MTK平台sip信令的查看和volte的故障

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

关键字搜索：

siptx-io

volte_auto_testing

AT命令：

CIREGU

CGACT

volte基本流程场景：

参考博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/gnuhpc/archive/2012/12/10/2812095.html

sip hold:

http://blog.csdn.net/blade2001/article/details/9163205

sip协议详解:

https://wenku.baidu.com/view/9069e37569eae009581bec9d.html

https://wenku.baidu.com/view/d2e34ad484254b35eefd34f7.html?re=view

一、SDP/Bearer match失败

tft packet filter这块24.008 10.5.6.12 Traffic Flow Template有讲到，UE的资源预留在RFC 3313有提到，具体行为可能并没有细说，是通过平常看log和workshop所知的。关于此类问题首先看到VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/recv/0/2/bw_cnf/0这一块能判断是资源预留失败，接着可以通过查看tft的行为来进一步判断

在call进行的过程中手机会跟网络进行SDP/Bearer match，如果匹配失败，IMCB向call UA发送bw_cnf=0，这样会导致UA发cancel来断cal，常常会有网络问题导致的bearer匹配失败

K4添加通话失败是因为BW Reserve Failure导致UA发Cancel断call
02-17 15:02:24.236500 1849 1880 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/recv/0/2/bw_cnf/0
02-17 15:02:24.240988 1848 1861 D VoLTE SIPTX: [SIPTX-IO] Send SIP (2409:8019:8630:1900:8::: 9900 )[131073:1638420] ==> { CANCEL tel:668189;phone-context=ims.mnc002.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org SIP/2.0 }
02-17 15:02:24.242998 1849 1880 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] state_change/0/2/DISC_IND

k4呼出失败是因为之前所说的BW Reserve Failure导致UA发Cancel断call，而failure是因为在第二通cal建立的过程中网络错误的删除了pf=2的上行RTP packet filter，这样导致了后续qos和tft都match failed，而对比机log则不存在这样的情况，因为网络没有错误删除任何pf，这是网络问题造成的，请您知悉！

Type    Index    Time    Local Time    Module    Message    Comment    Time Different
OTA    610411    491332    17:27:57:305    ESM    [NW->MS] ESM_MSG_MODIFY_EPS_BEARER_CONTEXT_REQUEST (PTI:0, EBI:7)    //消息体中可以看到pf
101. .... = TFT operation code: Delete packet filters from existing TFT (5)
.... 0001 = Packet filter identifier: 2 (1)
03-04 17:27:58.151558 4436 4436 I VoLTE IMCB: tft_mod (1) qos_mod(1) imcb_bearer_msg_media_add_req_chk (vendor/mediatek/proprietary/frameworks/opt/volte/volte_imcb/sub_imcb/bearer/src/imcb_bearer_media_chk.c, 211)
03-04 17:28:04.082754 4434 4470 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/recv/0/2/bw_cnf/0
03-04 17:28:04.088060 4433 4453 D VoLTE SIPTX: [SIPTX-IO] Send SIP (2409:8019:8630:1900:8::: 9900 )[524292:2228254] ==> { CANCEL tel:664253;phone-context=ims.mnc002.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org SIP/2.0 }

二、呼叫转移的问题（待确认）

分析从log中看UE这边收到181之后就有收到网络很快下发的487从而通话只能被断开，这个是网络行为决定的，由于贵司是用联通卡设置了呼叫转移，怀疑的跨运营商之间网络还是有问题，之前其他客户也有碰到类似的问题，还请贵司用相同的卡在相同地点多对比测试，请知悉！

16569: 02-23 14:06:19.919106 1762 1782 D VoLTE SIPTX: [SIPTX-IO] Recv SIP (2409:8019:8630:1900:8::: 9900 )[131073:262147] <== { SIP/2.0 181 Call Is Being Forwarded }
16652: 02-23 14:06:19.922044 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] msg/recv/resp/0/-1/181
16682: 02-23 14:06:19.923350 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/send/0/1/ecpi/2/0/0/3/0
16689: 02-23 14:06:19.923617 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/send/0/1/notify/2
17943: 02-23 14:06:21.459108 1762 1782 D VoLTE SIPTX: [SIPTX-IO] Recv SIP (2409:8019:8630:1900:8::: 9900 )[131073:262147] <== { SIP/2.0 487 Request Terminated }
18018: 02-23 14:06:21.489841 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] msg/recv/resp/0/-1/487
18035: 02-23 14:06:21.490466 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/send/0/1/bw_rel
18043: 02-23 14:06:21.490808 1763 3097 I VoLTE_Auto_Testing: [0][call] event/send/0/1/ecpi/133/0/0/3/31
三、4G连接断开导致volte通话中断

主叫端在收到SIP/2.0 180 Ringing由于信号比较弱 rsrp[-486] rsrq[-60] ，导致网络下发了ERRC_RRCConnectionRelease
Type    Index    Time    Local Time    Module    Message    Comment    Time Different
SYS    290269    160840    14:51:13:400    NIL    [AT_I p20, s10]ATD664253;
        
OTA    293869    160888    14:51:13:600    ESM    [NW->MS] ESM_MSG_ACTIVATE_DEDICATED_EPS_BEARER_CONTEXT_REQUEST (PTI:0, EBI:7)        
OTA    294085    160888    14:51:13:600    ESM    [MS->NW] ESM_MSG_ACTIVATE_DEDICATED_EPS_BEARER_CONTEXT_ACCEPT (PTI:0, EBI:7)        
SIP    0        14:51:13:788        [MS->NW]INVITE tel:664253;phone-context=ims.mnc007.mcc460.3gppnetwork.org SIP/2.0        
SIP    1        14:51:13:922        [NW->MS]SIP/2.0 100 Trying        
OTA    307739    161099    14:51:14:800    ESM    [NW->MS] ESM_MSG_MODIFY_EPS_BEARER_CONTEXT_REQUEST (PTI:0, EBI:7)        
OTA    307951    161099    14:51:14:800    ESM    [MS->NW] ESM_MSG_MODIFY_EPS_BEARER_CONTEXT_ACCEPT (PTI:0, EBI:7)        
SIP    2        14:51:15:017        [NW->MS]SIP/2.0 183 Session Progress        
SIP    3        14:51:15:052        [MS->NW]PRACK sip:[2409:8019:8630:2100:0008:0000:0000:0000]:9900;Hpt=8f32_16;CxtId=3;TRC=ffffffff-ffffffff SIP/2.0        <