brew 安装启动mysql_brew 安装mysql并启动sql服务

brew install mysql

安装过程

➜ ~ brew install mysql

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/mysql-8.0.16.mojave.bottle.tar.gz

==> Downloading from https://akamai.bintray.com/65/65e6629740ca75ceaae575b4cc68f2cf133619d08cdcd4cb2dee9737ce5fad3a?__gda__=exp=1562814599~hmac=3a7febb1

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring mysql-8.0.16.mojave.bottle.tar.gz

==> Caveats

We've installed your MySQL database without a root password. To secure it run:

mysql_secure_installation

MySQL is configured to only allow connections from localhost by default

To connect run:

mysql -uroot

To have launchd start mysql now and restart at login:

brew services start mysql

Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:

mysql.server start

==> Summary

🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.16: 275 files, 269.8MB

安装成功后启动mysql服务

➜ ~ mysql.server start

Starting MySQL

. SUCCESS!

修改mysql配置

➜ ~ mysql_secure_installation

Securing the MySQL server deployment.

Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.

VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT can be used to test passwords

and improve security. It checks the strength of password

and allows the users to set only those passwords which are

secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD component?

// 提示是否设置密码

Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y

// 提示选择密码强度等级

There are three levels of password validation policy:

LOW Length >= 8

MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters

STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file

Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 0

Please set the password for root here.

// 按照所选的密码强度要求设定密码

New password:

Re-enter new password:

// 提示密码强度50,不符合要求重新设置密码

Estimated strength of the password: 50

Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,

allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have

a user account created for them. This is intended only for

testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.

You should remove them before moving into a production

environment.

// 提示删除默认无密码用户

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Success.

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from

'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at

the root password from the network.

// 提示禁止远程root登录

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Success.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that

anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,

and should be removed before moving into a production

environment.

// 提示删除默认自带的test数据库

Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

- Dropping test database...

Success.

- Removing privileges on test database...

Success.

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes

made so far will take effect immediately.

// 提示是否重新加载privilege tables

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Success.

All done!

登录mysql

➜ ~ mysql -u root -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 10

Server version: 8.0.16 Homebrew

Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

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