java jar包冗余_冗余jar包识别神器 - loose.jar

冗余jar包识别神器 - loose.jar

场景描述

项目迭代久了，会添加各类jar包，事实上很多jar包其实根本没用到。那如何快速识别冗余的jar，以方便从项目中清除掉呢？

比如：

该简单的测试工程lib里有63个jar包，如何扫描出真正使用到的jar包？

操作步骤

1) install后，命令行运行该程序，确保运行正常

D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target>java -jar InsightWhys-1.0.jar Main_MultiTask

2017-09-02 19:37:25:930

Main_MultiTask Done......

消耗177802开始: 2017-09-02 19:37:26:001

对于token:1000000156301_token已经消耗过

2) 放置loosejar.jar

3) agent启动跑程序

D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target>java -javaagent:loosejar-1.0.1.jar -jar InsightWhys-1.0.jar Main_MultiTask

[loosejar]: loosejar analysis is registered to run on JVM shutdown.

[loosejar]: Registering loosejar as a JMX service...

[loosejar]: Registered loosejar as a JMX service: [com.googlecode.loosejar:type=LooseJarMBean]

Main_MultiTask Done......

消耗156301开始: 2017-07-07 11:34:59:248

对于token:1000000156301_token已经消耗过

[loosejar]: Found 2014 classes loaded in the JVM.

[loosejar]: Found 122 various ClassLoader(s) inside the JVM.

[loosejar]: Summary for [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader] classloader:

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\TcThriftClient-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar

Utilization: 2.51% - loaded 15 of 597 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\libthrift-0.5.0.jar

Utilization: 22.94% - loaded 25 of 109 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\finagle-core_2.10-6.20.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 1843 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\scala-library-2.10.4.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 4899 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\netty-3.9.1.1.Final.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 833 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-app_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 87 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-core_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 911 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-collection_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 34 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\jsr305-1.3.9.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 35 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\commons-collections-3.2.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 458 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-hashing_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 40 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-jvm_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 130 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-logging_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 141 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\scalatest_2.10-2.1.3.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 3929 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\scala-reflect-2.10.3.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 2036 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\finagle-thrift_2.10-6.20.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 209 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\finagle-serversets_2.10-6.20.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 464 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\commons-lang-2.6.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 133 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\commons-io-2.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 104 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar

Utilization: 39.13% - loaded 9 of 23 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\slf4j-jdk14-1.6.1.jar

Utilization: 60.00% - loaded 3 of 5 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\guice-3.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 565 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\aopalliance-1.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 9 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\gson-2.2.4.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 153 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\zookeeper-3.3.4.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 341 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\log4j-1.2.15.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 259 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\finagle-test_2.10-6.20.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 11 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\commons-codec-1.6.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 76 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-zk-common_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 27 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\util-zk_2.10-6.19.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 217 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\guava-16.0.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 1678 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\jackson-core-2.3.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 87 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\jackson-databind-2.3.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 565 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\jackson-annotations-2.3.0.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 49 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\jackson-module-scala_2.10-2.3.1.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 404 classes.

Jar: D:\Insight\InsightWhys\target\lib\paranamer-2.6.jar

Utilization: 0.00% - loaded 0 of 20 classes.

4) 用jconsole查看使用到的jar(该步骤可以省略，日志已在第3步打印了)

5) 统计出实际使用到36个jar

aopalliance-1.0.jar

commons-codec-1.6.jar

commons-collections-3.2.1.jar

commons-io-2.1.jar

commons-lang-2.6.jar

finagle-core_2.10-6.20.0.jar

finagle-serversets_2.10-6.20.0.jar

finagle-test_2.10-6.20.0.jar

finagle-thrift_2.10-6.20.0.jar

gson-2.2.4.jar

guava-16.0.1.jar

guice-3.0.jar

jackson-annotations-2.3.0.jar

jackson-core-2.3.1.jar

jackson-databind-2.3.1.jar

jackson-module-scala_2.10-2.3.1.jar

jsr305-1.3.9.jar

libthrift-0.5.0.jar

log4j-1.2.15.jar

netty-3.9.1.1.Final.jar

paranamer-2.6.jar

scala-library-2.10.4.jar

scala-reflect-2.10.3.jar

scalatest_2.10-2.1.3.jar

slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar

slf4j-jdk14-1.6.1.jar

util-app_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-collection_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-core_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-hashing_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-jvm_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-logging_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-zk-common_2.10-6.19.0.jar

util-zk_2.10-6.19.0.jar

zookeeper-3.3.4.jar

InsightWhys-1.0.jar

6) 回归验证，任意删除lib里这36个jar之外的jar，跑程序，正常

总结

该方法可以快速知道程序实际依赖的jar，虽然其他jar在不同case下可能会依赖，但可以有目的去人工校验或case覆盖，结合IDEA show dependencies来用更佳![]