# coding=utf-8 import wx # 导入必须的Python包 class MenuForm(wx.Frame): def OnQuit(self,event): self.Close() def OnOpen(self,event): self.statusbar.SetStatusText('Open a File!') def __init__(self,parent,ID,title): wx.Frame.__init__(self,parent,ID,title) #mnuFile mnuFile=wx.Menu() mnuFile.Append(100,'&Open\tCtrl+O','Open File') mnuFile.AppendSeparator() mnuFile.Append(105,'&Quit\tCtrl+Q','Quit Application') #EVT_MENU wx.EVT_MENU(self,105,self.OnQuit) #menuBar menuBar = wx.MenuBar() menuBar.Append(mnuFile,"&File") self.SetMenuBar(menuBar) self.Centre() #ToolBar StatusBar vbox=wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL) toolBar=wx.ToolBar(self,-1,style=wx.TB_HORIZONTAL|wx.NO_BORDER) toolBar.AddSimpleTool(1,wx.Image('stock_Open.png',wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG).ConvertToBitmap(),'Open','') toolBar.AddSeparator() toolBar.AddSimpleTool(3,wx.Image('stock_exit.png',wx.BITMAP_TYPE_PNG).ConvertToBitmap(),'Exit','') toolBar.Realize() vbox.Add(toolBar,0,border=5) self.SetSizer(vbox) self.statusbar = self.CreateStatusBar() #EVT_TOOL wx.EVT_TOOL(self,1,self.OnOpen) wx.EVT_TOOL(self,3,self.OnQuit) class App(wx.App): # 子类化wxPython应用程序类 def OnInit(self): # 定义一个应用程序的初始化方法 frame = MenuForm(parent=None,ID=-1,title="GUI with Menu") frame.Show(True) return True app = App() # 创建一个应用程序类的实例 app.MainLoop() # 进入这个应用程序的主事件循环