ActionBar和动态创建Fragment的tab例子

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-28 17:53:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-28 17:53:25 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 python java

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/2542711/blog/615296

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

效果图示例：

==================

1、在res/values下创建arrays.xml布局

代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="array_tabs">
        <item>记录</item>
        <item>联系人</item>
        <item>收藏夹</item>
        <item>群组</item>
    </string-array>
</resources>

================

2、res/layout下2个布局activity_main.xml和textview.xml

activity_main.xml布局

代码

</RelativeLayout>

=============

textview.xml 布局

代码

</LinearLayout>

==================

3、源文件2个MainActivity.java和PagerFragment.java类

PagerFragment.java类

代码

public class PagerFragment extends Fragment {

private int tabIndex;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  tabIndex = getArguments().getInt("tabIndex");
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,
   @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.textview,container,false);
  TextView text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView);
  switch(tabIndex){
  case 0:
   text.setText("这是记录页面");
   break;
  case 1:
   text.setText("这是联系人页面");
   break;
  case 2:
   text.setText("这是收藏夹页面");
   break;
  case 3:
   text.setText("这是群组页面");
   break;
  }
  return view;
}
}

=================

MainActivity类

代码

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

private String[] tabs;
private ActionBar actionBar;

//private List<Fragment> list;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  tabs = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.array_tabs);
  actionBar = getActionBar();
  actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);//AtionBar模式

  for(int i = 0;i<tabs.length;i++){
   Tab tab = actionBar.newTab();
   tab.setText(tabs[i]);
   tab.setTabListener(new MyTabListener());//实现ActionBar中tab的监听

   actionBar.addTab(tab);
  }
}

//重写tab点击事件监听接口
class MyTabListener implements TabListener{
  @Override
  public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
   //动态创建Fragment
   PagerFragment fragment = new PagerFragment();
   Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
   bundle.putInt("tabIndex", tab.getPosition());
   fragment.setArguments(bundle);

   //使用事物来传递数据
   FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
   android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
   transaction.replace(R.id.layout_container, fragment);

   transaction.commit();//提交事物
  }

  @Override
  public void onTabUnselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
  }
  @Override
  public void onTabReselected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
  }
}

//------------------横屏和竖屏切换时重写的方法---------------------
//如果不重写切换屏时 ActionBar中的tab项从第一项开始
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
  //保存换屏前选中ActionBar中的tab项
  outState.putInt("tabIndex", actionBar.getSelectedNavigationIndex());
}
@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
  //重新加载换屏前保存的选中ActionBar中的tab项
  actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(savedInstanceState.getInt("tabIndex"));
}
}