上一篇写了怎样在线匹配歌词,http://blog.csdn.net/huweigoodboy/article/details/39878063,如今来讲讲摇一摇功能开发。
相同用了一个Service去实现摇一摇。
ShakeListener继承自SensorEventListener,当加速度感应器感受到重力变化,就去通知onShakeListener调用onShake(),
在震动的同一时候随机一首歌。
一,加速度感应器
在这里须要设置一个速度阈值和时间间隔,控制一定的时间间隔才干触发第二次震动,还有感受速度太小也不去onShake()。
1)得到sensorManager。
sensorManager=(SensorManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
2)得到sensor
sensor=sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
3)注冊感应监听
sensorManager.registerListener(this, sensor, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
package com.huwei.sweetmusicplayer.ui.listeners;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Sensor;
import android.hardware.SensorEvent;
import android.hardware.SensorEventListener;
import android.hardware.SensorManager;
public class ShakeListener implements SensorEventListener {
//速度阈值
private static final int SPEED_SHAKEHOLD=3000;
//检測时间间隔
private static final int UPTATE_INTERVAL_TIME = 70;
//传感器管理器
private SensorManager sensorManager;
//传感器
private Sensor sensor;
//重力感应监听器
private OnShakeListener onShakeListener;
// 上下文
private Context mContext;
// 手机上一个位置时重力感应坐标
private float lastX;
private float lastY;
private float lastZ;
// 上次检測时间
private long lastUpdateTime;
public ShakeListener(Context mContext) {
super();
this.mContext = mContext;
start();
}
public void start(){
sensorManager=(SensorManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
if(sensorManager!=null){
//获得加速度感应器
sensor=sensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
}
if(sensor!=null){
//注冊加速器,而且设置速率
sensorManager.registerListener(this, sensor, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
}
// 设置重力感应监听器
public void setOnShakeListener(OnShakeListener listener) {
onShakeListener = listener;
}
public void stop(){
sensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
}
//重力感应到变化
@Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
long currentUpdateTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
long timeInterval=currentUpdateTime-lastUpdateTime;
if(timeInterval<UPTATE_INTERVAL_TIME){
return;
}
lastUpdateTime=currentUpdateTime;
float x=event.values[0];
float y=event.values[1];
float z=event.values[2];
float deltaX=x-lastX;
float deltaY=y-lastY;
float deltaZ=z-lastZ;
lastX=x;
lastY=y;
lastZ=z;
double speed=Math.sqrt(deltaX*deltaX+deltaY*deltaY*deltaZ*deltaZ)/timeInterval*10000;
if(speed>SPEED_SHAKEHOLD){
onShakeListener.onShake();
}
}
@Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
// 摇晃监听接口
public interface OnShakeListener {
public void onShake();
}
}
二,控制震动
得到Vibrator对象
vibrator=(Vibrator) getBaseContext().getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
震动方法有两种
vibrator.vibrate(500);震动多少毫秒
或者设置一个震动周期的数组
vibrator.vibrate(new long[]{100,200,100,200}, -1); //停止,震动。停止,震动
-1表示反复次数为不反复
package com.huwei.sweetmusicplayer.services;
import com.huwei.sweetmusicplayer.datamanager.MusicManager;
import com.huwei.sweetmusicplayer.ui.listeners.ShakeListener;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.util.Log;
public class ShakeService extends Service {
private static final String TAG="ShakeService";
private ShakeListener mShakeListener;
private Vibrator vibrator;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate();
vibrator=(Vibrator) getBaseContext().getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
mShakeListener=new ShakeListener(getBaseContext());
mShakeListener.setOnShakeListener(new ShakeListener.OnShakeListener() {
@Override
public void onShake() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mShakeListener.stop();
startVibrator();
//vibrator.cancel();
mShakeListener.start();
}
} );
}
//震动函数
void startVibrator(){
Log.i(TAG,"shake");
vibrator.vibrate(500);
MusicManager.getInstance().random_a_song();
}
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mShakeListener.start();
return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onDestroy();
mShakeListener.stop();
}
}