 sb1.append(PREFIX);  
57.                 sb1.append(BOUNDARY);  
58.                 sb1.append(LINEND);  
59.                 sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\""  
60.                         + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);  
61.                 sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset="  
62.                         + CHARSET + LINEND);  
63.                 sb1.append(LINEND);  
64.                 outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());  
65.   
66.                 InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue());  
67.                 byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];  
68.                 int len = 0;  
69.                 while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {  
70.                     outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);  
71.                     Log.i("HttpUtil", "写入中...");  
72.                 }  
73.   
74.                 is.close();  
75.                 outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());  
76.             }  
77.   
78.         // 请求结束标志  
79.         byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes();  
80.         outStream.write(end_data);  
81.         outStream.flush();  
82.         Log.i("HttpUtil", "conn.getContentLength():"+conn.getContentLength());  
83.   
84.         // 得到响应码  
85.         int res = conn.getResponseCode();  
86.         InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();  
87.         if (res == 200) {  
88.              BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "UTF-8"));    
89.                    StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();    
90.                  String line = "";    
91.              while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){    
92.                    buffer.append(line);    
93.              }    
94.   
95. //          int ch;  
96. //          StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();  
97. //          while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {  
98. //              sb2.append((char) ch);  
99. //          }  
100.             return buffer.toString();  
101.         }  
102.         outStream.close();  
103.         conn.disconnect();  
104.         return in.toString();  
105.   
106.     }