Django之分页

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 07:51:42 发布

weixin_34037515

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-22 07:51:42 发布

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文章标签： python

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/honglingjin/p/6553932.html

版权

一、分页

1.初级分页

　　views创建

# 创造数据
USER_LIST=[]
for i in range(1,999):
    temp={'name':"root"+str(i),"age":i}
    USER_LIST.append(temp)

def index(request):
    per_page_count=10
    # 每页显示条数
    current_page=request.GET.get('p')
    # 获得p值 ？p=值  当前页码
    current_page=int(current_page)
    # 变成字符串
    start=(current_page-1) * per_page_count
    #起始位置  当前减1乘以显示条数 （根据条数分页）
    end=(current_page)*per_page_count
    #结束位置  页码 * 总条数 
    data=USER_LIST[start:end]
    数据 范围
    prve1=current_page-1
    当前页-1 上一页
    next1=current_page+1
     当前页+1 下一页
    return render(request,'index.html',{'user_list':data,"prve1":prve1,'next1':next1})

　　html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<ul>
{% for i in user_list %}
    <li><p>{{i.name}}-------{{ i.age }}</p></li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>

<a href="index?p={{ prve1}}">上一页</a>
<a href="index?p={{ next1 }}">下一页</a>
</body>
</html>

2.进阶分页

views

# 创造数据
USER_LIST=[]
for i in range(1,999):
    temp={'name':"root"+str(i),"age":i}
    USER_LIST.append(temp)


def index1(request):
    # Paginator的属性
    # per_page 每页显示条目数量
    # count:数据总页数
    # num_pages:总页数
    # page_range：总页面的索引范围，例如（1,10）（1,200）
    # page:  page对象（是否具有下一页；是否具有上一页）

    #全部数据：
    current_page=request.GET.get('p')
    # 当前页码
    paginator=Paginator(USER_LIST,11)
    # Paginatord对象

    try:
        # Page对象
        posts=paginator.page(current_page)
        posts.has_next()
        # 判断是否具有下一页
        posts.next_page_number()
        # 下一页页码
        posts.has_previous()
        # 是否具有上一页
        posts.previous_page_number()
        # 上一页页码
        # object_list
        # 分页之后的数据列表，已经切片好的数据
        # mumber   当前页
        # paginator   paginator对象

    except PageNotAnInteger:
        posts=paginator.page(1)
    except EmptyPage:
        posts=paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
    return render(request,'index1.html',{'posts':posts})

html


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<ul>
    {% for row in posts.object_list %}
        <li>
            {{ row.name }}--{{ row.age }}
        </li>

    {% endfor %}
</ul>
{#{% include 'include/pager.html'%}#}

{% if posts.has_previous %}
    <a href="index1?p={{ posts.previous_page_number }}">上一页</a>
{% else %}
    <a href="#">上一页</a>
{% endif %}
{% for i in posts.paginator.pager_num_range %}
    {% if i == posts.number %}
        <a style="color: #d43f3a" href="/index1?p={{i}}">{{ i }}</a>
    {% else%}
        <a href="/index1?p={{i}}">{{ i }}</a>
    {% endif %}

{% endfor %}
{% if posts.has_next %}
    <a href="/index1?p={{ posts.next_page_number }}">下一页</a>

{% endif %}
<span>{{ posts.number }}/{{ posts.paginator.num_pages }}</span>

</body>
</html>

3升级版分页

# 创造数据
USER_LIST=[]
for i in range(1,999):
    temp={'name':"root"+str(i),"age":i}
    USER_LIST.append(temp)


自定制Paginator类

class CustonPaginator(Paginator):

    def __init__(self,current_page,per_pager_num,*args,**kwargs):

        self.current_page=int(current_page)
        #当前页
        self.per_pager_num=int(per_pager_num)
        # 最多显示页码
        super(CustonPaginator,self).__init__(*args,**kwargs)

    def pager_num_range(self):
        # 当前页
        # self.current_page
        # 最多显示页码
        # self.per_pager_num = int(per_pager_num)
        # 总页数
        # self.num_pages
        if self.num_pages<self.per_pager_num:
            return range(1,self.per_pager_num+1)
        part=int(self.per_pager_num/2)
        # 总页比较多
        if self.current_page<=part:
            return range(1,self.per_pager_num+1)
        if (self.current_page+part)>self.num_pages:
            # 页面最后显示没有
            return range(self.num_pages-self.per_pager_num,self.num_pages+1)
        return range(self.current_page-part,self.current_page+part+1)

def index1(request):
    #全部数据：
    current_page=request.GET.get('p')
    # 当前页码
    paginator=CustonPaginator(current_page,7,USER_LIST,11)

    try:
        posts=paginator.page(current_page)
    except PageNotAnInteger:
        posts=paginator.page(1)
    except EmptyPage:
        posts=paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
    return render(request,'index1.html',{'posts':posts})

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<ul>
    {% for row in posts.object_list %}
        <li>
            {{ row.name }}--{{ row.age }}
        </li>

    {% endfor %}
</ul>
{% if posts.has_previous %}
    <a href="index1?p={{ posts.previous_page_number }}">上一页</a>


{% else %}
    <a href="#">上一页</a>
{% endif %}
{% for i in posts.paginator.pager_num_range %}
    {% if i == posts.number %}
        <a style="color: #d43f3a" href="/index1?p={{i}}">{{ i }}</a>
    {% else%}
        <a href="/index1?p={{i}}">{{ i }}</a>
    {% endif %}

{% endfor %}

{% if posts.has_next %}
    <a href="/index1?p={{ posts.next_page_number }}">下一页</a>



{% endif %}
<span>{{ posts.number }}/{{ posts.paginator.num_pages }}</span>


</body>
</html>

4.终极版

views

USER_LIST=[]
for i in range(1,999):
    temp={'name':"root"+str(i),"age":i}
    USER_LIST.append(temp)

def index2(request):
    from app01.pager import Pagination
    current_page=request.GET.get('p')

　　if not current_page:
  　　　current_page='1'

    page_obj=Pagination(len(obj_list),current_page)
    data_list=USER_LIST[page_obj.start():page_obj.end()]
    return render(request,'index2.html',{'data':data_list,'page_obj':page_obj})

paper

class Pagination(object):
    def __init__(self,totalCount,currentPage,perPageltemNum=10,maxPageNum=7):

        self.total_count=totalCount  # 数据总个数

        try:
            v=int(currentPage)       #  当前页
            if v<=0:
                v=1
            self.current_page=v
        except Exception as e:
            self.current_page=1

        self.per_page_item_num=perPageltemNum                  #每页显示的条数
        self.max_page_num=maxPageNum                               #最多显示的页码

    def start(self):
        return ((self.current_page-1)*self.per_page_item_num)
    #     当前行
    def end(self):
        return self.current_page*self.per_page_item_num
    @property
    def num_pages(self):
        '''
        总页面数
        :return:
        '''
        a,b=divmod(self.total_count,self.per_page_item_num)
        if b==0:
            return a
        return a+1
    def pager_num_range(self):

        # self.num_pages()
        # self.num_pages
        # 当前页

        # self.current_page
        # 最多显示的页码数量 11
        # self.per_pager_num
        # 总页数
        # self.num_pages
       # 显示页码判断
       #  总页码小于设定最大页码数
        if self.num_pages<self.max_page_num:
            return range(1,self.num_pages+1)
        part=int(self.max_page_num/2)
        # 当前页码小于页码总数的一半
        if self.current_page<=part:
            return range(1,self.max_page_num)
        # 当前页码加上part大于页面总数的话
        if (self.current_page+part)>self.num_pages:
            return range(self.current_page,self.current_page+part+1)
        return range(self.current_page)

    def page_str(self):
        page_list=[]

        first="<li><a href='/index2?p=1'>首页</a></li>"
        page_list.append(first)

        if self.current_page==1:
            prev="<li><a href='#'>上一页</a></li>"

        else:
            prev="<li><a href='/index2?p=%s'>上一页</a></li>"%(self.current_page-1)
            page_list.append(prev)


        for i in self.pager_num_range():
            if i ==self.current_page:
                temp="<li class='active'><a href='/index2?p=%s'>%s</a></li>"%(i,i)
            else:
                temp="<li><a href='/index2?p=%s'>%s</a></li>" % (i, i)
            page_list.append(temp)
        if self.current_page==self.num_pages:
                nex="<li><a href='#'>下一页</a></li>"
        else:
            nex="<li><a href='/index2?p=%s'>下一页</a></li>" % (self.current_page + 1,)
        page_list.append(nex)
        last="<li><a href='/index2?p=%s'>尾页</a></li>" %(self.num_pages,)
        page_list.append(last)
        return ''.join(page_list)

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/plugins/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"/>


</head>
<body>

    <ul>
       {% for row in data %}
            <li>{{ row.name }}-{{ row.age }}</li>
       {% endfor %}
    </ul>
     {% for i in page_obj.pager_num_range %}
        <a href="/index2?p={{ i }}">{{ i }}</a>
    {% endfor %}
    <hr/>

    <ul class="pagination pagination-sm">
        {{ page_obj.page_str|safe }}
      </ul>
    <div style="height: 300px;"></div>

</body>
</html>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/honglingjin/p/6553932.html

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Django之分页

一、分页1.初级分页　　views创建# 创造数据USER_LIST=[]for i in range(1,999): temp={'name':"root"+str(i),"age":i} USER_LIST.append(temp)def index(request): per_page_count=10 # 每页显示条数...
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