java udp客户端_java UDP 通信:服务端与客服端

没有多线程

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.DatagramPacket;

import java.net.DatagramSocket;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.net.SocketException;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;

import java.util.Stack;

public class MyUDB {

/**

* UDP服务端

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void UDPserver() throws IOException {

//1.创建服务器端DatagtamSocket，指定端口号

DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(2505);

//2.创建数据报，用于接收客服端发送的数据

byte[] data = new byte[1024];//创建字节数组，指定数据报的大小

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length);//

//3.接收客服端发送的消息

System.out.println("服务器已经启动。。。。。。。。。");

socket.receive(packet);//此方法在收到数据之前会一直阻塞

//4.读取数据

String info = new String(data,0,packet.getLength());

System.out.println("服务器说"+info);

/*

* 响应客服端数据

* */

//1.定义客服端的地址、端口号、数据

InetAddress address = packet.getAddress();

int port = packet.getPort();

byte[] data2 = "欢迎你".getBytes();

//2.创建数据报，包含响应的数据信息

DatagramPacket packet2 = new DatagramPacket(data2, data2.length,address,port);

//3.响应客服端

socket.send(packet2);

//4.关闭资源

socket.close();

}

/**

* UDP客服端

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void UDPclient() throws IOException {

// 1.定义服务器的地址、端口号、数据

InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName("202.202.43.125");

int port = 2505;

byte[] data ="我是客服端".getBytes();

//2.创建数据报，包含发送的数据信息

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(data, data.length,address,port);

//3.创建DatagramSocket对象

DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket();

//4.向服务器发送数据报

socket.send(packet);

/*

* 接收服务器端的数据

* */

//1.创建数据报，用于接收服务器端响应的数据

byte[] data2 = new byte[1024];

DatagramPacket packet2 = new DatagramPacket(data2, data2.length);

//2.接收服务器响应的数据

socket.receive(packet2);

//3.读取数据

String reply = new String(data2,0,packet2.getLength());

System.out.println("服务器说:"+reply);

//4.关闭资源

socket.close();

}

}