课程设计__类和对象的简单使用(构造函数初始化)

///简单的使用类和对象

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

///构造函数的重载，求体积
class Box {
public:
    Box();        ///不带参数的构造函数，来初始化
    Box(int h,int w,int l):height(h),width(w),length(l) {};    ///利用参数列表初始化
    int volume();    ///求体积
private:
    int height;
    int width;
    int length;
};

Box::Box() {
    height=10;
    width=10;
    length=10;
}

int Box::volume() {
    return this->height*this->width*this->length;
}

int main() {

    Box box1;
    Box box2(10,11,12);

    cout<<box1.volume()<<endl;
    cout<<box2.volume()<<endl;

    return 0;
}

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///简单的使用类和对象

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

///使用默认参数的构造函数，相当于多个构造函数
class Box {
public:
    Box(int h=10,int w=10,int l=10):height(h),width(w),length(l) {};    ///利用参数列表初始化
    int volume();    ///求体积
private:
    int height;
    int width;
    int length;
};

int Box::volume() {
    return this->height*this->width*this->length;
}

int main() {

    Box box1;
    Box box2(10,11,12);

    cout<<box1.volume()<<endl;
    cout<<box2.volume()<<endl;

    return 0;
}

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///简单的使用类和对象

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

///对象数组的初始化
class Box {
public:
    Box(int h=10,int w=10,int l=10):height(h),width(w),length(l) {};    ///利用参数列表初始化
    int volume();    ///求体积
private:
    int height;
    int width;
    int length;
};

int Box::volume() {
    return this->height*this->width*this->length;
}

int main() {

    Box box[4]= {
        Box(10,10,10),
        Box(10,11,10),
        Box(10,11,12),
        Box(11,12,13),
    };

    cout<<box[0].volume()<<endl;
    cout<<box[1].volume()<<endl;
    cout<<box[2].volume()<<endl;
    cout<<box[3].volume()<<endl;
    return 0;
}

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转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/TreeDream/p/5449450.html