java 汉字转拼音工具_java汉字转拼音工具类

public classPinYinUtils {public staticHanyuPinyinOutputFormat PINYIN_FORMAT;static{

PINYIN_FORMAT= newHanyuPinyinOutputFormat();/*** 大小写设置

* LOWERCASE:小写

* UPPERCASE:大写*/PINYIN_FORMAT.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);/*** 输出音标设置

*

* WITH_TONE_MARK:直接用音标符(VCharType必须设置WITH_U_UNICODE，否则会抛出异常)

* WITH_TONE_NUMBER：1-4数字表示音标

* WITHOUT_TONE：没有音标*/PINYIN_FORMAT.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);/*** 特殊音符ü的设置

* WITH_U_AND_COLON:用u表示(没有设置默认用u表示)

* WITH_V:用v表示

* WITH_U_UNICODE:用ü表示*/PINYIN_FORMAT.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_U_UNICODE);

}/*** 取汉字的拼音首字母

*@paramchinese

*@return

*/

public staticString toFirstPinYin(String chinese){

StringBuilder result= newStringBuilder();//将字符串转成字符数组

char[] chars =chinese.toCharArray();try{for (charc : chars) {//是中文则进行转换

if(String.valueOf(c).matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")){

String[] pinyinStr=PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, PINYIN_FORMAT);

result.append(pinyinStr[0].charAt(0));//取每个中文的第一个拼音字母

}else{

result.append(c);

}

}

}catch(BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination) {

badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination.printStackTrace();

}returnresult.toString();

}/*** 汉字转拼音小写

*@paramchinese

*@return

*/

public staticString toPinYin(String chinese){//创建返回对象

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();//将字符串转成字符数组

char[] chars =chinese.toCharArray();try{for (charc : chars) {//是中文则进行转换

if(String.valueOf(c).matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")){

String[] pinyinStr=PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, PINYIN_FORMAT);//result.append(pinyinStr[0].charAt(0));//取每个中文的第一个拼音字母

result.append(pinyinStr[0]);

}else{

result.append(c);

}

}

}catch(BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination) {

badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination.printStackTrace();

}returnresult.toString();

}/*** 汉字转拼音每个字符串的第一个字母大写其余小写

*@paramchinese

*@return

*/

public staticString toUpperStringsFirstCharPinYin(String chinese){//创建返回对象

StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();//将字符串转成字符数组

char[] chars =chinese.toCharArray();try{for (charc : chars) {//是中文则进行转换

if(String.valueOf(c).matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")){

String[] pinyinStr=PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(c, PINYIN_FORMAT);//result.append(pinyinStr[0].charAt(0));//取每个中文的第一个拼音字母

String c1 = String.valueOf(pinyinStr[0]);

result.append(c1.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()).append(c1.substring(1));

}else{

result.append(c);

}

}

}catch(BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination) {

badHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination.printStackTrace();

}returnresult.toString();

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

String str = "拼音工具lv";

String pinYin=toUpperStringsFirstCharPinYin(str);

System.out.println(pinYin);

}

}