mysql5.6关闭不了gtid模式_MySQL5.6 GTID模式下同步复制报错不能跳过的解决方法

数据库版本：

mysql> select version();

+------------+

| version() |

+------------+

| 5.6.10-log |

+------------+

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

同步复制信息：

mysql> show slave status\G;

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

Master_Host: 192.168.8.25

Master_User: repl

Master_Port: 3306

Connect_Retry: 60

Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 5036

Relay_Log_File: M2-relay-bin.000008

Relay_Log_Pos: 408

Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: No

Replicate_Do_DB:

Replicate_Ignore_DB: mysql

Replicate_Do_Table:

Replicate_Ignore_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:

Last_Errno: 1062

Last_Error: Could not execute Write_rows event on table test.t; Duplicate entry '12'

for key 'PRIMARY', Error_code: 1062; handler error HA_ERR_FOUND_DUPP_KEY; the event's master log mysql-bin.000007,

end_log_pos 2267

Skip_Counter: 0

Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 2045

Relay_Log_Space: 3810

Until_Condition: None

Until_Log_File:

Until_Log_Pos: 0

Master_SSL_Allowed: No

Master_SSL_CA_File:

Master_SSL_CA_Path:

Master_SSL_Cert:

Master_SSL_Cipher:

Master_SSL_Key:

Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

Last_IO_Errno: 0

Last_IO_Error:

Last_SQL_Errno: 1062

Last_SQL_Error: Could not execute Write_rows event on table test.t; Duplicate entry '12'

for key 'PRIMARY', Error_code: 1062; handler error HA_ERR_FOUND_DUPP_KEY; the event's master log mysql-bin.000007,

end_log_pos 2267

Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:

Master_Server_Id: 25

Master_UUID: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f

Master_Info_File: /usr/local/mysql/data2/master.info

SQL_Delay: 0

SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

Slave_SQL_Running_State:

Master_Retry_Count: 86400

Master_Bind:

Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:

Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 130313 07:24:43

Master_SSL_Crl:

Master_SSL_Crlpath:

Retrieved_Gtid_Set: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:141-151

Executed_Gtid_Set: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-140

Auto_Position: 1

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

ERROR:

No query specified

提示主键冲突，由于是测试机，于是我直接跳过，

mysql> set global sql_slave_skip_counter=1;

ERROR 1858 (HY000): sql_slave_skip_counter can not be set when the server is running with GTID_MODE = ON.

Instead, for each transaction that you want to skip, generate an empty transaction with the same GTID as the transaction

提示：由于运行在GTID模式，所以不支持sql_slave_skip_counter语法，如果你想跳过，就必须把事务ID设置为空值。

看来只能用这个方法了。

mysql> show global variables like '%GTID%';

+--------------------------+--------------------------------------------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+--------------------------+--------------------------------------------+

| enforce_gtid_consistency | ON |

| gtid_executed | cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-140 |

| gtid_mode | ON |

| gtid_owned | |

| gtid_purged | cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-140 |

+--------------------------+--------------------------------------------+

5 rows in set (0.04 sec)

mysql> set global gtid_executed='';

ERROR 1238 (HY000): Variable 'gtid_executed' is a read only variable

mysql>

mysql> set global gtid_purged='';

ERROR 1840 (HY000): GTID_PURGED can only be set when GTID_EXECUTED is empty.

郁闷，直接设置还不行。

查看了手册，需要执行reset master才可以(注：在从上执行啊，千万别在主上)。

mysql> reset master;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)

mysql> reset slave;

ERROR 1198 (HY000): This operation cannot be performed with a running slave; run STOP SLAVE first

mysql> stop slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.08 sec)

mysql> reset slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)

执行reset slave的目的是清空master.info和relay-log.info，以便后面重新change master to主从复制。

还记得刚才的gtid_purged那个点吗，只需重新设置下一个点即可。

下面是步骤：

mysql> show global variables like '%GTID%';

+--------------------------+-------+

| Variable_name | Value |

+--------------------------+-------+

| enforce_gtid_consistency | ON |

| gtid_executed | |

| gtid_mode | ON |

| gtid_owned | |

| gtid_purged | |

+--------------------------+-------+

5 rows in set (0.06 sec)

mysql> set global gtid_purged='cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-141';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)

mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='192.168.8.25',MASTER_USER='repl',MASTER_PASSWORD='repl'

,MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1;

Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.32 sec)

mysql> start slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> show slave status\G;

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

Master_Host: 192.168.8.25

Master_User: repl

Master_Port: 3306

Connect_Retry: 60

Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 5036

Relay_Log_File: M2-relay-bin.000008

Relay_Log_Pos: 408

Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: No

Replicate_Do_DB:

Replicate_Ignore_DB: mysql

Replicate_Do_Table:

Replicate_Ignore_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:

Last_Errno: 1050

Last_Error: Error 'Table 't0' already exists' on query.

Default database: 'test'. Query: 'create table t0 like t'

Skip_Counter: 0

Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 2298

Relay_Log_Space: 3557

Until_Condition: None

Until_Log_File:

Until_Log_Pos: 0

Master_SSL_Allowed: No

Master_SSL_CA_File:

Master_SSL_CA_Path:

Master_SSL_Cert:

Master_SSL_Cipher:

Master_SSL_Key:

Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

Last_IO_Errno: 0

Last_IO_Error:

Last_SQL_Errno: 1050

Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Table 't0' already exists' on query.

Default database: 'test'. Query: 'create table t0 like t'

Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:

Master_Server_Id: 25

Master_UUID: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f

Master_Info_File: /usr/local/mysql/data2/master.info

SQL_Delay: 0

SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

Slave_SQL_Running_State:

Master_Retry_Count: 86400

Master_Bind:

Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:

Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 130313 07:50:42

Master_SSL_Crl:

Master_SSL_Crlpath:

Retrieved_Gtid_Set: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:142-151

Executed_Gtid_Set: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-141

Auto_Position: 1

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

ERROR:

No query specified

### 看，这里的报错信息已经不一样了，按照这种方法，重复执行，直到同步复制正常。

mysql> stop slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)

mysql> reset master;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.17 sec)

mysql> reset slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)

mysql> set global gtid_purged='cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-151';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='192.168.8.25',MASTER_USER='repl',MASTER_PASSWORD='repl'

,MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1;

Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (0.33 sec)

mysql> start slave;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)

mysql> show slave status\G;

*************************** 1. row ***************************

Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event

Master_Host: 192.168.8.25

Master_User: repl

Master_Port: 3306

Connect_Retry: 60

Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Read_Master_Log_Pos: 5036

Relay_Log_File: M2-relay-bin.000008

Relay_Log_Pos: 408

Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007

Slave_IO_Running: Yes

Slave_SQL_Running: Yes

Replicate_Do_DB:

Replicate_Ignore_DB: mysql

Replicate_Do_Table:

Replicate_Ignore_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:

Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:

Last_Errno: 0

Last_Error:

Skip_Counter: 0

Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 5036

Relay_Log_Space: 819

Until_Condition: None

Until_Log_File:

Until_Log_Pos: 0

Master_SSL_Allowed: No

Master_SSL_CA_File:

Master_SSL_CA_Path:

Master_SSL_Cert:

Master_SSL_Cipher:

Master_SSL_Key:

Seconds_Behind_Master: 0

Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No

Last_IO_Errno: 0

Last_IO_Error:

Last_SQL_Errno: 0

Last_SQL_Error:

Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:

Master_Server_Id: 25

Master_UUID: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f

Master_Info_File: /usr/local/mysql/data2/master.info

SQL_Delay: 0

SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL

Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for the slave I/O thread to update it

Master_Retry_Count: 86400

Master_Bind:

Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:

Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:

Master_SSL_Crl:

Master_SSL_Crlpath:

Retrieved_Gtid_Set:

Executed_Gtid_Set: cf716fda-74e2-11e2-b7b7-000c290a6b8f:1-151

Auto_Position: 1

1 row in set (0.01 sec)

ERROR:

No query specified

呵呵，总算是解决好了，真麻烦啊。如果大家有更好、更方便的解决方法，也给我回帖哦，谢谢。