MCE典型配置
【需求】
路由器MCE通过多实例CE实现×××互通
【组网图】
 
mce
【配置脚本－OSPF多实例方式】
MCE配置脚本
#
sysname MCE
#
radius scheme system
#
ip ***-instance ***a                                  /创建***a/
route-distinguisher 100:1                         /配置RD，可不用配置RT/
#
ip ***-instance ***b                                 /创建***b/
route-distinguisher 200:1                        /配置RD，可不用配置RT/
#
domain system
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.10
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.15.2 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 10
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.20
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.16.2 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 20
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack10
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack20
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.26.1 255.255.255.0
#
ospf 10 ***-instance ***a /ospf 进程10 和***a 绑定/
*** -instance-capability simple                   / 配置路由器成为多实例CE /
import-route direct
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.15.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255
#
ospf 20 ***-instance ***b /ospf 进程20 和***b 绑定/
*** -instance-capability simple                    / 配置路由器成为多实例CE /
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.25.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.26.0 0.0.0.255
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
RT1配置脚本
#
sysname RT1
#
router id 1.1.1.1
#
mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
#
radius scheme system
#
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
ip ***-instance ***a
route-distinguisher 100:1
***-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
***-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip ***-instance ***b
route-distinguisher 200:1
***-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
***-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#
domain system
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.10
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 10
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.20
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.25.1 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 20
#
interface Serial2/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack11
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack21
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.21.1 255.255.255.0
#
bgp 100
undo synchronization
group inter internal
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family ***-instance ***a
import-route direct
import-route ospf 10                                     / 引入ospf 10 路由/
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family ***-instance ***b
import-route direct
import-route ospf 20                                   / 引入ospf 20 路由/
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family ***v4
peer inter enable
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
#
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
network 10.0.0.8 0.0.0.3
#
ospf 10 ***-instance ***a /ospf 进程10 和***a 绑定/
import-route bgp                                                / 引入BGP 私网路由/
import-route direct
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.15.0 0.0.0.255
#
ospf 20 ***-instance ***b /ospf 进程20 和***b 绑定/
import-route bgp                                                / 引入BGP 私网路由/
import-route direct
area 0.0.0.0
network 192.168.25.0 0.0.0.255
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
注：RT2 、RT3 的配置和普通MPLS/××× 的配置一致，可以参考前面的典型配置
【配置脚本－静态路由方式】
MCE配置脚本
#
sysname MCE
#
radius scheme system
#
ip ***-instance ***a                                  /创建***a/
route-distinguisher 100:1                         /配置RD，可不用配置RT/
#
ip ***-instance ***b                                 /创建***b/
route-distinguisher 200:1                       /配置RD，可不用配置RT/
#
domain system
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.10                                    /创建子接口/
ip binding ***-instance ***a /绑定到***a/
ip address 192.168.15.2 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 10
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.20                                    /创建子接口/
ip binding ***-instance ***b /绑定到***b/
ip address 192.168.16.2 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 20
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack10
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.16.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack20
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.26.1 255.255.255.0
#
ip route-static ***-instance ***a 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.15.1  preference 60
/在***a内创建缺省路由/
ip route-static ***-instance ***b 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.25.1  preference 60
/在***b内创建缺省路由/
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
RT1配置脚本
#
sysname RT1
#
router id 1.1.1.1
#
mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1
#
radius scheme system
#
mpls
#
mpls ldp
#
ip ***-instance ***a
route-distinguisher 100:1
***-target 100:1 export-extcommunity
***-target 100:1 import-extcommunity
#
ip ***-instance ***b
route-distinguisher 200:1
***-target 200:1 export-extcommunity
***-target 200:1 import-extcommunity
#
domain system
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.10                                /创建子接口/
ip binding ***-instance ***a                          /绑定到***a/
ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 10
#
interface Ethernet1/0/0.20                                 /创建子接口/
ip binding ***-instance ***b                           /绑定到***b/
ip address 192.168.25.1 255.255.255.0
vlan-type dot1q vid 20
#
interface Serial2/0/0
link-protocol ppp
ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252
mpls
mpls ldp enable
#
interface NULL0
#
interface LoopBack0
ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack11
ip binding ***-instance ***a
ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface LoopBack21
ip binding ***-instance ***b
ip address 192.168.21.1 255.255.255.0
#
bgp 100
undo synchronization
group inter internal
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0
peer 4.4.4.4 group inter
peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
#
ipv4-family ***-instance ***a
import-route direct
import-route static                              / 引入静态路由/
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family ***-instance ***b
import-route direct
import-route static     / 引入静态路由/
undo synchronization
#
ipv4-family ***v4
peer inter enable
peer 2.2.2.2 group inter
peer 4.4.4.4 group inter
#
ospf 1
area 0.0.0.0
network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3
network 10.0.0.8 0.0.0.3
#
ip route-static ***-instance ***a 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.15.2  pref
erence 60                                   / 在***a 内创建静态路由/
ip route-static ***-instance ***b 192.168.26.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.25.2  pref
erence 60                                  / 在***b 内创建静态路由/
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
注：RT2 、RT3 的配置和普通MPLS/××× 的配置一致，可以参考前面的典型配置
【验证】
在MCE中***a、***b都可以学习到私网路由，并可以ping通
[MCE]disp ip rout ***-instance ***a                                            
  ***a   Route Information                                                     
Routing Table:  ***a   Route-Distinguisher:   100:1                           
Destination/Mask   Protocol Pre  Cost        Nexthop         Interface         
192.168.11.0/24    O_ASE    150  1           192.168.15.1    Ethernet1/0/0.10  
192.168.12.0/24    O_ASE    150  1           192.168.15.1    Ethernet1/0/0.10  
192.168.13.0/24    O_ASE    150  1           192.168.15.1    Ethernet1/0/0.10
192.168.15.0/24    DIRECT   0    0           192.168.15.2    Ethernet1/0/0.10  
192.168.15.2/32    DIRECT   0    0           127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0       
192.168.16.0/24    DIRECT   0    0           192.168.16.1    LoopBack10        
192.168.16.1/32    DIRECT   0    0           127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0       
[MCE]    
【提示】
1、 使用OSPF方式，需要在PE1上进行OSPF和BGP路由的相互引入，来实现路由的互通
2、 创建***的VRF只是为了将接口和OSPF进程绑定到对应的***，因此可以不用配置RT