Service 层实现

一、实验介绍

1.1 实验内容

本节课程主要利用 Spring 框架实现 Service 层。

1.2 实验知识点

• Spring 框架

1.3 实验环境

• JDK1.8
• Eclipse JavaEE

二、实验步骤

在项目 hrms 的目录 src/main/java 下新建包 com.shiyanlou.service，作为 Servcie 层接口的包，新建包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 作为 Servcie 层实现的包。

2.1 AdminService 接口与实现

在包 com.shiyanlou.service 下建一个 AdminService.java 接口文件，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.shiyanlou.domain.Admin;

public interface AdminService { /** 登录 * * @param admin * @return */ public Admin login(Admin admin); /** 根据条件查询管理员 * * @param map * @return */ public List<Admin> findAdmins(Map<String, Object> map); /** 根据条件查询管理员人数 * * @param map * @return */ public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map); /** 添加管理员 * * @param admin * @return */ public Integer addAdmin(Admin admin); /** 修改管理员 * * @param admin * @return */ public Integer updateAdmin(Admin admin); /** 删除管理员 * * @param id * @return */ public Integer deleteAdmin(Integer id); } 

在包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 下建一个类 AdminServiceImpl 实现上述的接口，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.shiyanlou.dao.AdminDao; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Admin; import com.shiyanlou.service.AdminService; @Service("adminService") public class AdminServiceImpl implements AdminService { // 自动注入 DAO 对象 @Resource private AdminDao adminDao; // 实现接口中的方法 @Override public Admin login(Admin admin) { return adminDao.login(admin); } @Override public List<Admin> findAdmins(Map<String, Object> map) { return adminDao.findAdmins(map); } @Override public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map) { return adminDao.getCount(map); } @Override public Integer addAdmin(Admin admin) { return adminDao.addAdmin(admin); } @Override public Integer updateAdmin(Admin admin) { return adminDao.updateAdmin(admin); } @Override public Integer deleteAdmin(Integer id) { return adminDao.deleteAdmin(id); } } 

2.2 PostService 接口与实现

在包 com.shiyanlou.service 下建一个 PostService.java 接口文件，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.shiyanlou.domain.Post;

public interface PostService { /** 根据条件查询公告 * * @param map * @return */ public List<Post>findPosts(Map<String, Object> map); /** 根据条件查询公告数量 * * @param map * @return */ public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map); /** 添加公告 * * @param post * @return */ public Integer addPost(Post post); /** 修改公告 * * @param post * @return */ public Integer updatePost(Post post); /** 删除公告 * * @param id * @return */ public Integer deletePost(Integer id); /** 根据 ID 查询公告信息 * * @param id * @return */ public Post getPostById(Integer id); } 

在包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 下建一个类 PostServiceImpl 实现上述的接口，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.shiyanlou.dao.PostDao; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Post; import com.shiyanlou.service.PostService; @Service("postService") public class PostServiceImpl implements PostService { // 自动注入 DAO 对象 @Resource private PostDao postDao; // 实现接口中的方法 @Override public List<Post> findPosts(Map<String, Object> map) { return postDao.findPosts(map); } @Override public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map) { return postDao.getCount(map); } @Override public Integer addPost(Post post) { return postDao.addPost(post); } @Override public Integer updatePost(Post post) { return postDao.updatePost(post); } @Override public Integer deletePost(Integer id) { return postDao.deletePost(id); } @Override public Post getPostById(Integer id) { return postDao.getPostById(id); } } 

2.3 DepartmentService 接口与实现

在包 com.shiyanlou.service 下建一个 DepartmentService.java 接口文件，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.shiyanlou.domain.Department;

public interface DepartmentService { /** 根据条件查询部门 * * @param map * @return */ public List<Department> findDepartments(Map<String, Object> map); /** 根据条件查询部门数量 * * @param map * @return */ public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map); /** 添加部门 * * @param department * @return */ public Integer addDepartment(Department department); /** 修改部门 * * @param department * @return */ public Integer updateDepartment(Department department); /** 删除部门 * * @param id * @return */ public Integer deleteDepartment(Integer id); } 

在包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 下建一个类 DepartmentServiceImpl 实现上述的接口，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.shiyanlou.dao.DepartmentDao; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Department; import com.shiyanlou.service.DepartmentService; @Service("departmentService") public class DepartmentServiceImpl implements DepartmentService { // 自动注入 DAO 对象 @Resource private DepartmentDao departmentDao; // 实现接口中的方法 @Override public List<Department> findDepartments(Map<String, Object> map) { return departmentDao.findDepartments(map); } @Override public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map) { return departmentDao.getCount(map); } @Override public Integer addDepartment(Department department) { return departmentDao.addDepartment(department); } @Override public Integer updateDepartment(Department department) { return departmentDao.updateDepartment(department); } @Override public Integer deleteDepartment(Integer id) { Integer flag = null; // 如果删除关联外键的行记录，抛出异常 try { flag = departmentDao.deleteDepartment(id); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } return flag; } } 

2.4 PositionService 接口与实现

在包 com.shiyanlou.service 下建一个 PositionService.java 接口文件，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.shiyanlou.domain.Position;

public interface PositionService { /** 根据条件查询职位 * * @param map * @return */ public List<Position> findPositions(Map<String, Object> map); /** 根据条件查询职位数量 * * @param map * @return */ public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map); /** 添加职位 * * @param position * @return */ public Integer addPosition(Position position); /* 修改职位 * * @param position * @return */ public Integer updatePosition(Position position); /** 删除职位 * * @param id * @return */ public Integer deletePosition(Integer id); } 

在包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 下建一个类 PositionServiceImpl 实现上述的接口，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.shiyanlou.dao.PositionDao; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Position; import com.shiyanlou.service.PositionService; @Service("positionService") public class PositionServiceImpl implements PositionService { // 自动注入 DAO 对象 @Resource private PositionDao positionDao; // 实现接口中的方法 @Override public List<Position> findPositions(Map<String, Object> map) { return positionDao.findPositions(map); } @Override public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map) { return positionDao.getCount(map); } @Override public Integer addPosition(Position position) { return positionDao.addPosition(position); } @Override public Integer updatePosition(Position position) { return positionDao.updatePosition(position); } @Override public Integer deletePosition(Integer id) { Integer flag = null; // 如果删除关联外键的行记录，抛出异常 try { flag = positionDao.deletePosition(id); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } return flag; } } 

2.5 EmployeeService 接口与实现

在包 com.shiyanlou.service 下建一个 EmployeeService.java 接口文件，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.shiyanlou.domain.Employee;
import com.shiyanlou.domain.Post; public interface EmployeeService { /** 根据条件查询员工 * * @param map * @return */ public List<Post>findEmployees(Map<String, Object> map); /** 根据条件查询员工人数 * * @param map * @return */ public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map); /** 添加员工 * * @param employee * @return */ public Integer addEmployee(Employee employee); /** 修改员工 * * @param employee * @return */ public Integer updateEmployee(Employee employee); /** 删除员工 * * @param id * @return */ public Integer deleteEmployee(String id); } 

在包 com.shiyanlou.service.impl 下建一个类 EmployeeServiceImpl 实现上述的接口，代码如下：

package com.shiyanlou.service.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.shiyanlou.dao.EmployeeDao; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Employee; import com.shiyanlou.domain.Post; import com.shiyanlou.service.EmployeeService; @Service("employeeService") public class EmployeeServiceImpl implements EmployeeService { // 自动注入 DAO 对象 @Resource private EmployeeDao employeeDao; // 实现接口中的方法 @Override public List<Post> findEmployees(Map<String, Object> map) { return employeeDao.findEmployees(map); } @Override public Integer getCount(Map<String, Object> map) { return employeeDao.getCount(map); } @Override public Integer addEmployee(Employee employee) { Integer flag = null; // 如果插入记录主键重复，抛出异常 try { flag = employeeDao.addEmployee(employee); } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(); } return flag; } @Override public Integer updateEmployee(Employee employee) { return employeeDao.updateEmployee(employee); } @Override public Integer deleteEmployee(String id) { return employeeDao.deleteEmployee(id); } } 

三、实验总结

到这里我们就完成了 Service 层的代码实现，下一节我们将完成 MyBatis 和 Spring 的整合及测试。