java inputstream编码格式_Java InputStream编码/字符集

运行以下(示例)代码

import java.io.*;

public class test {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

byte[] buf = {-27};

InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(buf);

BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(

new InputStreamReader(is, "ISO-8859-1"));

String s = r.readLine();

System.out.println("test.java:9 [byte] (char)" + (char)s.getBytes()[0] +

" (int)" + (int)s.getBytes()[0]);

System.out.println("test.java:10 [char] (char)" + (char)s.charAt(0) +

" (int)" + (int)s.charAt(0));

System.out.println("test.java:11 string below");

System.out.println(s);

System.out.println("test.java:13 string above");

}

}

给我这个输出

test.java:9 [byte](字符)？(整数)63

test.java:10 [char](char)？(整数)229

test.java:11下面的字符串

？

test.java:13字符串以上

如何在第9行打印输出中保留正确的字节值(-27)？因此，将收到System.out.println(s)命令的预期输出(å)。