public class ThreadScopeShareData {
private static int data = 0;
private static Map<Thread, Integer> threadData = new HashMap<Thread, Integer>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
new Thread(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
int data = new Random().nextInt();
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " has put data :" + data);
threadData.put(Thread.currentThread(), data);
new A().get();
new B().get();
}
}).start();
}
}
static class A{
public void get(){
int data = threadData.get(Thread.currentThread());
System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " get data :" + data);
}
}
static class B{
public void get(){
int data = threadData.get(Thread.currentThread());
System.out.println("B from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " get data :" + data);
}
}
}
Thread-0 has put data :-1661055424
A from Thread-0 get data :-1661055424
B from Thread-0 get data :-1661055424
Thread-1 has put data :-1256123671
A from Thread-1 get data :-1256123671
B from Thread-1 get data :-1256123671
ThreadLocal封装的例子:MyThreadScopeData ,线程范围内的单例模式
public class ThreadLocalTest {
private static ThreadLocal<Integer> x = new ThreadLocal<Integer>();
private static ThreadLocal<MyThreadScopeData> myThreadScopeData = new ThreadLocal<MyThreadScopeData>();
public static void main(String[] args) {
for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
new Thread(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
int data = new Random().nextInt();
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " has put data :" + data);
x.set(data);
/* MyThreadScopeData myData = new MyThreadScopeData();
myData.setName("name" + data);
myData.setAge(data);
myThreadScopeData.set(myData);*/
MyThreadScopeData.getThreadInstance().setName("name" + data);
MyThreadScopeData.getThreadInstance().setAge(data);
new A().get();
new B().get();
}
}).start();
}
}
static class A{
public void get(){
int data = x.get();
System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " get data :" + data);
/* MyThreadScopeData myData = myThreadScopeData.get();;
System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " getMyData: " + myData.getName() + "," +
myData.getAge());*/
MyThreadScopeData myData = MyThreadScopeData.getThreadInstance();
System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " getMyData: " + myData.getName() + "," +
myData.getAge());
}
}
static class B{
public void get(){
int data = x.get();
System.out.println("B from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " get data :" + data);
MyThreadScopeData myData = MyThreadScopeData.getThreadInstance();
System.out.println("B from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
+ " getMyData: " + myData.getName() + "," +
myData.getAge());
}
}
}
class MyThreadScopeData{
private MyThreadScopeData(){}
public static /*synchronized*/ MyThreadScopeData getThreadInstance(){
MyThreadScopeData instance = map.get();
if(instance == null){
instance = new MyThreadScopeData();
map.set(instance);
}
return instance;
}
//private static MyThreadScopeData instance = null;//new MyThreadScopeData();
//将ThreadLocal封装到实例的内部,并且类的实例化也交给这个类内部去实现(getThreadInstance)则这个类是线程内共享的类,实现了高内聚的特性
private static ThreadLocal<MyThreadScopeData> map = new ThreadLocal<MyThreadScopeData>();
private String name;
private int age;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}