kvm虚拟化学习笔记(十九)之convirt集中管理平台搭建-CSDN博客

原创作品，允许转载，转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章原始出处、作者信息和本声明。否则将追究法律责任。 http://koumm.blog.51cto.com/703525/1305553

kvm虚拟化学习笔记(二十)之convirt安装linux系统

http://koumm.blog.51cto.com/703525/1306526

情况说明：

(1)本文采用OEL6.3x64操作系统，需要有KVM安装环境。
(2)convirt2.1.1采用源码方式安装，convirt环境分别两部分，一部分是cms,用于管理kvm/xen虚拟主机上的虚拟机，一部分做为客户端安装到kvm/xen虚拟主机上。
(3)convirt2.1.1是开源的管理xen/kvm虚拟化管理工具，是众多开源工具中的一种。

1.安装convirt环境

(1)安装KVM环境

kvm虚拟化学习笔记(一)之kvm虚拟化环境安装：http://koumm.blog.51cto.com/703525/1288795

(2)准备convirt安装源

 
          # cd /etc/yum.repos.d 
         
          # wget --no-cache http: 
          //www.convirture.com/repos/definitions/rhel/6.x/convirt.repo

(3)下载convirt与cms安装包

 
          # cd /root/ 
         
          # wget --no-cache http: 
          //www.convirture.com/downloads/convirt/2.1.1/convirt-2.1.1.tar.gz 
         
          # wget --no-cache http: 
          //www.convirture.com/downloads/convirt/2.1.1/convirt-install-2.1.1.tar.gz

(4)安装convirt安装包

 
          # tar -xzvf convirt-install- 
          2.1 
          . 
          1 
          .tar.gz 
         
          # cd convirt-install/install/cms/scripts/ && ./install_dependencies

 
          … 
         
          初始化 MySQL 数据库： Installing MySQL system tables... 
         
          OK 
         
          Filling help tables... 
         
          OK 
         
          To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy 
         
          support-files/mysql.server to the right place  
          for  
          your system 
         
          PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! 
         
          To  
          do  
          so, start the server, then issue the following commands: 
         
          /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password  
          'new-password' 
         
          /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h vmnode1 password  
          'new-password' 
         
          Alternatively you can run: 
         
          /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation 
         
          which will also give you the option of removing the test 
         
          databases and anonymous user created by  
          default 
          . This  
          is 
         
          strongly recommended  
          for  
          production servers. 
         
          See the manual  
          for  
          more instructions. 
         
          You can start the MySQL daemon  
          with 
          : 
         
          cd /usr ; /usr/bin/mysqld_safe & 
         
          You can test the MySQL daemon  
          with  
          mysql-test-run.pl 
         
          cd /usr/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl 
         
          Please report any problems  
          with  
          the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script! 
         
          [确定] 
         
          正在启动 mysqld： [确定] 
         
          Running mysql_secure_installation. 
         
          Current root password  
          for  
          fresh installation  
          is  
          blank. So simple press enter. 
         
          NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL 
         
          SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! 
         
          In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current 
         
          password  
          for  
          the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and 
         
          you haven't  
          set  
          the root password yet, the password will be blank, 
         
          so you should just press enter here. 
         
          Enter current password  
          for  
          root (enter  
          for  
          none): 
         
          OK, successfully used password, moving on... 
         
          Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL 
         
          root user without the proper authorisation. 
         
          Set root password? [Y/n] y 
         
          New password: 
         
          Re-enter  
          new  
          password: 
         
          Password updated successfully! 
         
          Reloading privilege tables.. 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          By  
          default 
          , a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone 
         
          to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created  
          for 
         
          them. This  
          is  
          intended only  
          for  
          testing, and to make the installation 
         
          go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a 
         
          production environment. 
         
          Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from  
          'localhost' 
          . This 
         
          ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. 
         
          Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          By  
          default 
          , MySQL comes  
          with  
          a database named  
          'test'  
          that anyone can 
         
          access. This  
          is  
          also intended only  
          for  
          testing, and should be removed 
         
          before moving into a production environment. 
         
          Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y 
         
          - Dropping test database... 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          - Removing privileges on test database... 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far 
         
          will take effect immediately. 
         
          Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y 
         
          ... Success! 
         
          Cleaning up... 
         
          All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL 
         
          installation should now be secure. 
         
          Thanks  
          for  
          using MySQL! 
         
          mysqld (pid  
          2691 
          ) 正在运行... 
         
          MySQL service  
          is  
          already running. 
         
          Prerequsite  
          for  
          ConVirt Management Server (CMS) installed.

说明：安装过程会安装mysql数据库，并输入mysql数据库root帐号密码。

(5)修改mysql数据库配置文件

(6)解压CMS软件包并安装

 
          # cd /root/ 
         
          # cd convirt-install/install/cms/scripts/ && source install_config 
         
          # cd /root && tar -xzf convirt- 
          2.1 
          . 
          1 
          .tar.gz -C $CONVIRT_BASE 
         
          # ./setup_tg2 
         
          # ./setup_convirt

安装过程略…

(7)启动与关闭convirtCMS

启动convirt

关闭convirt

 
          # /root/convirt/convirt-ctl stop

(8)打开convirt2.1.1

http://192.168.233.170:8081

输入admin/admin

还需要在kvm虚拟主机上安装convirt-tools工具之后才能添加。

2.在KVM虚拟主机上安装convirt-tools工具

注：在kvm虚拟主机上安装convirt-tools工具。

 
          # wget http: 
          //www.convirture.com/downloads/convirture-tools/2.1.1/convirture-tools-2.1.1.tar.gz 
         
          # tar zxvf convirture-tools- 
          2.1 
          . 
          1 
          .tar.gz 
         
          # cd convirture-tools/install/managed_server/scripts 
         
          # ./convirt-tool install_dependencies 
         
          # ./convirt-tool setup