package
configuration;
import
java.io.FileInputStream;
import
java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import
java.io.FileOutputStream;
import
java.io.IOException;
import
java.util.Properties;
/** */
/**
* 读取properties文件
* @author Qutr
*
*/
public
class
Configuration
...
{
private Properties propertie;
private FileInputStream inputFile;
private FileOutputStream outputFile;
/** *//**
* 初始化Configuration类
*/
public Configuration()
...{
propertie = new Properties();
}
/** *//**
* 初始化Configuration类
* @param filePath 要读取的配置文件的路径+名称
*/
public Configuration(String filePath)
...{
propertie = new Properties();
try ...{
inputFile = new FileInputStream(filePath);
propertie.load(inputFile);
inputFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) ...{
System.out.println("读取属性文件--->失败!- 原因:文件路径错误或者文件不存在");
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException ex) ...{
System.out.println("装载文件--->失败!");
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}//end ReadConfigInfo(...)
/** *//**
* 重载函数,得到key的值
* @param key 取得其值的键
* @return key的值
*/
public String getValue(String key)
...{
if(propertie.containsKey(key))...{
String value = propertie.getProperty(key);//得到某一属性的值
return value;
}
else
return "";
}//end getValue(...)
/** *//**
* 重载函数,得到key的值
* @param fileName properties文件的路径+文件名
* @param key 取得其值的键
* @return key的值
*/
public String getValue(String fileName, String key)
...{
try ...{
String value = "";
inputFile = new FileInputStream(fileName);
propertie.load(inputFile);
inputFile.close();
if(propertie.containsKey(key))...{
value = propertie.getProperty(key);
return value;
}else
return value;
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) ...{
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
} catch (IOException e) ...{
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
} catch (Exception ex) ...{
ex.printStackTrace();
return "";
}
}//end getValue(...)
/** *//**
* 清除properties文件中所有的key和其值
*/
public void clear()
...{
propertie.clear();
}//end clear();
/** *//**
* 改变或添加一个key的值,当key存在于properties文件中时该key的值被value所代替,
* 当key不存在时,该key的值是value
* @param key 要存入的键
* @param value 要存入的值
*/
public void setValue(String key, String value)
...{
propertie.setProperty(key, value);
}//end setValue(...)
/** *//**
* 将更改后的文件数据存入指定的文件中,该文件可以事先不存在。
* @param fileName 文件路径+文件名称
* @param description 对该文件的描述
*/
public void saveFile(String fileName, String description)
...{
try ...{
outputFile = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
propertie.store(outputFile, description);
outputFile.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) ...{
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException ioe)...{
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
}//end saveFile(...)
public static void main(String[] args)
...{
Configuration rc = new Configuration(".\config\test.properties");//相对路径
String ip = rc.getValue("ipp");//以下读取properties文件的值
String host = rc.getValue("host");
String tab = rc.getValue("tab");
System.out.println("ip = " + ip + "ip-test leng = " + "ip-test".length());//以下输出properties读出的值
System.out.println("ip's length = " + ip.length());
System.out.println("host = " + host);
System.out.println("tab = " + tab);
Configuration cf = new Configuration();
String ipp = cf.getValue(".\config\test.properties", "ip");
System.out.println("ipp = " + ipp);
// cf.clear();
cf.setValue("min", "999");
cf.setValue("max", "1000");
cf.saveFile(".\config\save.perperties", "test");
// Configuration saveCf = new Configuration();
// saveCf.setValue("min", "10");
// saveCf.setValue("max", "1000");
// saveCf.saveFile(".\config\save.perperties");
}//end main()
}
//
end class ReadConfigInfo
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/feiweiwei/archive/2009/05/25/1488806.html