linux内核代码init进程,如何在Linux内核中启动init进程？

我试图了解

linux内核中的init进程,这是第一个进程,并使用INIT_TASK宏进行静态初始化.

161 #define INIT_TASK(tsk) \

162 { \

163 .state = 0,\

164 .stack = &init_thread_info,\

165 .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2),\

166 .flags = PF_KTHREAD,\

167 .prio = MAX_PRIO-20,\

168 .static_prio = MAX_PRIO-20,\

169 .normal_prio = MAX_PRIO-20,\

170 .policy = SCHED_NORMAL,\

171 .cpus_allowed = cpu_MASK_ALL,\

172 .nr_cpus_allowed= NR_cpuS,\

173 .mm = NULL,\

174 .active_mm = &init_mm,\

175 .se = { \

176 .group_node = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.se.group_node),\

177 },\

178 .rt = { \

179 .run_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.rt.run_list),\

180 .time_slice = RR_TIMESLICE,\

181 },\

182 .tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.tasks),\

183 INIT_PUSHABLE_TASKS(tsk) \

184 INIT_CGROUP_SCHED(tsk) \

185 .ptraced = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptraced),\

186 .ptrace_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.ptrace_entry),\

187 .real_parent = &tsk,\

188 .parent = &tsk,\

189 .children = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.children),\

190 .sibling = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.sibling),\

191 .group_leader = &tsk,\

192 RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(real_cred,&init_cred),\

193 RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER(cred,\

194 .comm = INIT_TASK_COMM,\

195 .thread = INIT_THREAD,\

196 .fs = &init_fs,\

197 .files = &init_files,\

198 .signal = &init_signals,\

199 .sighand = &init_sighand,\

200 .nsproxy = &init_nsproxy,\

201 .pending = { \

202 .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.pending.list),\

203 .signal = {{0}}},\

204 .blocked = {{0}},\

205 .alloc_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tsk.alloc_lock),\

206 .journal_info = NULL,\

207 .cpu_timers = INIT_cpu_TIMERS(tsk.cpu_timers),\

208 .pi_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tsk.pi_lock),\

209 .timer_slack_ns = 50000,/* 50 usec default slack */ \

210 .pids = { \

211 [PIDTYPE_PID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_PID),\

212 [PIDTYPE_PGID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_PGID),\

213 [PIDTYPE_SID] = INIT_PID_LINK(PIDTYPE_SID),\

214 },\

215 .thread_group = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.thread_group),\

216 INIT_IDS \

217 INIT_PERF_EVENTS(tsk) \

218 INIT_TRACE_IRQFLAGS \

219 INIT_LOCKDEP \

220 INIT_FTRACE_GRAPH \

221 INIT_TRACE_RECURSION \

222 INIT_TASK_RCU_PREEMPT(tsk) \

223 INIT_cpuSET_SEQ \

224 INIT_VTIME(tsk) \

225 }

但我无法弄明白

>它将如何执行？

>预定的地点和

>当我们说我们已经安排了这个init_task任务时,linux内核中的哪些代码行会立即开始执行？它有什么功能吗？