java rsa密钥转pkcs8_openssl RSA密钥格式PKCS1和PKCS8相互转换

RSA私钥格式PKCS1和PKCS8相互转换

RSA公钥格式PKCS1和PKCS8相互转换

以下转换基于openssl命令的操作；

1. openssl 生成pkcs1格式的私钥，密钥长度1024位, (PKCS1)

openssl genrsa -out private.pem 1024

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

MIICXQIBAAKBgQDlLm5+Kosybacfp8hzjn1fl2wT7Au2lm5SEtz6r+/wwSfq5KfY

H8q1AO/C92IwEpplNbrqYmOXQu6P07mg0lQOCvE5sdtmAvD2ex3wCef8lWmgdh5q

Uo4OMcmoSz3IAp//FnMag1IelSfdronPBDxazp6NUmQZITsYK6CsEl/ewIDAQAB

AoGBAJkMdvF+i9Kzc6YqMC0rfQJ3Zs+vFOtsbmQVAMnQ8JWBCJ1O8d/c60wRQgyb

lFCyO7VXOmoIJqX/Jr2aER8bFtG+Yxy6jsMu3ynwMwbhcVmCWCmZoWuE5pZdEJk6

lOdOay7TkE45X/Wc7K9iZs2uuB7sylIvK/HVxxit6FGePa4RAkEA9e+VoAbxBv78

HyxRcStW+Kc3lmE4zYBGAb2IYx48UEN34nP5rI8Tusqsy7CZ3rvSMi1CpVlj2eQK

FU8FzVFyjwJBAO6PU9q7il8NtecdvYBkDErlCawSeCdk9s79helT0Mrg9cWaVWFO

n0UxgT55MPXWGdMRXUUOCNnMilaw/p7dKlUCQDpjGeu3GivmB2dDN0ad2nUIBftu

s3SeWoB5RdL6T6liiyi5DfJ4uV9kVKe7Epy9jIabFjJ5SWpmaDps21zGVGMCQQCB

HvK0IW3zpOgf/+jh5UUCBJYHnLeMGwm7X11rvQH1zW05Vx9/W565ROI/fjkR1qCD

rZJeHgqMWDlIUuR9+BdBAkAI8+JWgWLdWceXX9Puu4KNmGukx4GZw2n53vMKp0Fu

puQxMonRWTN+kA76cq8QIj8xuEBkdxy1NFRMEkGu675m

-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

2. PKCS1私钥转换为PKCS8

openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in private.pem -outform pem -nocrypt -out pkcs8.pem

-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----

MIICdwIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAmEwggJdAgEAAoGBAOUubn4qizJtpx+n

yHOOfV&