基于SVI的VRRP多备份组

【实验拓扑】

【参考配置】

【SW1】

[Huawei-Vlanif40]

[Huawei-Vlanif40]dis cu

#

sysname Huawei

#

vlan batch 10 20 30 40

#

stp instance 10 root primary

stp instance 20 root secondary

#

cluster enable

stp region-configuration

 region-name A

 revision-level 1

 instance 10 vlan 10 20

 instance 20 vlan 30 40

 active region-configuration

#

interface Vlanif1

#

interface Vlanif10

 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254

 vrrp vrid 10 priority 120

 vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 192.168.10.253

#

interface Vlanif20

 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 21 virtual-ip 192.168.20.254

 vrrp vrid 22 virtual-ip 192.168.20.253

 vrrp vrid 22 priority 120

#

interface Vlanif30

 ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 31 virtual-ip 192.168.30.254

 vrrp vrid 31 priority 120

 vrrp vrid 32 virtual-ip 192.168.30.253

#

interface Vlanif40

 ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 41 virtual-ip 192.168.40.254

 vrrp vrid 42 virtual-ip 192.168.40.253

 vrrp vrid 42 priority 120

#

interface Ethernet0/0/1

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

interface Ethernet0/0/2

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

【SW1】VRRP Brief

[Huawei]dis vrrp brief

VRID  State        Interface                Type     Virtual IP    

----------------------------------------------------------------

10    Backup       Vlanif10                 Normal   192.168.10.253

20    Master       Vlanif10                 Normal   192.168.10.254

21    Master       Vlanif20                 Normal   192.168.20.253

22    Backup       Vlanif20                 Normal   192.168.20.254

31    Backup       Vlanif30                 Normal   192.168.30.253

32    Master       Vlanif30                 Normal   192.168.30.254

41    Master       Vlanif40                 Normal   192.168.40.253

42    Backup       Vlanif40                 Normal   192.168.40.254

----------------------------------------------------------------

Total:8     Master:4     Backup:4     Non-active:0    

【SW2】

[Huawei]dis cu

#

sysname Huawei

#

vlan batch 10 20 30 40

#

stp instance 10 root secondary

stp instance 20 root primary

#

drop illegal-mac alarm

#

diffserv domain default

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stp region-configuration

 region-name A

 revision-level 1

 instance 10 vlan 10 20

 instance 20 vlan 30 40

 active region-configuration

interface Vlanif1

#

interface Vlanif10

 ip address 192.168.10.2 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 10 virtual-ip 192.168.10.254

 vrrp vrid 20 virtual-ip 192.168.10.253

 vrrp vrid 20 priority 120

#

interface Vlanif20

 ip address 192.168.20.2 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 21 virtual-ip 192.168.20.254

 vrrp vrid 21 priority 120

 vrrp vrid 22 virtual-ip 192.168.20.253

#

interface Vlanif30

 ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 31 virtual-ip 192.168.30.254

 vrrp vrid 32 virtual-ip 192.168.30.253

 vrrp vrid 32 priority 120

#

interface Vlanif40

 ip address 192.168.40.2 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 41 virtual-ip 192.168.40.254

 vrrp vrid 41 priority 120

 vrrp vrid 42 virtual-ip 192.168.40.253

#

interface Ethernet0/0/1

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

interface Ethernet0/0/2

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

interface Ethernet0/0/21

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

【SW2】 VRRP Brief

[Huawei]dis vrrp brief

VRID  State        Interface                Type     Virtual IP    

----------------------------------------------------------------

10    Backup       Vlanif10                 Normal   192.168.10.254

20    Master       Vlanif10                 Normal   192.168.10.253

21    Master       Vlanif20                 Normal   192.168.20.254

22    Backup       Vlanif20                 Normal   192.168.20.253

31    Backup       Vlanif30                 Normal   192.168.30.254

32    Master       Vlanif30                 Normal   192.168.30.253

41    Master       Vlanif40                 Normal   192.168.40.254

42    Backup       Vlanif40                 Normal   192.168.40.253

----------------------------------------------------------------

Total:8     Master:4     Backup:4     Non-active:0    

【SW2】 MSTP Istance Brief

Instance 10

[Huawei]dis stp ins

[Huawei]dis stp instance 10

-------[MSTI 10 Global Info]-------

MSTI Bridge ID      :4096.4c1f-ccb1-8c98

MSTI RegRoot/IRPC   :0.4c1f-cc38-a98d / 1

MSTI RootPortId     :128.21

MSTI Root Type      :Secondary root

Master Bridge       :32768.4c1f-cc17-56ed

Cost to Master      :1

TC received         :4

TC count per hello  :0

Time since last TC  :0 days 0h:0m:25s

Number of TC        :6

Last TC occurred    :Ethernet0/0/21

 ----[Port1(Ethernet0/0/1)][LEARNING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :4096.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.1

 Port Times          :RemHops 19

 TC or TCN send      :5

 TC or TCN received  :0

 ----[Port2(Ethernet0/0/2)][LEARNING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :4096.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.2

 Port Times          :RemHops 19

 TC or TCN send      :5

 TC or TCN received  :2

 ----[Port21(Ethernet0/0/21)][FORWARDING]----

 Port Role           :Root Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-cc38-a98d / 128.21

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :2

 TC or TCN received  :2

 ----[Port22(Ethernet0/0/22)][DISCARDING]----

 Port Role           :Alternate Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-cc38-a98d / 128.22

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :0

 TC or TCN received  :0


Instance 20


[Huawei]dis stp instance 20

-------[MSTI 20 Global Info]-------

MSTI Bridge ID      :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98

MSTI RegRoot/IRPC   :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 0

MSTI RootPortId     :0.0

MSTI Root Type      :Primary root

Master Bridge       :32768.4c1f-cc17-56ed

Cost to Master      :1

TC received         :7

TC count per hello  :0

Time since last TC  :0 days 0h:0m:59s

Number of TC        :6

Last TC occurred    :Ethernet0/0/22

 ----[Port1(Ethernet0/0/1)][FORWARDING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.1

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :8

 TC or TCN received  :0

 ----[Port2(Ethernet0/0/2)][FORWARDING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.2

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :9

 TC or TCN received  :3

 ----[Port21(Ethernet0/0/21)][FORWARDING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.21

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :3

 TC or TCN received  :4

 ----[Port22(Ethernet0/0/22)][FORWARDING]----

 Port Role           :Designated Port

 Port Priority       :128

 Port Cost(Dot1T )   :Config=auto / Active=1

 Designated Bridge/Port   :0.4c1f-ccb1-8c98 / 128.22

 Port Times          :RemHops 20

 TC or TCN send      :2

 TC or TCN received  :0

【SW3】


[Huawei]dis cu

#

sysname Huawei

#

vlan batch 10 20 30 40

#

stp region-configuration

 region-name A

 revision-level 1

 instance 10 vlan 10 20

 instance 20 vlan 30 40

 active region-configuration

interface Vlanif1

#

interface MEth0/0/1

#

interface Ethernet0/0/1

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

interface Ethernet0/0/2

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

return

【SW4】

<Huawei>dis cu

#

sysname Huawei

#

vlan batch 10 20 30 40

#

interface Vlanif1

#

interface MEth0/0/1

#

interface Ethernet0/0/1

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#

interface Ethernet0/0/2

 port link-type trunk

 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

#