java线程虚假唤醒_java多线程 生产者消费者案例-虚假唤醒

packagecom.java.juc;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;public classTestProductAndConsumer {public static voidmain(String[] args) {

Clerk clerk= newClerk();

Produce produce= newProduce(clerk);

Consumer consumer= newConsumer(clerk);new Thread(produce, "线程A").start();new Thread(consumer, "线程B").start();new Thread(produce, "线程AA").start();new Thread(consumer, "线程BB").start();

}

}//店员

classClerk {private int product = 0;private Lock lock = newReentrantLock();private Condition condition =lock.newCondition();public voidget() {

lock.lock();try{while (product >= 1) { //这里使用while 不使用if 防止虚假唤醒

System.out.println("产品已满！");try{

condition.await();

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " : " + ++product);

condition.signalAll();

}finally{

lock.unlock();

}

}public voidsale() {

lock.lock();try{while (product <= 0) {

System.out.println("缺货！");try{

condition.await();

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " : " + --product);

condition.signal();

}finally{

lock.unlock();

}

}

}//生产者

class Produce implementsRunnable {privateClerk clerk;publicProduce(Clerk clerk) {this.clerk =clerk;

}

@Overridepublic voidrun() {for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {try{

Thread.sleep(200);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

clerk.get();

}

}

}//消费者

class Consumer implementsRunnable {privateClerk clerk;publicConsumer(Clerk clerk) {this.clerk =clerk;

}

@Overridepublic voidrun() {for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

clerk.sale();

}

}

}