java基于tcp的rpc调用_基于TCP协议实现RPC

RPC的全称：Remote Process Call,即远程过程调用，拥有RMI、webService等诸多成熟方案。

如图：

实现代码如下：

User代码：

package com.test.xulihua;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**

* Created with IntelliJ IDEA.

* User:

* Date: 2018/3/19

* Time: 11:16

* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

*/

public class User implements Serializable{

private String name;

private int age;

private boolean sex;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

public boolean isSex() {

return sex;

}

public void setSex(boolean sex) {

this.sex = sex;

}

}

consumer.java代码

package com.test.xulihua;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.net.Socket;

/**

* Created with IntelliJ IDEA.

* User:

* Date: 2018/3/19

* Time: 10:40

* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

*/

public class Consume {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, NoSuchMethodException, ClassNotFoundException {

Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8888);

ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

String interfaceName = HelloSayService.class.getName();

Method method = HelloSayService.class.getMethod("helloSay",User.class);

User user =new User();

user.setName("王五");

Object[] params = {user};

outputStream.writeUTF(interfaceName); //接口名称

outputStream.writeUTF(method.getName()); //方法名称

outputStream.writeObject(method.getParameterTypes());

outputStream.writeObject(params);

ObjectInputStream inputStream = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

User object = (User) inputStream.readObject();

System.out.println(object.getName()+":"+object.getAge()+":");

}

}

Provider代码：

package com.test.xulihua;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

/**

* Created with IntelliJ IDEA.

* User:

* Date: 2018/3/19

* Time: 10:38

* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

*/

public class ServerProvide {

private static Map services= new HashMap();

static{

services.put(HelloSayService.class.getName(),new HelloSayServiceImpl());

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException, InterruptedException {

ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8888);

while (true){

Thread.sleep(1000L);

Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

ObjectInputStream inputStream = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

String interfaceName = inputStream.readUTF();

String methodName = inputStream.readUTF();

Class>[] paramterType = (Class>[]) inputStream.readObject();

Object[] paramter = (Object[]) inputStream.readObject();

Class serviceClass = Class.forName(interfaceName);

Object service = services.get(interfaceName);

Method method = serviceClass.getMethod(methodName,paramterType);

Object result = method.invoke(service,paramter);

ObjectOutputStream outputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

outputStream.writeObject(result);

}

}

}

接口HelloSayService.java

package com.test.xulihua;

/**

* Created with IntelliJ IDEA.

* User:

* Date: 2018/3/19

* Time: 10:35

* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

*/

public interface HelloSayService {

public User helloSay(User user);

}

接口service实现代码：

package com.test.xulihua;

/**

* Created with IntelliJ IDEA.

* User:

* Date: 2018/3/19

* Time: 10:37

* To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

*/

public class HelloSayServiceImpl implements HelloSayService {

public User helloSay(User user) {

user.setAge(123);

user.setSex(false);

return user ;

}

}