java 时间间隔 工作日_计算Java中两个日期之间的工作日数

5行代码无循环的解决方案

定义之间的天数的方式与ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(start, end)表示4星期一至星期五之间存在天数的方式相同。由于我们只对工作日感兴趣，因此我们必须减去周末，因此从星期五到星期二会有2工作日(只需计算endDay - startDay并减去2周末)。1如果要包含结果，则添加到结果中，即不要间隔几天。

我提出两种解决方案。

第一个解决方案(5线，简短和隐秘)：

import java.time.*;

import java.time.temporal.*;

public static long calcWeekDays1(final LocalDate start, final LocalDate end) {

final DayOfWeek startW = start.getDayOfWeek();

final DayOfWeek endW = end.getDayOfWeek();

final long days = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(start, end);

final long daysWithoutWeekends = days - 2 * ((days + startW.getValue())/7);

//adjust for starting and ending on a Sunday:

return daysWithoutWeekends + (startW == DayOfWeek.SUNDAY ? 1 : 0) + (endW == DayOfWeek.SUNDAY ? 1 : 0);

}

第二种解决方案：

public static long calcWeekDays2(final LocalDate start, final LocalDate end) {

final int startW = start.getDayOfWeek().getValue();

final int endW = end.getDayOfWeek().getValue();

final long days = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(start, end);

long result = days - 2*(days/7); //remove weekends

if (days % 7 != 0) { //deal with the rest days

if (startW == 7) {

result -= 1;

} else if (endW == 7) {  //they can't both be Sunday, otherwise rest would be zero

result -= 1;

} else if (endW < startW) { //another weekend is included

result -= 2;

}

}

return result;

}