JAVA操作XML二(转换关系):String --document--xml --docu...

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主要涉及转化:

从String转化为document再到xml

从xml转化为document再到String

 

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1. xml转化为string：    
2.   
3. public   static   String   xmlFile2String(String   fileName)   throws   SAXException,   IOException,   ParserConfigurationException,   TransformerFactoryConfigurationError,   TransformerException  
4.   
5.           {  
6.   
7.                
8.   
9.                   DocumentBuilderFactory   documentBuilderFactory   =   DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();  
10.   
11.                   InputSource   inputSource   =   new   InputSource(fileName);  
12.   
13.                   Document   document   =   documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder().parse(inputSource);                
14.   
15.                   StringWriter   sw   =   new   StringWriter();  
16.   
17.                   Transformer   serializer   =   TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();  
18.   
19.                   serializer.transform(new   DOMSource(document),   new   StreamResult(sw));  
20.   
21.                   return   sw.toString();  
22.   
23.           }  
24.   
25.   doc转化为string：  
26.   
27.           DOMSource   domSource   =   new   DOMSource(doc);  
28.   
29.             StringWriter   writer   =   new   StringWriter();  
30.   
31.             StreamResult   result   =   new   StreamResult(writer);  
32.   
33.             TransformerFactory   tf   =   TransformerFactory.newInstance();  
34.   
35.             Transformer   transformer   =   tf.newTransformer();  
36.   
37.             transformer.transform(domSource,   result);  
38.   
39.             System.out.println(   writer.toString());  
40.   
41. doc转化为xml：  
42.   
43.               TransformerFactory   tFactory   =   TransformerFactory.newInstance();  
44.   
45.       Transformer   transformer   =   tFactory.newTransformer();  
46.   
47.       DOMSource   source   =   new   DOMSource(doc);  
48.   
49.       FileOutputStream   outStream   =   new   FileOutputStream( "outFile.xml ");  
50.   
51.       StreamResult   result   =   new   StreamResult(outStream);  
52.   
53.       transformer.transform(source,   result);    
54.   
55.    
56.   
57. doc的初始化：  
58.   
59.                   DocumentBuilderFactory   dbf   =   DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();    
60.   
61.   DocumentBuilder   db   =   null;    
62.   
63.   try     {    
64.   
65.   db   =   dbf.newDocumentBuilder();    
66.   
67.   }   catch   (ParserConfigurationException   pce)   {    
68.   
69.   System.err.println(pce);    
70.   
71.   System.exit(1);    
72.   
73.   }    
74.   
75.   Document   doc   =   null;    
76.   
77.   doc   =   db.newDocument();    
78.   
79.    
80.   
81.    
82.   
83. 用读文件的方式把xml变成string：  
84.   
85.       FileInputStream   in   =   new   FileInputStream( "DataTest.xml ");  
86.   
87.       BufferedInputStream   bufferin=new   BufferedInputStream(in);  
88.   
89.       byte   c[]=   new   byte[1000];  
90.   
91.       int   n=0;  
92.   
93.       StringBuffer   bs=new   StringBuffer();  
94.   
95.       while   ((n=bufferin.read(c))!=-1)  
96.   
97.       {String   temp=new   String   (c,0,n);//                    
98.   
99.         bs.append(temp);                      
100.   
101.       }  

 

String转成document的请看以下链接

http://www.blogjava.net/hopeshared/archive/2006/07/06/56919.aspx

有关经XSL文件转换为XML的请看:

http://blog.csdn.net/luweifeng1983/archive/2009/03/25/4022431.aspx

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zhuzihasablog/blog/149483