[转] arcgis Engine创建shp图层

小生 原文 arcgis Engine创建shp图层

以创建点图层为例。首先要得到保存文件的地址。

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SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog =  new  SaveFileDialog(); saveFileDialog.Filter =  "Shape文件（*.shp）|*.shp" ; saveFileDialog.Title =  "新建点形shp文件" ; saveFileDialog.CheckFileExists =  false ; DialogResult dialogResult = saveFileDialog.ShowDialog(); IWorkspaceFactory pWorkspaceFactory =  new  ShapefileWorkspaceFactory(); int  index; string  fileName; string  filePath; if  (dialogResult == DialogResult.OK) {      fileFullPath = saveFileDialog.FileName;      index = fileFullPath.LastIndexOf("\");      fileName = fileFullPath.Substring(index + 1);      filePath = fileFullPath.Substring(0, index);      if  (System.IO.File.Exists(saveFileDialog.FileName)) //检查文件是否存在      {          if  (MessageBox.Show( "该文件夹下已经有同名文件，替换原文件？" ,  "询问" , MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Question) == DialogResult.OK)          {              IFeatureWorkspace FWS = pWorkspaceFactory.OpenFromFile(filePath, 0)  as  IFeatureWorkspace;              IFeatureClass pFeatureClass = FWS.OpenFeatureClass(fileName);              IDataset pDataset = pFeatureClass  as  IDataset;              pDataset.Delete();          }          //System.IO.File.Delete(saveFileDialog.FileName);          else              return ;      }       } else {      fileFullPath =  null ;      return ; }

 然后，要为该SHP建立新的字段：

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IFields pFields =  new  FieldsClass(); IFieldsEdit pFieldsEdit = pFields  as  IFieldsEdit; IField pField =  new  FieldClass(); IFieldEdit pFieldEdit = pField  as  IFieldEdit;   pFieldEdit.Name_2 =  "Shape" ; pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry;   IGeometryDef pGeometryDef =  new  GeometryDef(); IGeometryDefEdit pGeometryDefEdit = pGeometryDef  as  IGeometryDefEdit; pGeometryDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint; //点、线、面什么的 pGeometryDefEdit.SpatialReference_2 = axMapControl1.SpatialReference;       ISpatialReferenceFactory2 ipSpaRefFa =  new  SpatialReferenceEnvironmentClass(); IGeographicCoordinateSystem ipGeoCorSys =  new  GeographicCoordinateSystemClass();   ipGeoCorSys = ipSpaRefFa.CreateGeographicCoordinateSystem(( int )esriSRGeoCSType.esriSRGeoCS_WGS1984); ISpatialReference ipSpaRef = ipGeoCorSys; //IControlPrecision2 contrPrecision = ipSpaRef as IControlPrecision2;       pGeometryDefEdit.SpatialReference_2 = ipSpaRef;     pFieldEdit.GeometryDef_2 = pGeometryDef;   pFieldsEdit.AddField(pField);   pField =  new  FieldClass(); //新建字段 pFieldEdit = pField  as  IFieldEdit; pFieldEdit.Length_2 = 100; pFieldEdit.Name_2 =  "editorName" ; pFieldEdit.AliasName_2 =  "editorName" ; pFieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString;   pFieldsEdit.AddField(pField); //继续增加其它字段

 最后，创建图层

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IFeatureWorkspace pFeatureWorkspace = pWorkspaceFactory.OpenFromFile(filePath, 0)  as  IFeatureWorkspace;   int  i = fileName.IndexOf( ".shp" ); if (i == -1 ) pFeatureWorkspace.CreateFeatureClass(fileName +  ".shp" , pFields,  null ,  null , esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple,  "Shape" ,  "" ); else pFeatureWorkspace.CreateFeatureClass(fileName, pFields,  null ,  null , esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple,  "Shape" ,  "" );   axMapControl1.AddShapeFile(filePath, fileName +  ".shp" );

 

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    本文转自wenglabs博客园博客，原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/arxive/p/5903490.html，如需转载请自行联系原作者