安卓学习UI组件-ViewPager-选项卡

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-22 15:18:55 发布

weixin_33901843

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-22 15:18:55 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 ui java

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/xiaofeiandroid/blog/636742

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工程目录:

案例一：

layout1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:src="@drawable/pic16"
        android:scaleType="centerCrop"
        android:id="@+id/imageView" />
</LinearLayout>

后面layout2.xml,3,4布局一样，修改图片的引用就可

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    tools:context="com.example.administrator.myapplication.MainActivity">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center">

        <android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip
            android:id="@+id/pagertab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="top">


        </android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip>


    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.administrator.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerTabStrip;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;

//viewpager组件的使用
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {

    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private PagerTabStrip pagerTabStrip;

    private String[] titles={"诺诺","绘梨衣","小怪兽","天羽羽斩"};
    private ArrayList<View> views=new ArrayList<View>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        viewPager= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);

        pagerTabStrip= (PagerTabStrip) findViewById(R.id.pagertab);

        initViews();
        viewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter());
    }

    private void initViews()
    {
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout1,null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout2,null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout3,null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout4, null));

      //
        pagerTabStrip.setBackgroundColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.holo_blue_light));
        pagerTabStrip.setTabIndicatorColor(getResources().getColor(android.R.color.holo_blue_bright));
        pagerTabStrip.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);

        //设置默认显示的选项卡
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
        //注册事件
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
        //可以设置加载数据
        Toast.makeText(this,"page---"+position,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

    }


    //适配器
    class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return views.size();
        }

        //实例化选项卡
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            View v = views.get(position);
            container.addView(v);
            return v;
        }

        //删除选项卡
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {

            container.removeView(views.get(position));
        }

        //判断视图是否为返回的对象
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }

        //获取标题
        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            return titles[position];
        }
    }
}

案例二：

<activity
    android:name=".MainActivity2"
    android:label="@string/title_activity_main2"
    android:theme="@android:style/Theme.DeviceDefault.NoActionBar.Fullscreen">//全屏效果 注意这条
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
    </intent-filter>
</activity>

activity_main2.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    tools:context="com.example.administrator.myapplication.MainActivity2">

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="center">
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
 android:id="@+id/point_layout"
            android:layout_gravity="center|bottom">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:layout_margin="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/meitu_1"
               />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:layout_margin="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/meitu_1"
               />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:layout_margin="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/meitu_1"
               />

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:layout_margin="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/meitu_1"
               />
        </LinearLayout>


</FrameLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.administrator.myapplication;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity2 extends Activity implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener{

    private ViewPager viewPager;
    private ArrayList<View> views=new ArrayList<View>();
    private ImageView[] imageViews;
    private int currentIndex;//当前正在显示的卡页
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
      initViews();
 initPoint();
    }

    private void initViews()
    {
        viewPager= (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout1, null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout2, null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout3, null));
        views.add(getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout4, null));
     /*   //设置默认显示的选项卡 无效
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(2);*/
        //注册事件
        //  viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
        viewPager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter());
        viewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(this);
    }

    private void initPoint()
    {
   LinearLayout point_layout= (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.point_layout);
        imageViews=new ImageView[views.size()];
        for(int i=0;i<imageViews.length;i++)
        {
            //获得LinearLayout的子元素
            imageViews[i]= (ImageView) point_layout.getChildAt(i);
        }

        currentIndex=0;
        imageViews[currentIndex].setImageResource(R.drawable.meitu_2);

    }
//设置小圆点的图片
    private void setCurrentPoint(int position)
    {
        if(currentIndex<0||currentIndex==position||currentIndex>imageViews.length-1)
        {
              return;
        }
        imageViews[currentIndex].setImageResource(R.drawable.meitu_1);

        imageViews[position].setImageResource(R.drawable.meitu_2);
        currentIndex=position;
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
setCurrentPoint(position);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

    }

    //适配器
    class MyPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return views.size();
        }

        //实例化选项卡
        @Override
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
            View v = views.get(position);
            container.addView(v);
            return v;
        }

        //删除选项卡
        @Override
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {

            container.removeView(views.get(position));
        }

        //判断视图是否为返回的对象
        @Override
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
            return view == object;
        }



    }

}