java 判断是否是xml文件_判断XML文件中的token

/** An XML file is a text file made up of tokens. A token is either a word or it is a tag.

* 1. An token is a tag if and only if it is bounded by angle brackets, e.g., .

* 2. If the second character is a forward slash (e.g., ), this a closing tag.

* 3. If the second to last character is a forward slash (e.g.,
), this is a self-closing tag.

* 4. If a tag is neither of the above, it is an opening tag.

* 5. Except for the slashes mentioned above,

* the only characters that may appear between the brackets are letters, numerals, and hyphens.

* This means, for example, that the string <> is neither a tag nor a word. It should not appear in an XML file.*/

public class XMLToken {

private String m_token;

XMLToken(String p_token) {

//token = this.token;//这句写反了，原来的写法会发生NullPointerException this.m_token = p_token; //最好区分一下是成员变量还是参数，否则很容易引入Bug } //constructor

public static void main(String[] args) {

String testArray[] = {null, "", " ", " ", "\t",

"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1' ?>", //<?xml version='1.0' encoding='ISO-8859-1' ?> ""log4j.dtd\">", // "", // "",

"",

"", // "", // "< Tag/>", //< Tag/> };

for (String testString : testArray) {

printTestResult(testString);

}

}

public static void printTestResult(String testString) {

String printString = testString;

if (printString == null) {

printString = "null"; //如果参数为null则在输出结果显示为文字列"null" } else if (printString.trim().equals("")) {

printString = "\"" + printString + "\""; //如果参数为空格则在输出结果显示为用双引号包围的空格文字列 }

//System.out.println("======" + printString + " Test Start"); try {

XMLToken xmlToken = new XMLToken(testString);

if (xmlToken.isOpeningTag()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isOpeningTag:" + xmlToken.isOpeningTag());

}

if (xmlToken.isClosingTag()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isClosingTag:" + xmlToken.isClosingTag());

}

if (xmlToken.isSelfClosingTag()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isSelfClosingTag:" + xmlToken.isSelfClosingTag());

}

if (xmlToken.isTag()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isTag:" + xmlToken.isTag());

}

if (xmlToken.isMalFormedTokens()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isMalFormedTokens:" + xmlToken.isMalFormedTokens());

}

if (xmlToken.isWord()) {

System.out.println(printString + ".isWord:" + xmlToken.isWord());

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(printString + ":" + e);

//e.printStackTrace();//要想看异常的详细信息，可以考虑把注释打开 }

//System.out.println("======" + printString + " Test End"); }

public boolean isOpeningTag() {

return m_token.matches("");

}

public boolean isClosingTag() {

return m_token.matches("\\w+>");

}

public boolean isSelfClosingTag() {

return m_token.matches("");

}

public boolean isTag() {

return m_token.matches("") || m_token.matches("\\w+>") || m_token.matches("");

}

public boolean isMalFormedTokens() {

return m_token.matches("") || m_token.matches("^\\w+>") || m_token.matches("");

}

public boolean isWord() {

return !isTag() && !isMalFormedTokens();

}

}