SQL备份语句

--完整备份

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'

--差异备份

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Diff_20070908.bak' With Differential

--日志备份，默认截断日志

Backup Log NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak'

--日志备份，不截断日志

Backup Log NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Log_20070908.bak' With No_Truncate

--截断日志不保留

Backup Log NorthwindCS With No_Log

--或者

Backup Log NorthwindCS With Truncate_Only --截断之后日志文件不会变小 --有必要可以进行收缩

--文件备份

Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS

--查看数据文件

Backup Database NorthwindCS File='NorthwindCS'

--数据文件的逻辑名

To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_File_20070908.bak'

--文件组备份

Exec Sp_Helpdb NorthwindCS

--查看数据文件

Backup Database NorthwindCS FileGroup='Primary'

--数据文件的逻辑名

To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_FileGroup_20070908.bak' With init

--分割备份到多个目标 --恢复的时候不允许丢失任何一个目标

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_1.bak' ,disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_2.bak'

--镜像备份 --每个目标都是相同的

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak' Mirror To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak' With Format

--第一次做镜像备份的时候格式化目标

--镜像备份到本地和远程

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_1.bak' Mirror To disk='\\192.168.1.200\Backup\NorthwindCS_Mirror_2.bak' With Format

--每天生成一个备份文件

Declare @Path Nvarchar(2000) Set @Path ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_' +Convert(Nvarchar,Getdate(),112)+'.bak'

Backup Database NorthwindCS To http://www.hack58.net/Article/html/3/7/2008/mailtdisk=@Path

--从NoRecovery或者

--Standby模式恢复数据库为可用 Restore Database NorthwindCS_Bak With Recovery

--查看目标备份中的备份集

Restore HeaderOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak'

--查看目标备份的第一个备份集的信息

Restore FileListOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak' With File=1

--查看目标备份的卷标

Restore LabelOnly From Disk ='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908_2.bak'

--备份设置密码保护备份

Backup Database NorthwindCS To disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak' With Password = '123',init

Restore Database NorthwindCS From disk='G:\Backup\NorthwindCS_Full_20070908.bak' With Password = '123'