java中 layout 改行_如何从另一个单独的类更改java Cardlayout

请问我一直在尝试从另一个类(JPanel)切换CardLayout,这是CardLayout上的卡之一,我已经搜索并对此进行了很长时间的研究,但没有发现任何有用的信息.

我有一个CardLayout和两个单独的JPanels,我添加到CardLayout,现在我希望能够在单独的JPanel或单独的类上执行活动后切换卡,那么如何从另一个类切换CardLayout？我的代码如下.

package myApp;

import java.awt.CardLayout;

public class TestmyCard extends javax.swing.JFrame {

/**

* Creates new form TestmyCard

*/

public TestmyCard() {

initComponents();

jPanel1.add(new FirstCard(),"card3");

jPanel1.add(new SecondCard(),"card4");

}

public void chgCard(String nwCard){

CardLayout cl = (CardLayout)(jPanel1.getLayout());

cl.show(jPanel1,nwCard);

}

/**

* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.

* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always

* regenerated by the Form Editor.

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

//

private void initComponents() {

jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();

jPanel2 = new javax.swing.JPanel();

jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jPanel3 = new javax.swing.JPanel();

jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton();

setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

jPanel1.setName("Cards");

jPanel1.setLayout(new java.awt.CardLayout());

jPanel2.setName("card2");

jLabel1.setText("second panel");

javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel2Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel2);

jPanel2.setLayout(jPanel2Layout);

jPanel2Layout.setHorizontalGroup(

jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(119, 119, 119)

.addComponent(jLabel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 117, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)

.addContainerGap(203, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

jPanel2Layout.setVerticalGroup(

jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(140, 140, 140)

.addComponent(jLabel1)

.addContainerGap(92, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

jPanel1.add(jPanel2, "card2");

jPanel3.setBackground(new java.awt.Color(153, 255, 153));

jButton1.setLabel("First Btn");

jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

jButton2.setLabel("Second Btn");

jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel3Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel3);

jPanel3.setLayout(jPanel3Layout);

jPanel3Layout.setHorizontalGroup(

jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addContainerGap()

.addComponent(jButton1)

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addComponent(jButton2)

.addContainerGap(181, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

jPanel3Layout.setVerticalGroup(

jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addContainerGap(27, Short.MAX_VALUE)

.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jButton1)

.addComponent(jButton2))

.addGap(20, 20, 20))

);

javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());

getContentPane().setLayout(layout);

layout.setHorizontalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 439, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)

.addGap(0, 0, Short.MAX_VALUE))

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(37, 37, 37)

.addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)

.addContainerGap())

);

layout.setVerticalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 246, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 25, Short.MAX_VALUE)

.addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)

.addContainerGap())

);

pack();

}//

private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

// TODO add your handling code here:

CardLayout cl = (CardLayout)(jPanel1.getLayout());

cl.show(jPanel1,"card3");

//cl.next(jPanel1) ;

}

private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

// TODO add your handling code here:

CardLayout cl = (CardLayout)(jPanel1.getLayout());

cl.show(jPanel1,"card4");

}

/**

* @param args the command line arguments

*/

public static void main(String args[]) {

/*

* Set the Nimbus look and feel

*/

//

/*

* If Nimbus (introduced in Java SE 6) is not available, stay with the

* default look and feel. For details see

* http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/lookandfeel/plaf.html

*/

try {

for (javax.swing.UIManager.LookAndFeelInfo info : javax.swing.UIManager.getInstalledLookAndFeels()) {

if ("Nimbus".equals(info.getName())) {

javax.swing.UIManager.setLookAndFeel(info.getClassName());

break;

}

}

} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {

java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestmyCard.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

} catch (InstantiationException ex) {

java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestmyCard.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {

java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestmyCard.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

} catch (javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {

java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(TestmyCard.class.getName()).log(java.util.logging.Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

}

//

/*

* Create and display the form

*/

java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

new TestmyCard().setVisible(true);

}

});

}

// Variables declaration - do not modify

private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;

private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;

private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;

private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel2;

private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel3;

// End of variables declaration

}

FirstCard(单独的jpanel)

package myApp;

public class FirstCard extends javax.swing.JPanel {

/**

* Creates new form FirstCard

*/

public FirstCard() {

initComponents();

}

/**

* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.

* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always

* regenerated by the Form Editor.

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

//

private void initComponents() {

jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

guName = new javax.swing.JTextField();

guAddrs = new javax.swing.JTextField();

jLabel14 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jLabel15 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

guOccu = new javax.swing.JTextField();

jLabel16 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

guPhone = new javax.swing.JTextField();

jLabel1.setText("Guarantee Name :");

jLabel14.setText("Address :");

jLabel15.setText("Occupation :");

jLabel16.setText("Phone :");

javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(this);

this.setLayout(layout);

layout.setHorizontalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addContainerGap()

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel14)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)

.addComponent(guAddrs, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 158, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel16)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)

.addComponent(guPhone, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 158, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel15)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)

.addComponent(guOccu, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 158, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addComponent(jLabel1)

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)

.addComponent(guName, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 158, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)))

.addContainerGap(228, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

layout.setVerticalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(43, 43, 43)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel1)

.addComponent(guName, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel15)

.addComponent(guOccu, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addGap(30, 30, 30)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel14)

.addComponent(guAddrs, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)

.addComponent(jLabel16)

.addComponent(guPhone, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))

.addContainerGap(135, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

}//

// Variables declaration - do not modify

private javax.swing.JTextField guAddrs;

private javax.swing.JTextField guName;

private javax.swing.JTextField guOccu;

private javax.swing.JTextField guPhone;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel14;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel15;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel16;

// End of variables declaration

}

SecondCard(单独的jpanel)

package myApp;

public class SecondCard extends javax.swing.JPanel {

/**

* Creates new form SecondCard

*/

public SecondCard() {

initComponents();

}

/**

* This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.

* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always

* regenerated by the Form Editor.

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

//

private void initComponents() {

jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();

jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton();

jLabel1.setText("this is the second card");

jButton1.setText("SwitchCard");

jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);

}

});

javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(this);

this.setLayout(layout);

layout.setHorizontalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(120, 120, 120)

.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addComponent(jButton1)

.addComponent(jLabel1))

.addContainerGap(173, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

layout.setVerticalGroup(

layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)

.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()

.addGap(62, 62, 62)

.addComponent(jLabel1)

.addGap(18, 18, 18)

.addComponent(jButton1)

.addContainerGap(183, Short.MAX_VALUE))

);

}//

private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {

// TODO add your handling code here:

TestmyCard nc = new TestmyCard();

nc.chgCard("Card2");

}

// Variables declaration - do not modify

private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;

private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;

// End of variables declaration

}