网络初体验

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

WABHTTP

//远程资源地址

NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://api.heweather.com/x3/weather?cityid=CN101010100&key=e1f85b8fd1ad40b2aa5b0e236f465180"];

    //创建请求对象

    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

    NSURLResponse *response = nil;

    //发送请求

    NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:nil];

    //json序列化解析数据

    NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:nil];

    NSLog(@"%@",dict);

    NSArray *arr = dict[@"HeWeather data service 3.0"];

    for (id obj in arr) {

        NSLog(@"%@",obj[@"suggestion"][@"comf"][@"brf"]);

    }

//资源下载的url

    NSString *fileStr = @"http://d.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/h%3D200/sign=6008b360f336afc3110c38658318eb85/a1ec08fa513d26973aa9f6fd51fbb2fb4316d81c.jpg";

    NSURL *fileUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:fileStr];

    

    NSURLRequest *downLoadRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:fileUrl];

    //数据下载

    NSURLSessionDownloadTask *downTask = [[NSURLSession sharedSession] downloadTaskWithRequest:downLoadRequest completionHandler:^(NSURL * _Nullable location, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {

        //下载到的文件存储的位置

        NSLog(@"%@",location);

        

        //response.suggestedFilename下载到文件的名字

        NSString *filePath= [@"/Users/glx/Desktop" stringByAppendingPathComponent:response.suggestedFilename];

        NSLog(@"%@",filePath);

        

        //把下载的图片移动到桌面

        [[NSFileManager defaultManager] moveItemAtURL:location toURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:filePath] error:nil];

    }];

    [downTask resume];//启动任务

 

基本

    //远程资源的地址

    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://api.heweather.com/x3/citylist?search=allchina&key=e1f85b8fd1ad40b2aa5b0e236f465180"];

   //创建请求对象

//    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];

    //发送请求

//    NSURLResponse *response = nil;

    //创建一个数据传输任务

    NSURLSessionDataTask   *task = [[NSURLSession sharedSession] dataTaskWithURL:url completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {

        //data服务器返回的数据、response响应、error错误

        //解析数据

        NSDictionary *dict = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:nil];

//        NSLog(@"%@",dict);

        _array = dict[@"city_info"];

        [tableView reloadData];

    }];

    [task resume];//执行任务

 

//NSURLSession代理

 

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()<NSURLSessionDelegate,NSURLSessionDataDelegate>

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    //创建一个session对象 NSURLSessionConfiguration：session的配置类（defaultSessionConfiguration：默认 session 配置，使用硬盘来存储缓存数据）backgroundSessionConfiguration:后台session配置，与默认配置类似，不同的是会在后台开启另一个线程来处理网络数据

    //delegate:代理对象

    NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[[NSOperationQueue alloc] init]];

    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"https://api.heweather.com/x3/citylist?search=allchina&key=e1f85b8fd1ad40b2aa5b0e236f465180"]];

    //创建任务

    NSURLSessionDataTask *task = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request];

    NSLog(@"%@",task);

    [task resume];

 }

//进入后台

- ( void )URLSessionDidFinishEventsForBackgroundURLSession:(NSURLSession *)session{

 

}

//任务执行完成

- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task

didCompleteWithError:(nullable NSError *)error{

    NSLog(@" task did complete ");

}

//执行任务服务器返回的数据

- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask

    didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{

    NSLog(@"%@",data);

  }

//执行完任务 接受到的响应

- (void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session dataTask:(NSURLSessionDataTask *)dataTask

didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response

 completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionResponseDisposition disposition))completionHandler{

    NSLog(@"hello....");

    completionHandler(NSURLSessionResponseAllow);

}

 

 

@end

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/6104zhang/blog/743453