在ComboBox中绘制图形

为了让程序更具个性，有时候我们需要在ComboBox中绘制图形。

作者：Zealot
为了让程序更具个性，有时候我们需要在ComboBox中绘制图形。效果如图所示。

      

代码如下:

using  System;
using  System.Collections.Generic;
using  System.ComponentModel;
using  System.Data;
using  System.Drawing;
using  System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using  System.Text;
using  System.Windows.Forms;

partial  class  Form2 : Form
{
     public  Form2()
     {
        InitializeComponent();
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Solid Brush " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Horizontal " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Min " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Vertical " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Forward Diagonal " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Backward Diagonal " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Cross " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Large Grid " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Max " );
         this .comboBox1.Items.Add( " Diagonal Cross " );

         this .comboBox1.SelectedIndex  =   0 ;
         this .comboBox1.DrawMode  =  DrawMode.OwnerDrawVariable;
         this .comboBox1.DropDownStyle  =  ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
         this .comboBox1.DropDownWidth  =   190 ;
         this .comboBox1.DropDownHeight  =   300 ;
         this .comboBox1.MeasureItem  +=   new  MeasureItemEventHandler(comboBox1_MeasureItem);
         this .comboBox1.DrawItem  +=   new  DrawItemEventHandler(comboBox1_DrawItem);
    }

     void  comboBox1_MeasureItem( object  sender, MeasureItemEventArgs e)
     {
         string  displayText  =   this .comboBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString();
        SizeF stringSize  =  e.Graphics.MeasureString(displayText,  this .Font);
        e.ItemHeight  =  ( int )stringSize.Height;
        e.ItemWidth  =  ( int )stringSize.Width;
    }


     private  String RemoveSpaces(String str1)
     {
         int  start;
         int  at;
         int  end;

        String str2  =  String.Copy(str1);

        at  =   0 ;
        end  =  str2.Length  -   1 ;
        start  =   0 ;

         while  ((start  <=  end)  &&  (at  >   - 1 ))
         {
             //  start+count must be a position within str2.
            at  =  str2.IndexOf( "   " , start);
             if  (at  ==   - 1 )  break ;
            str2  =  str2.Remove(at,  1 );
            start  =  at  +   1 ;
        }

         return  str2;
    }

     private  HatchStyle getHatchStyle(String s)
     {
        String str  =  RemoveSpaces(s);
         return  (HatchStyle)Enum.Parse( typeof (HatchStyle), str,  true );
    }

     void  comboBox1_DrawItem( object  sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
     {
         // throw new NotImplementedException();
        e.DrawBackground();

        Rectangle r  =  e.Bounds;

         if  (e.Index  !=   - 1 )
         {
             if  (e.Index  >   0 )
             {
                Rectangle rd  =  r;
                rd.Width  =  rd.Left  +   25 ;

                Rectangle rt  =  r;
                r.X  =  rd.Right;

                 string  displayText  =   this .comboBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString();
                HatchStyle hs  =   this .getHatchStyle(displayText);

                 using  (HatchBrush b  =   new  HatchBrush(hs,e.ForeColor,e.BackColor))
                 {
                    e.Graphics.FillRectangle(b,rd);
                }

                StringFormat sf  =   new  StringFormat();
                sf.Alignment  =  StringAlignment.Near;

                 using (SolidBrush sb  =   new  SolidBrush(Color.White))
                 {
                         if ((e.State  &  DrawItemState.Focus)  ==   0 )
                         {
                            sb.Color  =  SystemColors.Window;
                            e.Graphics.FillRectangle(sb,r);
                            sb.Color  =  SystemColors.WindowText;
                            e.Graphics.DrawString(displayText, this .Font,sb,r,sf);
                        }
                         else
                         {
                            sb.Color  =  SystemColors.Highlight;
                            e.Graphics.FillRectangle(sb,r);
                            sb.Color  =  SystemColors.HighlightText;
                            e.Graphics.DrawString(displayText, this .Font,sb,r,sf);
                        }
                }
            }     //  if (e.Index > 0)
             else
             {
                 using (SolidBrush sb  =   new  SolidBrush(Color.White))
                 {
                     if ((e.State  &  DrawItemState.Focus)  ==   0 )
                     {
                        sb.Color  =  SystemColors.Window;
                        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(sb,e.Bounds);
                         string  displayText  =   this .comboBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString();
                        sb.Color  =  SystemColors.WindowText;
                        e.Graphics.DrawString(displayText, this .Font,sb,e.Bounds);
                    }
                     else
                     {
                        sb.Color  =  SystemColors.Highlight;
                        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(sb,e.Bounds);
                         string  displayText  =   this .comboBox1.Items[e.Index].ToString();
                        sb.Color  =  SystemColors.HighlightText;
                        e.Graphics.DrawString(displayText, this .Font,sb,e.Bounds);
                    }
                }
            }
            e.DrawFocusRectangle();
        }
    }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzuIT/articles/695473.html