shell脚本实例

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-12 15:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-12-12 15:00:00 发布

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文章标签： shell

原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/sucre/354461

版权

#!/bin/sh
factorial=1
for a in `seq 1 10`
do
                factorial=`expr $factorial \* $a`

done
echo "10! = $factorial"

注：上面有一行，for a in `seq 1 10`,其中seq 1 10 , 即列出现1到10之间所有的数字，这一行也可改为：for a in "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10"

#!/bin/sh unset var while [ "$var" != "end" ] do echo -n "please input a number: " read var if [ "$var" = "end" ] then break fi echo "var is $var" done

3. 写一个脚本，利用循环和continue关键字，计算100以内能被3整除的数之和

#!/bin/sh sum=0 for a in `seq 1 100` do if [ `expr $a % 3` -ne 0 ] then continue fi echo $a sum=`expr $sum + $a` done echo "sum = $sum"

4．一个函数，利用shift计算所有参数乘积，假设参数均为整数( 特殊变量$# 表示包含参数的个数)

#! /bin/sh result=1 while [ $# -gt 0 ] do result=`expr $result \* $1` shift done echo $result

#!/bin/sh case ${1##*.tar.} in bz2) tar jxvf $1 ;; gz) tar zxvf $1 ;; *) echo "wrong file type" esac

#!/bin/sh

RPM=/bin/rpm

option="-q"



while true

do

                echo "what to query?"

                select var in     "All" "file" "package name"

                do

                             case $var in

                             All)

                                             option=$option"a"

                                             break

                                            ;;

                             file)

                                             echo -n "please input file name: "

                                             option=$option"f"

                                             read argument

                                             break

                                            ;;

                                package\ name)

                                             echo -n "please input package name: "

                                             read argument

                                             break

                                            ;;

                             *)

                                             echo "please choose between 1-3"

                                            ;;

                             esac

                done



                echo "what do you want to know?"

                select var in "location" "info" "package name"

                do

                             case $var in

                                location)

                                             option=$option"l"

                                             break

                                            ;;

                             info)

                                             option=$option"i"

                                             break

                                            ;;

                                package\ name)

                                             break

                                            ;;

                             *)

                                             echo "please choose between 1-3"

                                            ;;

                             esac

                done



                ${RPM}     $option $argument



                echo "continue? [yes/no]"

                read answer



                if [ answer = "no" ]

                then

                             break

                fi

done

实例职场脚本 Linux/Unix