linux6.5多路径单独安装,linux redhat 6.5 多路径配置

1、查看是否有多路径软件

rpm -qa|grep device-mapper

2、如果没有，安装

device-mapper-multipath

device-mapper

在安装盘的Packages中

#rpm -ivh device-mapper-multipath-libs.*

#rpm -ivh device-mapper-****.rpm

#rpm -ivh device-mapper-multipath-**8.rpm

3、设置开机启动

查看是否开机自启动

chkconfig --list|grep multipathd

设置成开机自启动

chkconfig --level 2345 multipathd on

检查安装是否正常，内核中是否存在

#modprobe -l|grep multipath

kernel/drivers/md/dm-multipath.ko

重启加载内核或手工加载

#modprobe dm-multipath

#modprobe dm-round-robin

#service multipathd start

4、生产multipath配置文件

#/sbin/mapathcnf --enable

#ls /etc/multipath.conf

5、multipath配置文件

默认情况下multipath生成dm设备之后，会同时在/dev/mapper/下生成以磁盘wwid为名的符号链接指向对应的dm设备。如果想生成mpath设备，则需要打开

user_friendly_names选项

defaults {

user_friendly_names yes

}

blacklist {

devnode "^(ram|raw|loop|fd|md|dm-|sr|scd|st)[0-9]*"

devnode "^hd[a-z]"

devnode "^dcssblk[0-9]*"

device {

vendor "DGC"

product "LUNZ"

}

device {

vendor "IBM"

product "S/390.*"

}

device {

vendor  "ATA"

}

device {

vendor  "3ware"

}

device {

vendor  "AMCC"

}

device {

vendor  "HPT"

}

wwid "3600605b00a9885501d93232c3391b1f1"

wwid "E0AE835EDFA407A"

device {

vendor Raritan

product Virtual_Disc_1

}

wwid "*"

}

blacklist_exceptions {

wwid "36006016066003e000e3d0cd3fc60e511"

wwid "36006016066003e00db37a2c8fc60e511"

wwid "36006016066003e00fdee54ddfc60e511"

}

multipaths {

multipath {

uid 0

gid 0

wwid "36006016066003e000e3d0cd3fc60e511"

mode 0600

alias mpathb

}

multipath {

uid 0

gid 0

wwid "36006016066003e00db37a2c8fc60e511"

mode 0600

alias mpathc

}

multipath {

uid 0

gid 0

wwid "36006016066003e00fdee54ddfc60e511"

mode 0600

alias mapthd

}

获取wwid的方法

1、multipath -v3|grep 3600

2、/var/lib/multipth/bindings   但是我没有找到这个文件，可能跟操作系统版本有关。

multipath -ll查看多路径

service multipathd restart

multipath -F重新定义别名后删除不用的路径

multipath -v2 重新扫描

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