android 半透明Menu效果

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-14 23:22:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-05-14 23:22:59 发布

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文章标签：移动开发 python

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/androidcode/blog/103859

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

分解一下:
1.  利用Shaper设置一个半透明圆角背景
2.  定义Menu布局，主要就GridView，把图标都放在这个GridView
3.  Menu事件, 通过PopupWindow或者AlertDialog或者透明Activity显示到页面即可。
4. 按钮的监听事件，实例中没加。需要的话自己在Adapter里加

比较简单，不多说了。

半透明圆角背景：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="#b4000000" />
    <stroke android:width="2.0dip" android:color="#b4ffffff" android:dashWidth="3.0dip" android:dashGap="0.0dip" />
    <padding android:left="7.0dip" android:top="7.0dip" android:right="7.0dip" android:bottom="7.0dip" />
    <corners android:radius="8.0dip" />
</shape>

Menu布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <GridView android:gravity="center"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:id="@+id/menuGridChange"
                android:background="@drawable/menu_bg_frame"
                android:padding="5.0dip"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:horizontalSpacing="10.0dip"
                android:verticalSpacing="3.0dip"
                android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
                android:columnWidth="60.0dip"
                android:numColumns="auto_fit"
                xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" />
</LinearLayout>

主要类:

package com.yfz;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;

public class MenuTest extends Activity {
        
        private String TAG = this.getClass().getSimpleName();
        
        private int[] resArray = new int[] {
                        R.drawable.icon_menu_addto, R.drawable.icon_menu_audioinfo,
                        R.drawable.icon_menu_findlrc, R.drawable.icon_menu_scan
        };
        
        private String[] title = new String[]{
                        "添加歌曲", "歌曲信息", "查找歌词", "搜索歌词"
        };
        
        private static boolean show_flag = false;
        
        private PopupWindow pw = null;
        
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
    }
    



        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
                Log.e(TAG, "------  onCreateOptionsMenu ------");
                
                //用AlertDialog弹出menu
//                View view = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.menu, null);
//                GridView grid1 = (GridView)view.findViewById(R.id.menuGridChange);
//                grid1.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
//                Builder build = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
//                build.setView(view);
//                build.show();
                
                LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)this.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);      
                View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.menu, null);
                GridView grid1 = (GridView)view.findViewById(R.id.menuGridChange);
                grid1.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this));
                
                //用Popupwindow弹出menu
                pw = new PopupWindow(view,LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                
                //NND, 第一个参数， 必须找个View
                pw.showAtLocation(findViewById(R.id.tv), Gravity.CENTER, 0, 300);
                
                return true;
        }




        @Override
        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
                return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }




        public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
                
                private Context context;
                
                public ImageAdapter(Context context) {
                        this.context = context;
                }
                
                @Override
                public int getCount() {
                        return resArray.length;
                }

                @Override
                public Object getItem(int arg0) {
                        return resArray[arg0];
                }

                @Override
                public long getItemId(int arg0) {
                        return arg0;
                }

                @Override
                public View getView(int arg0, View arg1, ViewGroup arg2) {
                        LinearLayout linear = new LinearLayout(context);
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                        linear.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
                        
                        ImageView iv = new ImageView(context);
                        iv.setImageBitmap(((BitmapDrawable)context.getResources().getDrawable(resArray[arg0])).getBitmap());
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params2 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                        params2.gravity=Gravity.CENTER;
                        linear.addView(iv, params2);
                        
                        TextView tv = new TextView(context);
                        tv.setText(title[arg0]);
                        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params3 = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
                        params3.gravity=Gravity.CENTER;
                        
                        linear.addView(tv, params3);
                        
                        return linear;
                }
        }
}