Swift - 使用UIDatePicker实现倒计时功能

如果使用UIDatePicker时将模式设置为CountDownTimer，即可让该控件作为倒计时器来使用。效果图如下：

   

下面是代码示例：

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import UIKit   class ViewController : UIViewController {            var  ctimer: UIDatePicker !      var btnstart: UIButton !            var leftTime: Int = 180      var alertView: UIAlertView !            var timer: NSTimer !            override func viewDidLoad() {          super .viewDidLoad()          // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.                    ctimer = UIDatePicker (frame: CGRectMake (0.0, 120.0, 200.0, 200.0))          self .ctimer.datePickerMode = UIDatePickerMode . CountDownTimer ;                    //必须为 60 的整数倍，比如设置为100，值自动变为 60          self .ctimer.countDownDuration = NSTimeInterval (leftTime);          ctimer.addTarget( self , action: "timerChanged" , forControlEvents: UIControlEvents . ValueChanged )                    self .view.addSubview(ctimer)                    btnstart =  UIButton .buttonWithType( UIButtonType . System ) as ! UIButton          btnstart.frame = CGRect (x:100, y:400, width:100, height:100);          btnstart.setTitleColor( UIColor .redColor(), forState: UIControlState . Normal )          btnstart.setTitleColor( UIColor .greenColor(), forState: UIControlState . Disabled )          btnstart.setTitle( "开始" , forState: UIControlState . Normal )          btnstart.setTitle( "倒计时中" , forState: UIControlState . Disabled )                    btnstart.clipsToBounds = true ;          btnstart.layer.cornerRadius = 5;          btnstart.addTarget( self , action: "startClicked:" ,              forControlEvents: UIControlEvents . TouchUpInside )                    self .view.addSubview(btnstart)      }            func timerChanged()      {          println ( "倒计时：\(self.ctimer.countDownDuration)" )      }            /**      *开始倒计时按钮点击      */      func startClicked(sender: UIButton )      {          self .btnstart.enabled = false ;                    // 获取该倒计时器的剩余时间          leftTime = Int ( self .ctimer.countDownDuration);          // 禁用UIDatePicker控件和按钮          self .ctimer.enabled = false ;                    // 创建一个UIAlertView对象（警告框），并确认，倒计时开始          alertView = UIAlertView ()          alertView.title = "到计时开始"          alertView.message = "倒计时开始，还有 \(leftTime) 秒..."          alertView.addButtonWithTitle( "确定" )          // 显示UIAlertView组件          alertView.show()          // 启用计时器，控制每秒执行一次tickDown方法          timer = NSTimer .scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval( NSTimeInterval (1),              target: self ,selector: Selector ( "tickDown" ),              userInfo: nil ,repeats: true )      }            /**      *计时器每秒触发事件      **/      func tickDown()      {          alertView.message = "倒计时开始，还有 \(leftTime) 秒..."          // 将剩余时间减少1秒          leftTime -= 1;          // 修改UIDatePicker的剩余时间          self .ctimer.countDownDuration = NSTimeInterval (leftTime);          println (leftTime)          // 如果剩余时间小于等于0          if (leftTime <= 0)          {              // 取消定时器              timer.invalidate();              // 启用UIDatePicker控件和按钮              self .ctimer.enabled = true ;              self .btnstart.enabled = true ;              alertView.message = "时间到！"          }      } }