linux+中的代码如何编译错误,在Linux中使用signal.h编译错误

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struct sigaction incomplete error                                    2

我正在编写一个必须处理信号的shell程序.我的相关信号处理相关代码如下：

#include

...

#include

...

void installSigactions( int, struct sigaction* );

void handler_function( int signal_id );

...

/*define signal table*/

struct sigaction signal_action;

/*insert handler function*/

signal_action.sa_handler = handler_function;

/*init the flags field*/

signal_action.sa_flags = 0;

/*are no masked interrupts*/

sigemptyset( &signal_action.sa_mask );

/*install the signal_actions*/

sigaction( SIGINT, &signal_action, NULL );

编译给我以下警告和错误：

gcc -Wall -ggdb -ansi -static -pedantic -o os1shell2 os1shell2.c

os1shell2.c:35: warning: 'struct sigaction' declared inside parameter list

os1shell2.c:35: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration,

which is probably not what you want

os1shell2.c: In function 'main':

os1shell2.c:66: error: storage size of 'signal_action' isn't known

os1shell2.c:75: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sigemptyset'

os1shell2.c:78: warning: implicit declaration of function 'sigaction'

任何人都可以告诉我为什么我得到这些警告和错误？