【Python学习笔记】变量、常量、空值

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

1、首先Python是不需要定义变量的，当然也不需要指定数据类型，所以Python中的变量是可以付任意类型的值的。本质是改变变量的指向

# python is  dynamic language,Variables can be assigned arbitrarily
# it is different from C/Java/C++/C#
# = is not ==

a=123 # a is a Integer
a=a+1
a+=1
print a

a='abc' # a is a String
print a

if a=='abcd':
    print a
else:
    print a + "!='abcd'"

运行效果：

2、字符串

创建字符串变量的三个步骤(对象化)

# Create a String  variable============>create String memory, create variable, variable point memory

a='abc'           # include 3 steps
b=a               # include 2 steps
a='ABC'           # include 2 steps
print b

3、常量

python语言中没有绝对的”常量“，我们通常将常量全部大写来标记该变量是常量

# constant
# All capital variable names is Constant defaultly

PI=3.1415926
print PI

4、运算

常见运算有+加，-减，*乘，/除，%取余，**幂，//整除

5、空值None

# None
# None is not 0

 

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/MasterLi161307040026/blog/745783