java中enumeration_Java Collections enumeration()用法及代码示例

java.util.Collections类的enumeration()方法用于返回指定集合上的枚举。这提供了与需要枚举作为输入的旧式API的互操作性。

用法:

public static Enumeration enumeration(Collection c)

参数：此方法将集合c作为要返回其枚举的参数。

返回值：此方法返回指定集合的​​枚举。

以下示例说明了enumeration()方法

示例1:

// Java program to demonstrate

// enumeration() method

// for String value

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {

public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception

{

try {

// creating object of List

List arrlist = new ArrayList();

// Adding elemnet to srclst

arrlist.add("Ram");

arrlist.add("Gopal");

arrlist.add("Verma");

// Print the list

System.out.println("List: " + arrlist);

// creating object of type Enumeration

Enumeration e = Collections.enumeration(arrlist);

// Print the Enumeration

System.out.println("\nEnumeration over list: ");

// print the enumeration

while (e.hasMoreElements())

System.out.println("Value is: " + e.nextElement());

}

catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);

}

catch (NoSuchElementException e) {

System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);

}

}

}

输出：

List: [Ram, Gopal, Verma]

Enumeration over list:

Value is: Ram

Value is: Gopal

Value is: Verma

示例2:

// Java program to demonstrate

// enumeration() method

// for Integer value

import java.util.*;

public class GFG1 {

public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception

{

try {

// creating object of List

List arrlist = new ArrayList();

// Adding elemnet to srclst

arrlist.add(20);

arrlist.add(30);

arrlist.add(40);

// Print the list

System.out.println("List: " + arrlist);

// creating object of type Enumeration

Enumeration e = Collections.enumeration(arrlist);

// Print the Enumeration

System.out.println("\nEnumeration over list: ");

// print the enumeration

while (e.hasMoreElements())

System.out.println("Value is: " + e.nextElement());

}

catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);

}

catch (NoSuchElementException e) {

System.out.println("Exception thrown : " + e);

}

}

}

输出：

List: [20, 30, 40]

Enumeration over list:

Value is: 20

Value is: 30

Value is: 40