一、maven:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpmime</artifactId> <version>4.5.3</version> </dependency>
二、工具类:
import java.io.File; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import org.apache.http.*; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.conn.HttpConnectionFactory; import org.apache.http.conn.ManagedHttpClientConnection; import org.apache.http.conn.routing.HttpRoute; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody; import org.apache.http.impl.DefaultHttpResponseFactory; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder; import org.apache.http.impl.client.LaxRedirectStrategy; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.ManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory; import org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager; import org.apache.http.impl.io.DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory; import org.apache.http.message.BasicHeader; import org.apache.http.message.BasicLineParser; import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP; import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; /** * @Auther: zyx. * @Date: 2018/11/19 20:03 */ @Slf4j public class HttpUtils { public static final String DEFAULT_USER_AGENT = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/" + "537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Safari/537.36"; public static String httpPostForFile(String url, Map<String, Object> fileMap, Map<String, Object> params, Map<String, String> headers) { HttpClient httpClient = buildHttpClient(); try { HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); httpPost.setHeaders(buildHeader(headers)); MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create(); builder.setCharset(java.nio.charset.Charset.forName("UTF-8")); builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE); if (fileMap != null && fileMap.size() > 0) { for (Entry<String, Object> file : fileMap.entrySet()) { FileBody fileBody = new FileBody((File) file.getValue(), ContentType.DEFAULT_BINARY); builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create(); builder.setMode(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE); builder.addPart(file.getKey(), fileBody); } } ContentType contentType = ContentType.create(HTTP.PLAIN_TEXT_TYPE, HTTP.UTF_8); for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : params.entrySet()) { if (entry.getValue() == null) continue; builder.addTextBody(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().toString(), contentType); } HttpEntity entity = builder.build(); httpPost.setEntity(entity); HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); String result = ""; Integer statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); if (StrUtils.isNotEmpty(statusCode) && statusCode.intValue() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8"); } else { log.error("请求地址" + url + "错误状态" + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()); EntityUtils.consume(entity); } return result; } catch (Exception e) { log.error(e.getMessage()); } return ""; } public static HttpClient buildHttpClient() { HttpConnectionFactory<HttpRoute, ManagedHttpClientConnection> httpConnectionFactory = new ManagedHttpClientConnectionFactory( new DefaultHttpRequestWriterFactory(), new DefaultHttpResponseParserFactory(new MyLineParser(), new DefaultHttpResponseFactory())); PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager pccm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager( httpConnectionFactory); pccm.setDefaultMaxPerRoute(50); pccm.setMaxTotal(300); HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setDefaultRequestConfig(RequestConfig.custom() .setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000) .setSocketTimeout(60000) .setConnectTimeout(40000).build()) .setRedirectStrategy(new LaxRedirectStrategy()) .setConnectionManager(pccm) .setRetryHandler(new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(1, true)) .setUserAgent(DEFAULT_USER_AGENT).build(); return httpClient; } public static Header[] buildHeader(Map<String, String> params) { Header[] headers = null; if (params != null && params.size() > 0) { headers = new BasicHeader[params.size()]; int i = 0; for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { headers[i] = new BasicHeader(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); i++; } } return headers; } /** * 如果返回不规范的HTTP头,实现兼容. */ private static class MyLineParser extends BasicLineParser { @Override public Header parseHeader( CharArrayBuffer buffer) throws ParseException { try { return super.parseHeader(buffer); } catch (ParseException ex) { return new BasicHeader("Invalid",buffer.toString()); } } } }
三、发送端参数包装:
public static List<Map<String, Object>> builderSendFile(SyncLibrary sync, File file, int index, int splitNum) { List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<>(); Map<String, Object> textMap = new HashMap<>(); textMap.put("methodType", sync.getMethodType()); textMap.put("splitNum", splitNum); textMap.put("index", index); textMap.put("libId", sync.getLibId()); textMap.put("appkey", sync.getAppkey()); Map<String, Object> fileMap = new HashMap<>(); fileMap.put("fileData", file); list.add(textMap); list.add(fileMap); return list; }
四、Spring controller接收:
@ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/feature/file/receive") public ReceiveResponse receiveDate(@RequestParam(value = "fileData", required = false) MultipartFile multipartFile, SyncSendDto dto) {