java float and等于0,在Java中使用等于零的运算符（BigDecimal / Double）

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-10 08:00:00 发布

陈谈

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-10 08:00:00 发布

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文章标签： java float and等于0

本文讨论了0与0.0在equals方法中的不同行为，包括Double和BigDecimal的比较。重点在于类型转换和equals方法的底层实现，建议使用compareTo进行精确值比较。同时揭示了字符串比较在这些情况下的作用。

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A few interesting observations w.r.t equals operator on 0 and 0.0

new Double(0.0).equals(0) returns false, while new Double(0.0).equals(0.0) returns true.

BigDecimal.ZERO.equals(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.0)) returns false, while BigDecimal.ZERO.equals(BigDecimal.valueOf(0)) returns true.

Looks like the string comparison is being done in both the cases. Could anyone throw some light on this.

Thanks.

解决方案

BigDecimal 'equals' compares the value and the scale. If you only want to compare values (0 == 0.0) you should use compareTo:

BigDecimal.ZERO.compareTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.0)) == 0 //true

BigDecimal.ZERO.compareTo(BigDecimal.valueOf(0)) == 0 //true

See the javadoc.

As for the Double comparison, as explained by other answers, you are comparing a Double with an Integer in new Double(0.0).equals(0), which returns false because the objects have different types. For reference, the code for the equals method in JDK 7 is:

public boolean equals(Object obj) {

return (obj instanceof Double)

&& (doubleToLongBits(((Double)obj).value) ==

doubleToLongBits(value));

}

In your case, (obj instanceof Double) is false.