1.1安装nfs服务

(1)yum -y install nfs

[root@it65 ~]# yum -y install nfs*

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

base                                      | 3.7 kB     00:00     

epel                                      | 4.3 kB     00:00     

epel/primary_db                           | 5.8 MB     00:05     

extras                                    | 3.4 kB     00:00     

rhel6-source                              | 4.0 kB     00:00 ... 

updates                                   | 3.4 kB     00:00     

updates/primary_db                        | 3.7 MB     00:03     

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package nfs-ganesha.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: rpcbind for package: nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libntirpc.so.1.3(NTIRPC_1.3.1)(64bit) for package: nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libntirpc.so.1.3()(64bit) for package: nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libjemalloc.so.1()(64bit) for package: nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64

---> Package nfs-ganesha-mount-9P.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfs-ganesha-nullfs.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfs-ganesha-proxy.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfs-ganesha-utils.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: PyQt4 for package: nfs-ganesha-utils-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64

---> Package nfs-ganesha-vfs.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc >= 0.2.1-11 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils >= 1.4-4 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: python-argparse for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1(libgssapi_CITI_2)(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libevent for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libevent-1.4.so.2()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

---> Package nfs-utils-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfs-utils-lib-devel.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(libgssglue) for package: nfs-utils-lib-devel-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64

---> Package nfs4-acl-tools.x86_64 0:0.3.3-8.el6 will be installed

---> Package nfsometer.noarch 0:1.6-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: python-matplotlib for package: nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch

--> Processing Dependency: python-mako for package: nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch

--> Processing Dependency: numpy for package: nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch

--> Processing Dependency: filebench for package: nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch

--> Running transaction check

---> Package PyQt4.x86_64 0:4.6.2-9.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: sip-api(6) >= 6.0 for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: qt4 >= 4.6.2 for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libphonon.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtXmlPatterns.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtXml.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtTest.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtSvg.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtSql.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtScriptTools.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtScript.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtOpenGL.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtNetwork.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtHelp.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtGui.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtDesigner.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtCore.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libQtAssistantClient.so.4()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libGLU.so.1()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libGL.so.1()(64bit) for package: PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64

---> Package filebench.x86_64 0:1.4.9.1-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package jemalloc.x86_64 0:3.6.0-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package keyutils.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs = 1.4-5.el6 for package: keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64

---> Package libevent.x86_64 0:1.4.13-4.el6 will be installed

---> Package libgssglue.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6 will be installed

---> Package libgssglue-devel.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6 will be installed

---> Package libntirpc.x86_64 0:1.3.1-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.1-11.el6_8 will be installed

---> Package numpy.x86_64 0:1.4.1-9.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: python-nose for package: numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libptf77blas.so.3()(64bit) for package: numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libptcblas.so.3()(64bit) for package: numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: liblapack.so.3()(64bit) for package: numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libatlas.so.3()(64bit) for package: numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64

---> Package python-argparse.noarch 0:1.2.1-2.1.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-mako.noarch 0:0.3.4-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: python-markupsafe for package: python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch

--> Processing Dependency: python-beaker for package: python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch

---> Package python-matplotlib.x86_64 0:0.99.1.2-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: pytz for package: python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: python-dateutil for package: python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: dejavu-sans-fonts for package: python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6.x86_64

---> Package rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-12.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package atlas.x86_64 0:3.8.4-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:2.33-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: dejavu-fonts-common = 2.33-1.el6 for package: dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-1.el6.noarch

---> Package keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-4.el6 will be updated

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs = 1.4-4.el6 for package: keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64

---> Package keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be an update

---> Package mesa-libGL.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: mesa-dri-drivers(x86-64) = 11.0.7-4.el6 for package: mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libX11 > 1.6 for package: mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libglapi.so.0()(64bit) for package: mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

---> Package mesa-libGLU.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-beaker.noarch 0:1.3.1-7.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-dateutil.noarch 0:1.4.1-6.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-markupsafe.x86_64 0:0.9.2-4.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-nose.noarch 0:0.10.4-3.1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: python-setuptools for package: python-nose-0.10.4-3.1.el6.noarch

---> Package pytz.noarch 0:2010h-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package qt.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 will be installed

---> Package qt-x11.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: qt-sqlite(x86-64) = 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: phonon-backend(x86-64) >= 4.3 for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libmng.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgstvideo-0.10.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgstinterfaces-0.10.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64

---> Package sip.x86_64 0:4.9.3-1.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package dejavu-fonts-common.noarch 0:2.33-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package gstreamer-plugins-base.x86_64 0:0.10.29-2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: liboil >= 0.3.12-9 for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtheoraenc.so.1(libtheoraenc_1.0)(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtheoradec.so.1(libtheoradec_1.0)(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libvisual-0.4.so.0()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtheoraenc.so.1()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtheoradec.so.1()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: liboil-0.3.so.0()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgudev-1.0.so.0()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libcdda_paranoia.so.0()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libcdda_interface.so.0()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libXv.so.1()(64bit) for package: gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_64

---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-4.el6 will be updated

---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be an update

---> Package libX11.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be updated

---> Package libX11.x86_64 0:1.6.3-2.el6 will be an update

--> Processing Dependency: libX11-common = 1.6.3-2.el6 for package: libX11-1.6.3-2.el6.x86_64

---> Package libmng.x86_64 0:1.0.10-4.1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: liblcms.so.1()(64bit) for package: libmng-1.0.10-4.1.el6.x86_64

---> Package mesa-dri-drivers.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: mesa-dri1-drivers >= 7.11-6 for package: mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: mesa-dri-filesystem(x86-64) for package: mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libLLVM-3.6-mesa.so(libLLVM-3.6-mesa.so)(64bit) for package: mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libdrm_amdgpu.so.1()(64bit) for package: mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libLLVM-3.6-mesa.so()(64bit) for package: mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64

---> Package phonon-backend-gstreamer.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 will be installed

---> Package python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.6.10-3.el6 will be installed

---> Package qt-sqlite.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package cdparanoia-libs.x86_64 0:10.2-5.1.el6 will be installed

---> Package lcms-libs.x86_64 0:1.19-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package libX11-common.noarch 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be updated

---> Package libX11-common.noarch 0:1.6.3-2.el6 will be an update

---> Package libXv.x86_64 0:1.0.9-2.1.el6 will be installed

---> Package libdrm.x86_64 0:2.4.45-2.el6 will be updated

---> Package libdrm.x86_64 0:2.4.65-2.el6 will be an update

---> Package libgudev1.x86_64 0:147-2.73.el6_8.2 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: libudev = 147-2.73.el6_8.2 for package: libgudev1-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64

---> Package liboil.x86_64 0:0.3.16-4.1.el6 will be installed

---> Package libtheora.x86_64 1:1.1.0-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package libvisual.x86_64 0:0.4.0-10.el6 will be installed

---> Package mesa-dri-filesystem.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6 will be installed

---> Package mesa-dri1-drivers.x86_64 0:7.11-8.el6 will be installed

---> Package mesa-private-llvm.x86_64 0:3.6.2-1.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package libudev.x86_64 0:147-2.51.el6 will be updated

---> Package libudev.x86_64 0:147-2.73.el6_8.2 will be an update

--> Processing Conflict: libX11-1.6.3-2.el6.x86_64 conflicts libxcb < 1.9.1-3

--> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.

--> Running transaction check

---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6 will be updated

---> Package libxcb.x86_64 0:1.11-2.el6 will be an update

--> Finished Dependency Resolution


Dependencies Resolved


=================================================================

 Package                 Arch   Version            Repository

                                                            Size

=================================================================

Installing:

 nfs-ganesha             x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel    498 k

 nfs-ganesha-mount-9P    x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel     11 k

 nfs-ganesha-nullfs      x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel     17 k

 nfs-ganesha-proxy       x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel     39 k

 nfs-ganesha-utils       x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel     52 k

 nfs-ganesha-vfs         x86_64 2.3.2-1.el6        epel     38 k

 nfs-utils               x86_64 1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2 updates 335 k

 nfs-utils-lib           x86_64 1.1.5-11.el6       base     68 k

 nfs-utils-lib-devel     x86_64 1.1.5-11.el6       base     68 k

 nfs4-acl-tools          x86_64 0.3.3-8.el6        base     43 k

 nfsometer               noarch 1.6-1.el6          epel    133 k

Updating:

 libxcb                  x86_64 1.11-2.el6         base    142 k

Installing for dependencies:

 PyQt4                   x86_64 4.6.2-9.el6        base    2.3 M

 atlas                   x86_64 3.8.4-2.el6        base    2.8 M

 cdparanoia-libs         x86_64 10.2-5.1.el6       base     47 k

 dejavu-fonts-common     noarch 2.33-1.el6         base     63 k

 dejavu-sans-fonts       noarch 2.33-1.el6         base    2.2 M

 filebench               x86_64 1.4.9.1-1.el6      epel    111 k

 gstreamer-plugins-base  x86_64 0.10.29-2.el6      base    940 k

 jemalloc                x86_64 3.6.0-1.el6        epel    100 k

 keyutils                x86_64 1.4-5.el6          base     39 k

 lcms-libs               x86_64 1.19-1.el6         base    100 k

 libXv                   x86_64 1.0.9-2.1.el6      base     16 k

 libevent                x86_64 1.4.13-4.el6       base     66 k

 libgssglue              x86_64 0.1-11.el6         base     23 k

 libgssglue-devel        x86_64 0.1-11.el6         base     11 k

 libgudev1               x86_64 147-2.73.el6_8.2   updates  65 k

 libmng                  x86_64 1.0.10-4.1.el6     base    165 k

 libntirpc               x86_64 1.3.1-1.el6        epel    113 k

 liboil                  x86_64 0.3.16-4.1.el6     base    121 k

 libtheora               x86_64 1:1.1.0-2.el6      base    129 k

 libtirpc                x86_64 0.2.1-11.el6_8     updates  82 k

 libvisual               x86_64 0.4.0-10.el6       base    135 k

 mesa-dri-drivers        x86_64 11.0.7-4.el6       base    4.1 M

 mesa-dri-filesystem     x86_64 11.0.7-4.el6       base     17 k

 mesa-dri1-drivers       x86_64 7.11-8.el6         base    3.8 M

 mesa-libGL              x86_64 11.0.7-4.el6       base    142 k

 mesa-libGLU             x86_64 11.0.7-4.el6       base    198 k

 mesa-private-llvm       x86_64 3.6.2-1.el6        base    6.5 M

 numpy                   x86_64 1.4.1-9.el6        base    2.3 M

 phonon-backend-gstreamer

                         x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5   base    127 k

 python-argparse         noarch 1.2.1-2.1.el6      base     48 k

 python-beaker           noarch 1.3.1-7.el6        base     72 k

 python-dateutil         noarch 1.4.1-6.el6        base     84 k

 python-mako             noarch 0.3.4-1.el6        base    223 k

 python-markupsafe       x86_64 0.9.2-4.el6        base     22 k

 python-matplotlib       x86_64 0.99.1.2-1.el6     base    3.2 M

 python-nose             noarch 0.10.4-3.1.el6     base    220 k

 python-setuptools       noarch 0.6.10-3.el6       base    336 k

 pytz                    noarch 2010h-2.el6        base     35 k

 qt                      x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5   base    3.9 M

 qt-sqlite               x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5   base     51 k

 qt-x11                  x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5   base     12 M

 rpcbind                 x86_64 0.2.0-12.el6       base     51 k

 sip                     x86_64 4.9.3-1.el6        base    148 k

Updating for dependencies:

 keyutils-libs           x86_64 1.4-5.el6          base     20 k

 keyutils-libs-devel     x86_64 1.4-5.el6          base     29 k

 libX11                  x86_64 1.6.3-2.el6        base    586 k

 libX11-common           noarch 1.6.3-2.el6        base    169 k

 libdrm                  x86_64 2.4.65-2.el6       base    136 k

 libudev                 x86_64 147-2.73.el6_8.2   updates  78 k


Transaction Summary

=================================================================

Install      54 Package(s)

Upgrade       7 Package(s)


Total download size: 50 M

Downloading Packages:

(1/61): PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64.rpm      | 2.3 MB     00:02     

(2/61): atlas-3.8.4-2.el6.x86_64.rpm      | 2.8 MB     00:02     

(3/61): cdparanoia-libs-10.2-5.1.el6.x86_ |  47 kB     00:00     

(4/61): dejavu-fonts-common-2.33-1.el6.no |  63 kB     00:00     

(5/61): dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-1.el6.noar | 2.2 MB     00:02     

(6/61): filebench-1.4.9.1-1.el6.x86_64.rp | 111 kB     00:00     

(7/61): gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2. | 940 kB     00:00     

(8/61): jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm   | 100 kB     00:00     

(9/61): keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64.rpm     |  39 kB     00:00     

(10/61): keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64.r |  20 kB     00:00     

(11/61): keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x8 |  29 kB     00:00     

(12/61): lcms-libs-1.19-1.el6.x86_64.rpm  | 100 kB     00:00     

(13/61): libX11-1.6.3-2.el6.x86_64.rpm    | 586 kB     00:00     

(14/61): libX11-common-1.6.3-2.el6.noarch | 169 kB     00:00     

(15/61): libXv-1.0.9-2.1.el6.x86_64.rpm   |  16 kB     00:00     

(16/61): libdrm-2.4.65-2.el6.x86_64.rpm   | 136 kB     00:00     

(17/61): libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64.rpm |  66 kB     00:00     

(18/61): libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64.rpm |  23 kB     00:00     

(19/61): libgssglue-devel-0.1-11.el6.x86_ |  11 kB     00:00     

(20/61): libgudev1-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_6 |  65 kB     00:00     

(21/61): libmng-1.0.10-4.1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 165 kB     00:00     

(22/61): libntirpc-1.3.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 113 kB     00:00     

(23/61): liboil-0.3.16-4.1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 121 kB     00:00     

(24/61): libtheora-1.1.0-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 129 kB     00:00     

(25/61): libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64.r |  82 kB     00:00     

(26/61): libudev-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64. |  78 kB     00:00     

(27/61): libvisual-0.4.0-10.el6.x86_64.rp | 135 kB     00:00     

(28/61): libxcb-1.11-2.el6.x86_64.rpm     | 142 kB     00:00     

(29/61): mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x8 | 4.1 MB     00:04     

(30/61): mesa-dri-filesystem-11.0.7-4.el6 |  17 kB     00:00     

(31/61): mesa-dri1-drivers-7.11-8.el6.x86 | 3.8 MB     00:03     

(32/61): mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64.r | 142 kB     00:00     

(33/61): mesa-libGLU-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64. | 198 kB     00:00     

(34/61): mesa-private-llvm-3.6.2-1.el6.x8 | 6.5 MB     00:06     

(35/61): nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64.r | 498 kB     00:00     

(36/61): nfs-ganesha-mount-9P-2.3.2-1.el6 |  11 kB     00:00     

(37/61): nfs-ganesha-nullfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x |  17 kB     00:00     

(38/61): nfs-ganesha-proxy-2.3.2-1.el6.x8 |  39 kB     00:00     

(39/61): nfs-ganesha-utils-2.3.2-1.el6.x8 |  52 kB     00:00     

(40/61): nfs-ganesha-vfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_ |  38 kB     00:00     

(41/61): nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_6 | 335 kB     00:00     

(42/61): nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_6 |  68 kB     00:00     

(43/61): nfs-utils-lib-devel-1.1.5-11.el6 |  68 kB     00:00     

(44/61): nfs4-acl-tools-0.3.3-8.el6.x86_6 |  43 kB     00:00     

(45/61): nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch.rpm   | 133 kB     00:00     

(46/61): numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64.rpm     | 2.3 MB     00:02     

(47/61): phonon-backend-gstreamer-4.6.2-2 | 127 kB     00:00     

(48/61): python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.no |  48 kB     00:00     

(49/61): python-beaker-1.3.1-7.el6.noarch |  72 kB     00:00     

(50/61): python-dateutil-1.4.1-6.el6.noar |  84 kB     00:00     

(51/61): python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch.r | 223 kB     00:00     

(52/61): python-markupsafe-0.9.2-4.el6.x8 |  22 kB     00:00     

(53/61): python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6 | 3.2 MB     00:02     

(54/61): python-nose-0.10.4-3.1.el6.noarc | 220 kB     00:00     

(55/61): python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.n | 336 kB     00:00     

(56/61): pytz-2010h-2.el6.noarch.rpm      |  35 kB     00:00     

(57/61): qt-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64.rpm     | 3.9 MB     00:03     

(58/61): qt-sqlite-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64. |  51 kB     00:00     

(59/61): qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64.rpm |  12 MB     00:12     

(60/61): rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64.rpm  |  51 kB     00:00     

(61/61): sip-4.9.3-1.el6.x86_64.rpm       | 148 kB     00:00     

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Total                            996 kB/s |  50 MB     00:50     

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Retrieving key from http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:

 Userid: "CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <centos-6-key@centos.org>"

 From  : http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

  Installing : libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64                 1/68 

  Installing : 1:qt-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64                   2/68 

  Installing : jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el6.x86_64                  3/68 

  Installing : libntirpc-1.3.1-1.el6.x86_64                 4/68 

  Updating   : libdrm-2.4.65-2.el6.x86_64                   5/68 

  Updating   : keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64               6/68 

  Installing : libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64               7/68 

  Installing : rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64                  8/68 

  Updating   : libxcb-1.11-2.el6.x86_64                     9/68 

  Installing : mesa-dri-filesystem-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64     10/68 

  Installing : keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64                   11/68 

  Installing : 1:qt-sqlite-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64           12/68 

  Installing : libgssglue-devel-0.1-11.el6.x86_64          13/68 

  Updating   : libX11-common-1.6.3-2.el6.noarch            14/68 

  Updating   : libX11-1.6.3-2.el6.x86_64                   15/68 

  Installing : libXv-1.0.9-2.1.el6.x86_64                  16/68 

  Installing : 1:libtheora-1.1.0-2.el6.x86_64              17/68 

  Installing : libvisual-0.4.0-10.el6.x86_64               18/68 

  Installing : python-dateutil-1.4.1-6.el6.noarch          19/68 

  Installing : liboil-0.3.16-4.1.el6.x86_64                20/68 

  Installing : mesa-private-llvm-3.6.2-1.el6.x86_64        21/68 

  Installing : mesa-dri1-drivers-7.11-8.el6.x86_64         22/68 

  Installing : mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64        23/68 

  Installing : mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64              24/68 

  Installing : mesa-libGLU-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64             25/68 

  Installing : cdparanoia-libs-10.2-5.1.el6.x86_64         26/68 

  Installing : python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.noarch        27/68 

  Installing : dejavu-fonts-common-2.33-1.el6.noarch       28/68 

  Installing : dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-1.el6.noarch         29/68 

  Installing : python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.noarch       30/68 

  Installing : python-nose-0.10.4-3.1.el6.noarch           31/68 

  Installing : sip-4.9.3-1.el6.x86_64                      32/68 

  Installing : python-beaker-1.3.1-7.el6.noarch            33/68 

  Installing : python-markupsafe-0.9.2-4.el6.x86_64        34/68 

  Installing : python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch              35/68 

  Installing : lcms-libs-1.19-1.el6.x86_64                 36/68 

  Installing : libmng-1.0.10-4.1.el6.x86_64                37/68 

  Installing : pytz-2010h-2.el6.noarch                     38/68 

  Installing : atlas-3.8.4-2.el6.x86_64                    39/68 

  Installing : numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64                    40/68 

  Installing : python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6.x86_64     41/68 

  Updating   : libudev-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64             42/68 

  Installing : libgudev1-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64           43/68 

  Installing : gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_   44/68 

  Installing : 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64              45/68 

  Installing : 1:phonon-backend-gstreamer-4.6.2-28.el6_5   46/68 

  Installing : PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64                    47/68 

  Installing : filebench-1.4.9.1-1.el6.x86_64              48/68 

  Installing : libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64                49/68 

  Installing : nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64           50/68 

  Installing : 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64         51/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64              52/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-vfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64          53/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-utils-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64        54/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-nullfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64       55/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-proxy-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64        56/68 

  Installing : nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch                  57/68 

  Installing : nfs-utils-lib-devel-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64     58/68 

  Updating   : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x86_64        59/68 

  Installing : nfs4-acl-tools-0.3.3-8.el6.x86_64           60/68 

  Installing : nfs-ganesha-mount-9P-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64     61/68 

  Cleanup    : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64        62/68 

  Cleanup    : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                   63/68 

  Cleanup    : libX11-common-1.5.0-4.el6.noarch            64/68 

  Cleanup    : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                   65/68 

  Cleanup    : keyutils-libs-1.4-4.el6.x86_64              66/68 

  Cleanup    : libdrm-2.4.45-2.el6.x86_64                  67/68 

  Cleanup    : libudev-147-2.51.el6.x86_64                 68/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-vfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64           1/68 

  Verifying  : libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64                 2/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-libGLU-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64              3/68 

  Verifying  : libgudev1-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64            4/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-mount-9P-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64      5/68 

  Verifying  : libntirpc-1.3.1-1.el6.x86_64                 6/68 

  Verifying  : libgssglue-devel-0.1-11.el6.x86_64           7/68 

  Verifying  : numpy-1.4.1-9.el6.x86_64                     8/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-utils-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64         9/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-dri-filesystem-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64     10/68 

  Verifying  : 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64         11/68 

  Verifying  : filebench-1.4.9.1-1.el6.x86_64              12/68 

  Verifying  : 1:qt-x11-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64              13/68 

  Verifying  : libudev-147-2.73.el6_8.2.x86_64             14/68 

  Verifying  : dejavu-sans-fonts-2.33-1.el6.noarch         15/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-dri1-drivers-7.11-8.el6.x86_64         16/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64              17/68 

  Verifying  : atlas-3.8.4-2.el6.x86_64                    18/68 

  Verifying  : pytz-2010h-2.el6.noarch                     19/68 

  Verifying  : python-matplotlib-0.99.1.2-1.el6.x86_64     20/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-nullfs-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64       21/68 

  Verifying  : rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64                 22/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64           23/68 

  Verifying  : lcms-libs-1.19-1.el6.x86_64                 24/68 

  Verifying  : python-mako-0.3.4-1.el6.noarch              25/68 

  Verifying  : jemalloc-3.6.0-1.el6.x86_64                 26/68 

  Verifying  : python-markupsafe-0.9.2-4.el6.x86_64        27/68 

  Verifying  : python-nose-0.10.4-3.1.el6.noarch           28/68 

  Verifying  : python-beaker-1.3.1-7.el6.noarch            29/68 

  Verifying  : 1:qt-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64                  30/68 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64              31/68 

  Verifying  : sip-4.9.3-1.el6.x86_64                      32/68 

  Verifying  : keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64                   33/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-libGL-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64              34/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-ganesha-proxy-2.3.2-1.el6.x86_64        35/68 

  Verifying  : nfsometer-1.6-1.el6.noarch                  36/68 

  Verifying  : libxcb-1.11-2.el6.x86_64                    37/68 

  Verifying  : PyQt4-4.6.2-9.el6.x86_64                    38/68 

  Verifying  : 1:qt-sqlite-4.6.2-28.el6_5.x86_64           39/68 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x86_64        40/68 

  Verifying  : nfs4-acl-tools-0.3.3-8.el6.x86_64           41/68 

  Verifying  : nfs-utils-lib-devel-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64     42/68 

  Verifying  : libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64              43/68 

  Verifying  : python-setuptools-0.6.10-3.el6.noarch       44/68 

  Verifying  : dejavu-fonts-common-2.33-1.el6.noarch       45/68 

  Verifying  : python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.noarch        46/68 

  Verifying  : cdparanoia-libs-10.2-5.1.el6.x86_64         47/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-private-llvm-3.6.2-1.el6.x86_64        48/68 

  Verifying  : libdrm-2.4.65-2.el6.x86_64                  49/68 

  Verifying  : liboil-0.3.16-4.1.el6.x86_64                50/68 

  Verifying  : python-dateutil-1.4.1-6.el6.noarch          51/68 

  Verifying  : libvisual-0.4.0-10.el6.x86_64               52/68 

  Verifying  : 1:libtheora-1.1.0-2.el6.x86_64              53/68 

  Verifying  : libXv-1.0.9-2.1.el6.x86_64                  54/68 

  Verifying  : 1:phonon-backend-gstreamer-4.6.2-28.el6_5   55/68 

  Verifying  : libX11-1.6.3-2.el6.x86_64                   56/68 

  Verifying  : mesa-dri-drivers-11.0.7-4.el6.x86_64        57/68 

  Verifying  : libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64                58/68 

  Verifying  : libX11-common-1.6.3-2.el6.noarch            59/68 

  Verifying  : gstreamer-plugins-base-0.10.29-2.el6.x86_   60/68 

  Verifying  : libmng-1.0.10-4.1.el6.x86_64                61/68 

  Verifying  : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64                   62/68 

  Verifying  : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64                   63/68 

  Verifying  : libdrm-2.4.45-2.el6.x86_64                  64/68 

  Verifying  : libX11-common-1.5.0-4.el6.noarch            65/68 

  Verifying  : libudev-147-2.51.el6.x86_64                 66/68 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64        67/68 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-1.4-4.el6.x86_64              68/68 


Installed:

  nfs-ganesha.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                               

  nfs-ganesha-mount-9P.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                      

  nfs-ganesha-nullfs.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                        

  nfs-ganesha-proxy.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                         

  nfs-ganesha-utils.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                         

  nfs-ganesha-vfs.x86_64 0:2.3.2-1.el6                           

  nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2                            

  nfs-utils-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6                            

  nfs-utils-lib-devel.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6                      

  nfs4-acl-tools.x86_64 0:0.3.3-8.el6                            

  nfsometer.noarch 0:1.6-1.el6                                   


Dependency Installed:

  PyQt4.x86_64 0:4.6.2-9.el6                                     

  atlas.x86_64 0:3.8.4-2.el6                                     

  cdparanoia-libs.x86_64 0:10.2-5.1.el6                          

  dejavu-fonts-common.noarch 0:2.33-1.el6                        

  dejavu-sans-fonts.noarch 0:2.33-1.el6                          

  filebench.x86_64 0:1.4.9.1-1.el6                               

  gstreamer-plugins-base.x86_64 0:0.10.29-2.el6                  

  jemalloc.x86_64 0:3.6.0-1.el6                                  

  keyutils.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                                    

  lcms-libs.x86_64 0:1.19-1.el6                                  

  libXv.x86_64 0:1.0.9-2.1.el6                                   

  libevent.x86_64 0:1.4.13-4.el6                                 

  libgssglue.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6                                 

  libgssglue-devel.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6                           

  libgudev1.x86_64 0:147-2.73.el6_8.2                            

  libmng.x86_64 0:1.0.10-4.1.el6                                 

  libntirpc.x86_64 0:1.3.1-1.el6                                 

  liboil.x86_64 0:0.3.16-4.1.el6                                 

  libtheora.x86_64 1:1.1.0-2.el6                                 

  libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.1-11.el6_8                               

  libvisual.x86_64 0:0.4.0-10.el6                                

  mesa-dri-drivers.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6                         

  mesa-dri-filesystem.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6                      

  mesa-dri1-drivers.x86_64 0:7.11-8.el6                          

  mesa-libGL.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6                               

  mesa-libGLU.x86_64 0:11.0.7-4.el6                              

  mesa-private-llvm.x86_64 0:3.6.2-1.el6                         

  numpy.x86_64 0:1.4.1-9.el6                                     

  phonon-backend-gstreamer.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5               

  python-argparse.noarch 0:1.2.1-2.1.el6                         

  python-beaker.noarch 0:1.3.1-7.el6                             

  python-dateutil.noarch 0:1.4.1-6.el6                           

  python-mako.noarch 0:0.3.4-1.el6                               

  python-markupsafe.x86_64 0:0.9.2-4.el6                         

  python-matplotlib.x86_64 0:0.99.1.2-1.el6                      

  python-nose.noarch 0:0.10.4-3.1.el6                            

  python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.6.10-3.el6                        

  pytz.noarch 0:2010h-2.el6                                      

  qt.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5                                     

  qt-sqlite.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5                              

  qt-x11.x86_64 1:4.6.2-28.el6_5                                 

  rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-12.el6                                  

  sip.x86_64 0:4.9.3-1.el6                                       


Updated:

  libxcb.x86_64 0:1.11-2.el6                                     


Dependency Updated:

  keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                               

  keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                         

  libX11.x86_64 0:1.6.3-2.el6                                    

  libX11-common.noarch 0:1.6.3-2.el6                             

  libdrm.x86_64 0:2.4.65-2.el6                                   

  libudev.x86_64 0:147-2.73.el6_8.2                              


Complete

!

1.2修改配置文件/etc/exports

[root@it65 ~]# ls /etc/exports 

/etc/exports

[root@it65 ~]# vim !$

vim /etc/exports

/tmp/a/no_root_squash *(rw,no_root_squash)

/tmp/a/roo_squash *(rw,root_squash)

/tmp/a/all_squash 192.168.0.0/24(rw,all_squash,anonuid=500,anongi

d=500)

~                                                                

~                                                                

~                                                                

~                                                                

~

"/etc/exports" 3L, 151C written                

[root@it65 ~]#


1.3启动服务

/etc/init.d/nfs start

[root@it65 ~]# /etc/init.d/nfs start

Starting NFS services:  exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/all_squash: No such file or directory 


exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/roo_squash: No such file or directory 


exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/no_root_squash: No such file or directory 


                                                           [  OK  ]

Starting NFS quotas: Cannot register service: RPC: Unable to receive; errno = Connection refused

rpc.rquotad: unable to register (RQUOTAPROG, RQUOTAVERS, udp).

                                                           [FAILED]

Starting NFS mountd:                                       [FAILED]

Starting NFS daemon: rpc.nfsd: writing fd to kernel failed: errno 111 (Connection refused)

rpc.nfsd: unable to set any sockets for nfsd

                                                           [FAILED]



1.4启动服务rpcbind

[root@it65 ~]# /etc/init.d/rpcbind start

Starting rpcbind:                                          [  OK  ]

[root@it65 ~]# 


1.5再次启动nfs服务

[root@it65 ~]# /etc/init.d/nfs restart

Shutting down NFS daemon:                                  [FAILED]

Shutting down NFS mountd:                                  [FAILED]

Shutting down NFS quotas:                                  [FAILED]

Shutting down NFS services:                                [  OK  ]

Starting NFS services:  exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/all_squash: No such file or directory 


exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/roo_squash: No such file or directory 


exportfs: Failed to stat /tmp/a/no_root_squash: No such file or directory 


                                                           [  OK  ]

Starting NFS quotas:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting NFS mountd:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting NFS daemon:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting RPC idmapd:                                       [  OK  ]

[root@it65 ~]#


1.6创建相关文件共享目录

[root@it65 ~]# mkdir -p /tmp/a/all_squash /tmp/a/no_root_squash /tmp/a/root_squash

1.7启动服务nfs

[root@it65 ~]# /etc/init.d/nfs restart

Shutting down NFS daemon:                                  [  OK  ]

Shutting down NFS mountd:                                  [  OK  ]

Shutting down NFS quotas:                                  [  OK  ]

Shutting down NFS services:                                [  OK  ]

Shutting down RPC idmapd:                                  [  OK  ]

Starting NFS services:                                     [  OK  ]

Starting NFS quotas:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting NFS mountd:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting NFS daemon:                                       [  OK  ]

Starting RPC idmapd:                                       [  OK  ]

[root@it65 ~]#         



1.8it66安装mount showmount


[root@it66 ~]# showmount -e 192.168.1.65

-bash: showmount: command not found

[root@it66 ~]# yum -y install mount

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

base                                      | 3.7 kB     00:00     

epel                                      | 4.3 kB     00:00     

epel/primary_db                           | 5.8 MB     00:05     

extras                                    | 3.4 kB     00:00     

rhel6-source                              | 4.0 kB     00:00 ... 

updates                                   | 3.4 kB     00:00     

updates/primary_db                        | 3.7 MB     00:03     

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be updated

---> Package util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 will be an update

--> Processing Dependency: libuuid = 2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 for package: util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libblkid = 2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 for package: util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: kernel >= 2.6.32-642 for package: util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package kernel.x86_64 0:2.6.32-642.11.1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: kernel-firmware >= 2.6.32-642.11.1.el6 for package: kernel-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: dracut-kernel >= 004-408.el6 for package: kernel-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64

---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be updated

---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 will be an update

---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be updated

---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 will be an update

--> Running transaction check

---> Package dracut-kernel.noarch 0:004-335.el6 will be updated

---> Package dracut-kernel.noarch 0:004-409.el6_8.2 will be an update

--> Processing Dependency: dracut = 004-409.el6_8.2 for package: dracut-kernel-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch

---> Package kernel-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-431.el6 will be updated

---> Package kernel-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-642.11.1.el6 will be an update

--> Running transaction check

---> Package dracut.noarch 0:004-335.el6 will be updated

---> Package dracut.noarch 0:004-409.el6_8.2 will be an update

--> Finished Dependency Resolution


Dependencies Resolved


=================================================================

 Package          Arch    Version                 Repository

                                                            Size

=================================================================

Updating:

 util-linux-ng    x86_64  2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1    updates  1.6 M

Installing for dependencies:

 kernel           x86_64  2.6.32-642.11.1.el6     updates   32 M

Updating for dependencies:

 dracut           noarch  004-409.el6_8.2         updates  127 k

 dracut-kernel    noarch  004-409.el6_8.2         updates   28 k

 kernel-firmware  noarch  2.6.32-642.11.1.el6     updates   28 M

 libblkid         x86_64  2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1    updates  118 k

 libuuid          x86_64  2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1    updates   71 k


Transaction Summary

=================================================================

Install       1 Package(s)

Upgrade       6 Package(s)


Total download size: 62 M

Downloading Packages:

(1/7): dracut-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch.rpm  | 127 kB     00:00     

(2/7): dracut-kernel-004-409.el6_8.2.noar |  28 kB     00:00     

(3/7): kernel-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64. |  32 MB     00:31     

(4/7): kernel-firmware-2.6.32-642.11.1.el |  28 MB     00:28     

(5/7): libblkid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_ | 118 kB     00:00     

(6/7): libuuid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_6 |  71 kB     00:00     

(7/7): util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1 | 1.6 MB     00:01     

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Total                            1.0 MB/s |  62 MB     01:02     

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY

Retrieving key from http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

Importing GPG key 0xC105B9DE:

 Userid: "CentOS-6 Key (CentOS 6 Official Signing Key) <centos-6-key@centos.org>"

 From  : http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

  Updating   : libuuid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64          1/13 

  Updating   : libblkid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64         2/13 

  Updating   : kernel-firmware-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.noarc    3/13 

  Updating   : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64    4/13 

  Updating   : dracut-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch                5/13 

  Updating   : dracut-kernel-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch         6/13 

  Installing : kernel-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64            7/13 

  Cleanup    : dracut-kernel-004-335.el6.noarch             8/13 

  Cleanup    : dracut-004-335.el6.noarch                    9/13 

  Cleanup    : kernel-firmware-2.6.32-431.el6.noarch       10/13 

  Cleanup    : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64       11/13 

  Cleanup    : libblkid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64            12/13 

  Cleanup    : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64             13/13 

  Verifying  : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64    1/13 

  Verifying  : kernel-firmware-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.noarc    2/13 

  Verifying  : kernel-2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64            3/13 

  Verifying  : dracut-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch                4/13 

  Verifying  : dracut-kernel-004-409.el6_8.2.noarch         5/13 

  Verifying  : libblkid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64         6/13 

  Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1.x86_64          7/13 

  Verifying  : libblkid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64             8/13 

  Verifying  : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64        9/13 

  Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64             10/13 

  Verifying  : kernel-firmware-2.6.32-431.el6.noarch       11/13 

  Verifying  : dracut-kernel-004-335.el6.noarch            12/13 

  Verifying  : dracut-004-335.el6.noarch                   13/13 


Dependency Installed:

  kernel.x86_64 0:2.6.32-642.11.1.el6                            


Updated:

  util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1                    


Dependency Updated:

  dracut.noarch 0:004-409.el6_8.2                                

  dracut-kernel.noarch 0:004-409.el6_8.2                         

  kernel-firmware.noarch 0:2.6.32-642.11.1.el6                   

  libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1                         

  libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.24.el6_8.1                          


Complete!

[root@it66 ~]# yum -y install showmount

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * epel: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com

 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: nfs-utils-lib >= 1.1.0-3 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc >= 0.2.1-11 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils >= 1.4-4 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: rpcbind for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: python-argparse for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1(libgssapi_CITI_2)(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libevent for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libgssglue.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libevent-1.4.so.2()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package keyutils.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs = 1.4-5.el6 for package: keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64

---> Package libevent.x86_64 0:1.4.13-4.el6 will be installed

---> Package libgssglue.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6 will be installed

---> Package libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.1-11.el6_8 will be installed

---> Package nfs-utils-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6 will be installed

---> Package python-argparse.noarch 0:1.2.1-2.1.el6 will be installed

---> Package rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-12.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-4.el6 will be updated

--> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs = 1.4-4.el6 for package: keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64

---> Package keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be an update

--> Running transaction check

---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-4.el6 will be updated

---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6 will be an update

--> Finished Dependency Resolution


Dependencies Resolved


=================================================================

 Package              Arch    Version             Repository

                                                            Size

=================================================================

Installing:

 nfs-utils            x86_64  1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2  updates  335 k

Installing for dependencies:

 keyutils             x86_64  1.4-5.el6           base      39 k

 libevent             x86_64  1.4.13-4.el6        base      66 k

 libgssglue           x86_64  0.1-11.el6          base      23 k

 libtirpc             x86_64  0.2.1-11.el6_8      updates   82 k

 nfs-utils-lib        x86_64  1.1.5-11.el6        base      68 k

 python-argparse      noarch  1.2.1-2.1.el6       base      48 k

 rpcbind              x86_64  0.2.0-12.el6        base      51 k

Updating for dependencies:

 keyutils-libs        x86_64  1.4-5.el6           base      20 k

 keyutils-libs-devel  x86_64  1.4-5.el6           base      29 k


Transaction Summary

=================================================================

Install       8 Package(s)

Upgrade       2 Package(s)


Total download size: 761 k

Downloading Packages:

(1/10): keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64.rpm     |  39 kB     00:00     

(2/10): keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64.rp |  20 kB     00:00     

(3/10): keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x86 |  29 kB     00:00     

(4/10): libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64.rpm  |  66 kB     00:00     

(5/10): libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64.rpm  |  23 kB     00:00     

(6/10): libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64.rp |  82 kB     00:00     

(7/10): nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64 | 335 kB     00:00     

(8/10): nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64 |  68 kB     00:00     

(9/10): python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.noa |  48 kB     00:00     

(10/10): rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64.rpm  |  51 kB     00:00     

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Total                            499 kB/s | 761 kB     00:01     

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

  Installing : libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64                 1/12 

  Updating   : keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64               2/12 

  Installing : libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64               3/12 

  Installing : rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64                  4/12 

  Installing : keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64                    5/12 

  Installing : python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.noarch         6/12 

  Installing : libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64                 7/12 

  Installing : nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64            8/12 

  Installing : 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64          9/12 

  Updating   : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x86_64        10/12 

  Cleanup    : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64        11/12 

  Cleanup    : keyutils-libs-1.4-4.el6.x86_64              12/12 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-1.4-5.el6.x86_64               1/12 

  Verifying  : libevent-1.4.13-4.el6.x86_64                 2/12 

  Verifying  : keyutils-1.4-5.el6.x86_64                    3/12 

  Verifying  : rpcbind-0.2.0-12.el6.x86_64                  4/12 

  Verifying  : nfs-utils-lib-1.1.5-11.el6.x86_64            5/12 

  Verifying  : libtirpc-0.2.1-11.el6_8.x86_64               6/12 

  Verifying  : libgssglue-0.1-11.el6.x86_64                 7/12 

  Verifying  : 1:nfs-utils-1.2.3-70.el6_8.2.x86_64          8/12 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-5.el6.x86_64         9/12 

  Verifying  : python-argparse-1.2.1-2.1.el6.noarch        10/12 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-devel-1.4-4.el6.x86_64        11/12 

  Verifying  : keyutils-libs-1.4-4.el6.x86_64              12/12 


Installed:

  nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.2.3-70.el6_8.2                            


Dependency Installed:

  keyutils.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                                    

  libevent.x86_64 0:1.4.13-4.el6                                 

  libgssglue.x86_64 0:0.1-11.el6                                 

  libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.1-11.el6_8                               

  nfs-utils-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.5-11.el6                            

  python-argparse.noarch 0:1.2.1-2.1.el6                         

  rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-12.el6                                  


Dependency Updated:

  keyutils-libs.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                               

  keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 0:1.4-5.el6                         


Complete!



1.9查看192.168.1.65共享文件夹

[root@it66 ~]# showmount -e 192.168.1.65

Export list for 192.168.1.65:

/tmp/a/root_squash    *

/tmp/a/no_root_squash *

/tmp/a/all_squash     192.168.0.0/24

[root@it66 ~]#


1.10挂载测试

[root@it66 ~]# 

[root@it66 ~]# showmount -e 192.168.1.65

Export list for 192.168.1.65:

/tmp/a/root_squash    *

/tmp/a/no_root_squash *

/tmp/a/all_squash     192.168.0.0/24

[root@it66 ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.1.65:/tmp/a/root_squash /mnt/

[root@it66 ~]# ls /mnt

[root@it66 ~]# cp /etc/passwd /mnt

cp: cannot create regular file `/mnt/passwd': Permission denied

[root@it66 ~]#


1.11修改it65文件夹权限

[root@it65 ~]# chmod 777 -R /tmp/a/root_squash/

[root@it65 ~]#


1.12重新测试

[root@it66 ~]# cp /etc/passwd /mnt

[root@it66 ~]# ls /mnt/

passwd

[root@it66 ~]# ll !$

ll /mnt/

total 4

-rw-r--r-- 1 nfsnobody nfsnobody 1248 Nov 27 00:00 passwd

[root@it66 ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.1.65:/tmp/a/no_root_squash/ /opt

[root@it66 ~]# cp /etc/passwd /opt/

[root@it66 ~]# ll /opt/

total 4

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1248 Nov 27 00:02 passwd

[root@it66 ~]# mkdir /test

#本机不属于192.168.0.0/24网段,因此不能挂载该目录

[root@it66 ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.1.65:/tmp/a/all_squash /test

mount.nfs: rpc.statd is not running but is required for remote locking.

mount.nfs: Either use '-o nolock' to keep locks local, or start statd.

mount.nfs: an incorrect mount option was specified

[root@it66 ~]#