linux 虚拟ip 双机,使用 keepalived 设置虚拟 IP 环境搭建双机热备

准备

准备两个机器，IP地址信息如下：

host1： 192.168.9.5

host2： 192.168.9.10

为了测试需要，分别在两个机器上安装apache并启动httpd服务，使下面两个url均可访问

安装 keepalived

在两台机器上分别安装 keepalived[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y keepalived

配置 keepalived

host1 上 keepalived 配置[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

state MASTER

interface ens33

virtual_router_id 51

priority 101

advert_int 1

authentication {

auth_type PASS

auth_pass 123456

}

virtual_ipaddress {

192.168.8.155

}

}

host2 上 keepalived 配置[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

vrrp_instance VI_1 {

state MASTER

interface ens33

virtual_router_id 51

priority 100