CocoaPods安装教程

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

1.CocoaPods的安装，首先要安装好Ruby。

2.Ruby的安装

2.1在终端输入（要等一段时间）

curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

Installation of RVM in /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/ is almost complete://出现这句话表示安装完成

然后输入

source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm

输入（检查版本）

rvm -v

如何有返回

rvm 1.29.3 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]

说明安装RVM成功

输入（更新RVM）

rvm get stable

3.安装Ruby

在终端输入 rvm list known ，列出所有可安装的版本

# MRI Rubies
[ruby-]1.8.6[-p420]
[ruby-]1.8.7[-head] # security released on head
[ruby-]1.9.1[-p431]
[ruby-]1.9.2[-p330]
[ruby-]1.9.3[-p551]
[ruby-]2.0.0[-p648]
[ruby-]2.1[.10]
[ruby-]2.2[.7]
[ruby-]2.3[.4]
[ruby-]2.4[.1]
ruby-head

# for forks use: rvm install ruby-head-<name> --url https://github.com/github/ruby.git --branch 2.2

# JRuby
jruby-1.6[.8]
jruby-1.7[.27]
jruby[-9.1.13.0]
jruby-head

# Rubinius
rbx-1[.4.3]
rbx-2.3[.0]
rbx-2.4[.1]
rbx-2[.5.8]
rbx-3[.84]
rbx-head

# Opal
opal

# Minimalistic ruby implementation - ISO 30170:2012
mruby-1.0.0
mruby-1.1.0
mruby-1.2.0
mruby-1[.3.0]
mruby[-head]

# Ruby Enterprise Edition
ree-1.8.6
ree[-1.8.7][-2012.02]

# Topaz
topaz

# MagLev
maglev[-head]
maglev-1.0.0

# Mac OS X Snow Leopard Or Newer
macruby-0.10
macruby-0.11
macruby[-0.12]
macruby-nightly
macruby-head

# IronRuby
ironruby[-1.1.3]
ironruby-head
LvXinJiMac:~ lvxinji$ 

3.2 挑一个安装

终端输入 rvm install 2.4.0

如果报错：

则需要先在终端输入 ：rvm autolibs disable 再输入 rvm install 2.4.0 就没事了，没有报错就忽略这个。

安装成功

Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.13/x86_64/ruby-2.4.0.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.0, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-2.4.0 - #downloading ruby-2.4.0, this may take a while depending on your connection...
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 11.9M  100 11.9M    0     0  1701k      0  0:00:07  0:00:07 --:--:-- 1753k
ruby-2.4.0 - #extracting ruby-2.4.0 to /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/src/ruby-2.4.0....
ruby-2.4.0 - #applying patch /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/patches/ruby/2.4.0/ruby_2_4_gcc7.patch.
ruby-2.4.0 - #applying patch /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/patches/ruby/2.4.0/random_c_using_NR_prefix.patch.
ruby-2.4.0 - #configuring..........................................................-
ruby-2.4.0 - #post-configuration.
ruby-2.4.0 - #compiling.............................................................
ruby-2.4.0 - #installing.......
ruby-2.4.0 - #making binaries executable..
ruby-2.4.0 - #downloading rubygems-2.6.14
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  751k  100  751k    0     0  19755      0  0:00:38  0:00:38 --:--:-- 47500
No checksum for downloaded archive, recording checksum in user configuration.
ruby-2.4.0 - #extracting rubygems-2.6.14....
ruby-2.4.0 - #removing old rubygems.........
ruby-2.4.0 - #installing rubygems-2.6.14...........................
ruby-2.4.0 - #gemset created /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0@global
ruby-2.4.0 - #importing gemset /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/gemsets/global.gems.............there was an error installing gem rubygems-bundler
.....................
ruby-2.4.0 - #generating global wrappers........
ruby-2.4.0 - #gemset created /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0
ruby-2.4.0 - #importing gemsetfile /Users/lvxinji/.rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list
ruby-2.4.0 - #generating default wrappers........
ruby-2.4.0 - #adjusting #shebangs for (gem irb erb ri rdoc testrb rake).
Install of ruby-2.4.0 - #complete 
Please be aware that you just installed a ruby that requires        2 patches just to be compiled on an up to date linux system.
This may have known and unaccounted for security vulnerabilities.
Please consider upgrading to ruby-2.4.1 which will have all of the latest security patches.
Ruby was built without documentation, to build it run: rvm docs generate-ri

设置默认版本  rvm use 2.4.0 --default

到这里Ruby环境安装就结束了。

4.安装CocoaPods

本来是直接在终端敲入以下代码就可以，因为有墙，所以需要使用淘宝镜像。

sudo gem install cocoapods

在终端输入

gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/

接着输入

gem sources -a https://ruby.taobao.org/

如果报错：

则换另一种方法：

在终端输入：$gem source -a http://rubygems.org/ to read

会跳出什么DO YOU Want.... 输入y。

然后 输入gem source -a http://rubygems.org/ to read 

然后输入 sudo gem install cocoapods

输入开机密码，就成功了。

Fetching: concurrent-ruby-1.0.5.gem (100%)
Successfully installed concurrent-ruby-1.0.5
Fetching: i18n-0.9.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed i18n-0.9.0
Fetching: thread_safe-0.3.6.gem (100%)
Successfully installed thread_safe-0.3.6
Fetching: tzinfo-1.2.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed tzinfo-1.2.3
Fetching: activesupport-4.2.10.gem (100%)
Successfully installed activesupport-4.2.10
Fetching: nap-1.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed nap-1.1.0
Fetching: fuzzy_match-2.0.4.gem (100%)
Successfully installed fuzzy_match-2.0.4
Fetching: cocoapods-core-1.4.0.beta.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-core-1.4.0.beta.1
Fetching: claide-1.0.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed claide-1.0.2
Fetching: cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.1
Fetching: cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3
Fetching: cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0
Fetching: cocoapods-search-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-search-1.0.0
Fetching: cocoapods-stats-1.0.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-stats-1.0.0
Fetching: netrc-0.11.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed netrc-0.11.0
Fetching: cocoapods-trunk-1.3.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-trunk-1.3.0
Fetching: cocoapods-try-1.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-try-1.1.0
Fetching: molinillo-0.6.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed molinillo-0.6.3
Fetching: CFPropertyList-2.3.5.gem (100%)
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Fetching: colored2-3.1.2.gem (100%)
Successfully installed colored2-3.1.2
Fetching: nanaimo-0.2.3.gem (100%)
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Successfully installed fourflusher-2.0.1
Fetching: gh_inspector-1.0.3.gem (100%)
Successfully installed gh_inspector-1.0.3
Fetching: ruby-macho-1.1.0.gem (100%)
Successfully installed ruby-macho-1.1.0
Fetching: cocoapods-1.4.0.beta.1.gem (100%)
Successfully installed cocoapods-1.4.0.beta.1
Parsing documentation for concurrent-ruby-1.0.5
Installing ri documentation for concurrent-ruby-1.0.5
Parsing documentation for i18n-0.9.0
Installing ri documentation for i18n-0.9.0
Parsing documentation for thread_safe-0.3.6
Installing ri documentation for thread_safe-0.3.6
Parsing documentation for tzinfo-1.2.3
Installing ri documentation for tzinfo-1.2.3
Parsing documentation for activesupport-4.2.10
Installing ri documentation for activesupport-4.2.10
Parsing documentation for nap-1.1.0
Installing ri documentation for nap-1.1.0
Parsing documentation for fuzzy_match-2.0.4
Installing ri documentation for fuzzy_match-2.0.4
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-core-1.4.0.beta.1
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-core-1.4.0.beta.1
Parsing documentation for claide-1.0.2
Installing ri documentation for claide-1.0.2
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.1
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-deintegrate-1.0.1
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-downloader-1.1.3
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-plugins-1.0.0
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-search-1.0.0
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-search-1.0.0
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-stats-1.0.0
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-stats-1.0.0
Parsing documentation for netrc-0.11.0
Installing ri documentation for netrc-0.11.0
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-trunk-1.3.0
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-trunk-1.3.0
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-try-1.1.0
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-try-1.1.0
Parsing documentation for molinillo-0.6.3
Installing ri documentation for molinillo-0.6.3
Parsing documentation for CFPropertyList-2.3.5
Installing ri documentation for CFPropertyList-2.3.5
Parsing documentation for colored2-3.1.2
Installing ri documentation for colored2-3.1.2
Parsing documentation for nanaimo-0.2.3
Installing ri documentation for nanaimo-0.2.3
Parsing documentation for xcodeproj-1.5.2
Installing ri documentation for xcodeproj-1.5.2
Parsing documentation for escape-0.0.4
Installing ri documentation for escape-0.0.4
Parsing documentation for fourflusher-2.0.1
Installing ri documentation for fourflusher-2.0.1
Parsing documentation for gh_inspector-1.0.3
Installing ri documentation for gh_inspector-1.0.3
Parsing documentation for ruby-macho-1.1.0
Installing ri documentation for ruby-macho-1.1.0
Parsing documentation for cocoapods-1.4.0.beta.1
Installing ri documentation for cocoapods-1.4.0.beta.1
Done installing documentation for concurrent-ruby, i18n, thread_safe, tzinfo, activesupport, nap, fuzzy_match, cocoapods-core, claide, cocoapods-deintegrate, cocoapods-downloader, cocoapods-plugins, cocoapods-search, cocoapods-stats, netrc, cocoapods-trunk, cocoapods-try, molinillo, CFPropertyList, colored2, nanaimo, xcodeproj, escape, fourflusher, gh_inspector, ruby-macho, cocoapods after 23 seconds
27 gems installed

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/langzhouzhou1/blog/1553853