第五章 MongoDb索引优化 5.4-CSDN博客

5、唯一索引

先看看之前创建的，rsc索引：

index ---------

{ "name" : "rsc_1" , "ns" : "ms_basic.schedule" , "key" : { "rsc" : 1}}

在rsc字段上，创建唯一索引：

coll. drop Index(new BasicDBObject("rsc", 1));

coll.ensureIndex(new BasicDBObject("rsc", 1).append("unique", true));

显示结果：

index ---------

{ "name" : "rsc_1_unique_" , "ns" : "ms_basic.schedule" , "key" : { "rsc" : 1 , "unique" : true}}

存在如下rsc=的数据：

{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4c2fe764dd969674cb31a0be"} , "liveStatus" : 0 , "startDate" : "2010-11-12" , "isList" : 0 , "location" : "CAG" , "posttime" : "2010-04-01 15:04:57.0" , "rsc" : "WRM160513" , "noliveTvName" : "" , "endDate" : "2010-11-12" , "endTime" : "09:30" , "isGold" : 0 , "version" : 0 , "startTime" : "09:30" , "disciplineName" : "摔跤" , "event" : "160" , "gender" : "M" , "isMedal" : 0 , "discipline" : "WR" , "venueId" : "CAG" , "phaseName" : "资格赛" , "isRecommend" : 0 , "isData" : 0 , "eventUnitType" : "HATH" , "chatroomStatus" : 0 , "isChina" : 0 , "isStartTime" : 0 , "competitionStatus" : 0 , "unit" : "13" , "tvName" : "男子古典式 - 60公斤级资格赛" , "flag" : 0 , "scheduleName" : "资格赛" , "isEndTime" : 0 , "rid" : "" , "eventName" : "男子古典式 - 60公斤级" , "phase" : "5" , "isResult" : 0}

往表data中插入一条记录。

System. out .println( "-----------华丽分隔线---------------" );

Schedule schedule = new Schedule();

schedule.setRsc( "WRM160513" );

schedule.setScheduleName( "重复值" );

BasicDBObject val = new BasicDBObject();

val .put( "rsc" , "WRM160513" );